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The set of particle-hole ring diagrams for a many-fermion system in two dimensions is studied. The complex-valued polarization function is derived in detail and shown to be expressible in terms of square-root functions. For a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 N. Kaiser

When interpreting spectropolarimetric observations of the solar atmosphere, wavelength variations of the emergent intensity and polarization translate into information on the depth stratification of physical parameters. We aim to quantify…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-29 C. J. Díaz Baso , I. Milić , L. Rouppe van der Voort , R. Schlichenmaier

We give a polynomial bound on the spectral density function of a matrix over the complex group ring of Z^d. It yields an explicit lower bound on the Novikov-Shubin invariant associated to this matrix showing in particular that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Wolfgang Lueck

We study sublevel set and superlevel set persistent homology on discrete functions through the perspective of finite ordered sets of both linearly ordered and cyclically ordered domains. Finite ordered sets also serve as the codomain of our…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Robin Belton , Georg Essl

Beginning from 1981 one of the present authors (S.Novikov) published a series of papers, (some of them in collaboration with I.Schmelzer and I.Taimanov) dedicated to the development of the analog of Morse theory for the closed 1-forms --…

solv-int · Physics 2016-09-08 P. G. Grinevich , S. P. Novikov

We show how spectral submanifold (SSM) theory can be used to extract forced-response curves, including isolas, without any numerical simulation in high-degree-of-freedom, periodically forced mechanical systems. We use multivariate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Sten Ponsioen , George Haller

In this work, we analyze vanishing cycles of Feynman loop integrals by means of the Mayer-Vietoris spectral sequence. A complete classification of possible vanishing geometries are obtained. We employ this result for establishing an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-21 Stanislav Srednyak , Vladimir Khachatryan

We construct a Floer type boundary operator for generalised Morse-Smale dynamical systems on compact smooth manifolds by counting the number of suitable flow lines between closed (both homoclinic and periodic) orbits and isolated critical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Marzieh Eidi , Jürgen Jost

We investigate the evolution of 5 granular-scale magnetic flux cancellations just outside the moat region of a sunspot by using accurate spectropolarimetric measurements and G-band images with the Solar Optical Telescope aboard Hinode. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Kubo , B. C. Low , B. W. Lites

Under successive cancellation (SC) decoding, polar codes are inferior to other codes of similar blocklength in terms of frame error rate. While more sophisticated decoding algorithms such as list- or stack-decoding partially mitigate this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-12-18 Orion Afisiadis , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming , Andreas Burg

The main goal of the research presented in this dissertation was to develop a theoretical model for relativistic nuclear spectral functions at high missing momenta and removal energies based on the multi-nucleon short-range correlation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Oswaldo Artiles

We use diagrammatic perturbation theory to construct an effective shell-model operator for the neutrinoless double-beta decay of 82Se. The starting point is the same Bonn-C nucleon-nucleon interaction that is used to generate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Jonathan Engel , Gaute Hagen

We consider the operator $F(u) = u' + f(t,u(t))$ acting on periodic real valued functions. Generically, critical points of $F$ are infinite dimensional Morin-like singularities and we provide operational characterizations of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-10 Iaci Malta , Nicolau C. Saldanha , Carlos Tomei

We provide a general method to construct local infrared subtraction counterterms for unresolved radiative contributions to differential cross sections, to any order in perturbation theory. We start from the factorised structure of virtual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Lorenzo Magnea , Ezio Maina , Giovanni Pelliccioli , Chiara Signorile-Signorile , Paolo Torrielli , Sandro Uccirati

We relate one-loop scattering amplitudes of massless open- and closed-string states at the level of their low-energy expansion. The modular graph functions resulting from integration over closed-string punctures are observed to follow from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-05 Johannes Broedel , Oliver Schlotterer , Federico Zerbini

Polar codes are a class of error-correcting codes that provably achieve the capacity of practical channels. The successive-cancellation flip (SCF) decoder is a low-complexity decoder that was proposed to improve the performance of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-07 Ilshat Sagitov , Charles Pillet , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming , Pascal Giard

To a pair (X,f), X compact ANR and f a continuous angle valued map defined on X, a fixed field and a nonnegative integer one assigns a finite configuration of complex numbers with multiplicities located in the punctured complex plane and a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Dan Burghelea

We derive an augmented Krylov subspace method with subspace recycling for computing a sequence of matrix function applications on a set of vectors. The matrix is either fixed or changes as the sequence progresses. We assume consecutive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Liam Burke , Andreas Frommer , Gustavo Ramirez-Hidalgo , Kirk M. Soodhalter

Let $F$ be a discrete Morse function on a simplicial complex $L$. We construct a discrete Morse function $\Delta(F)$ on the barycentric subdivision $\Delta(L)$. The constructed function $\Delta(F)$ "behaves the same way" as $F$, i. e. has…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-17 A. M Zhukova

Designed at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory the SL-method of stellar magnetic field measurement is based on the calculation of the distance between the centers of gravity of the left and right circularly polarized components of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-04 S. Plachinda , D. Shulyak , N. Pankov
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