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Effects of immune delay on symmetric dynamics are investigated within a model of antigenic variation in malaria. Using isotypic decomposition of the phase space, stability problem is reduced to the analysis of a cubic transcendental…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-09-21 K. B. Blyuss , Y. N. Kyrychko

In this paper, we study the Rosenzweig-MacArthur predator-prey model with predator-taxis and time delay defined on a disk. Theoretically, we studied the equivariant Hopf bifurcation around the positive constant steady-state solution.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-20 Yaqi Chen , Xianyi Zeng , Ben Niu

We investigate a diffusive predator-prey model by incorporating the fear effect into prey population, since the fear of predators could visibly reduce the reproduction of prey. By introducing the mature delay as bifurcation parameter, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Daifeng Duan , Ben Niu , Junjie Wei

Online social networks such as Twitter and Facebook have gained tremendous popularity for information exchange. The availability of unprecedented amounts of digital data has accelerated research on information diffusion in online social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-10-03 Haiyan Wang , Feng Wang , Kuai Xu

Time delay in general leads to instability in some systems, while a specific feedback with delay can control fluctuated motion in nonlinear deterministic systems to a stable state. In this paper, we consider a non-stationary stochastic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-02 Hiroyasu Ando , Kohta Takehara , Miki U. Kobayashi

The traditional Wilson-Cowan model of excitatory and inhibitory mean field interactions in neuronal populations considers a weak Gamma distribution of time delays when processing inputs, and is obtained via a time-coarse graining technique…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Eva Kaslik , Emanuel-Attila Kokovics , Anca Radulescu

In social settings, individuals interact through webs of relationships. Each individual is a node in a complex network (or graph) of interdependencies and generates data, lots of data. We label the data by its source, or formally stated, we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-03-25 Aliaksei Sandryhaila , Jose M. F. Moura

This paper is devoted to the study of the dynamical behavior of the critically dissipative quasi-geostrophic equation in $\textbf{T}^2$. We prove that this system possesses time-dependent periodic solutions, bifurcating from a smooth steady…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-14 Weiping Yan , Yong Li

A general FitzHugh-Rinzel model, able to describe several neuronal phenomena, is considered. Linear stability and Hopf bifurcations are investigated by means of the spectral equation for the ternary autonomous dynamical system and the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-04 Monica De Angelis

Information-theoretic arguments focus on modeling the reliability of information transmission, assuming availability of infinite data at sources, thus ignoring randomness in message generation times at the respective sources. However, in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-09-29 K. C. V. Kalyanarama Sesha Sayee

In this paper we analyze a generic dynamical system with $\mathbb{D}_2$ constructed via a Cayley graph. We study the Hopf bifurcation and find conditions for obtaining a unique branch of periodic solutions. Our main result comes from…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Adrian C. Murza

We study a system of coupled pendula with diffusive interactions, which could depend both on positions and on momenta. The coupling structure is defined by an undirected network, while the dynamic equations are derived from a Hamiltonian;…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Riccardo Bonetto , Hildeberto Jardón-Kojakhmetov , Christian Kuehn

This paper concerns a free boundary problem modeling tumor growth with angiogenesis and two time delays. The two delays represent the time taken for cells to undergo mitosis and modify the rate of cell loss because of apoptosis,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Haihua Zhou , Zejia Wang , Daming Yuan , Huijuan Song

In a previous work we investigated the existence of Hopf degenerate bifurcation points for a differential delay equation modeling leukemia and we actually found Hopf points of codimension two for the considered problem. If around the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-16 Anca Veronica Ion , Raluca Mihaela Georgescu

We investigate delay effects on dominant transition pathways (DTP) between metastable states of stochastic systems. A modified version of the Maier-Stein model with linear delayed feedback is considered as an example. By a stability…

Applications · Statistics 2012-09-19 Huijun Jiang , Zhonghuai Hou

We study fluctuations of the Wigner time delay for open (scattering) systems which exhibit mixed dynamics in the classical limit. It is shown that in the semiclassical limit the time delay fluctuations have a distribution that differs…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-09 J. P. Keating , A. M. Ozorio de Almeida , S. D. Prado , M. Sieber , R. Vallejos

The differential equations involving two discrete delays are helpful in modeling two different processes in one model. We provide the stability and bifurcation analysis in the fractional order delay differential equation $D^\alpha x(t)=a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Sachin Bhalekar , Pragati Dutta

In this paper, we introduce two deterministic models aimed at capturing the dynamics of congested Internet connections. The first model is a continuous-time model that combines a system of differential equations with a sudden change in one…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Ian Frommer , Eric Harder , Brian Hunt , Ryan Lance , Edward Ott , James Yorke

We apply the synergetic elimination procedure for the stable modes in nonlinear delay systems close to a dynamical instability and derive the normal form for the delay-induced Hopf bifurcation in the Wright equation. The resulting periodic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Schanz , Axel Pelster

Hopf bifurcation in networks of coupled ODEs creates periodic states in which the relative phases of nodes are well defined near bifurcation. When the network is a fully inhomogeneous nearest-neighbour coupled unidirectional ring, and node…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Ian Stewart