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High-dimensional tensor-valued predictors arise in modern applications, increasingly as learned representations from neural networks. Existing tensor classification methods rely on sparsity or Tucker structures and often lack theoretical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Elynn Chen , Yuefeng Han , Jiayu Li

Tensor factorizations are computationally hard problems, and in particular, are often significantly harder than their matrix counterparts. In case of Boolean tensor factorizations -- where the input tensor and all the factors are required…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-09-19 Saskia Metzler , Pauli Miettinen

The Tucker tensor decomposition is a natural extension of the singular value decomposition (SVD) to multiway data. We propose to accelerate Tucker tensor decomposition algorithms by using randomization and parallelization. We present two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-12 Rachel Minster , Zitong Li , Grey Ballard

Patient similarity assessment (PSA) is pivotal to evidence-based and personalized medicine, enabled by analyzing the increasingly available electronic health records (EHRs). However, machine learning approaches for PSA has to deal with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Xian Wei , See Kiong Ng , Tongtong Zhang , Yingjie Liu

In this paper, we aim at the problem of tensor data completion. Tensor-train decomposition is adopted because of its powerful representation ability and linear scalability to tensor order. We propose an algorithm named Sparse Tensor-train…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-03-23 Longhao Yuan , Qibin Zhao , Jianting Cao

Hierarchical clustering is an effective, interpretable method for analyzing structure in data. It reveals insights at multiple scales without requiring a predefined number of clusters and captures nested patterns and subtle relationships,…

We propose a sparse and low-rank tensor regression model to relate a univariate outcome to a feature tensor, in which each unit-rank tensor from the CP decomposition of the coefficient tensor is assumed to be sparse. This structure is both…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-11-06 Lifang He , Kun Chen , Wanwan Xu , Jiayu Zhou , Fei Wang

Density peaks clustering has become a nova of clustering algorithm because of its simplicity and practicality. However, there is one main drawback: it is time-consuming due to its high computational complexity. Herein, a density peaks…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-07-21 Yunxiao Shan , Shu Li , Fuxiang Li , Yuxin Cui , Shuai Li , Ming Zhou , Xiang Li

We develop the theory and practical implementation of p-adic sparse coding of data. Rather than the standard, sparsifying criterion that uses the $L_0$ pseudo-norm, we use the p-adic norm. We require that the hierarchy or tree be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Fionn Murtagh

In this paper, we study sparse factorization of the (scaled) square all-ones matrix $J$ of arbitrary order. We introduce the concept of hierarchically banded matrices and propose two types of hierarchically banded factorization of $J$: the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Xin Jiang , Edward Duc Hien Nguyen , César A. Uribe , Bicheng Ying

A commonly used technique for the higher-order PageRank problem is the power method that is computationally intractable for large-scale problems. The truncated power method proposed recently provides us with another idea to solve this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Jun Huang , Gang Wu

This paper studies the computational and statistical aspects of quantile and pseudo-Huber tensor decomposition. The integrated investigation of computational and statistical issues of robust tensor decomposition poses challenges due to the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Yinan Shen , Dong Xia

We present a new algorithm for transposing sparse tensors called Quesadilla. The algorithm converts the sparse tensor data structure to a list of coordinates and sorts it with a fast multi-pass radix algorithm that exploits knowledge of the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Suzanne Mueller , Willow Ahrens , Stephen Chou , Fredrik Kjolstad , Saman Amarasinghe

The paper introduces a hybrid approach to the CUR-type decomposition of tensors in the Tucker format. The idea of the hybrid algorithm is to write a tensor $\mathcal{X}$ as a product of a core tensor $\mathcal{S}$, a matrix $C$ obtained by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Erna Begovic

The recently proposed tensor robust principal component analysis (TRPCA) methods based on tensor singular value decomposition (t-SVD) have achieved numerous successes in many fields. However, most of these methods are only applicable to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-13 Jianan Liu , Chunguang Li

Background: The increasing adoption of electronic health records (EHR) across the US has created troves of computable data, to which machine learning methods have been applied to extract useful insights. EHR data, represented as a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Francisco Y Cai , Chengsheng Mao , Yuan Luo

Tensor factorization is a powerful tool to analyse multi-way data. Compared with traditional multi-linear methods, nonlinear tensor factorization models are capable of capturing more complex relationships in the data. However, they are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-05-24 Shandian Zhe , Kai Zhang , Pengyuan Wang , Kuang-chih Lee , Zenglin Xu , Yuan Qi , Zoubin Ghahramani

Nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) has become a very popular technique in machine learning because it automatically extracts meaningful features through a sparse and part-based representation. However, NMF has the drawback of being…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2012-12-07 Nicolas Gillis

A wide range of problems in computational science and engineering require estimation of sparse eigenvectors for high dimensional systems. Here, we propose two variants of the Truncated Orthogonal Iteration to compute multiple leading…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Hexuan Liu , Aleksandr Aravkin

In this paper, a hierarchical Tucker low-rank (HTLR) matrix is proposed to approximate non-oscillatory kernel functions in linear complexity. The HTLR matrix is based on the hierarchical matrix, with the low-rank blocks replaced by Tucker…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Yingzhou Li , Jingyu Liu