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Related papers: Spectral Analysis Code: PARAS SPEC

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One of the key ingredients in establishing the relation between input signal and output flux from a spectrometer is accurate determination of the spectrophotometric calibration. In the case of spectrometers onboard satellites, the accuracy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Decin , K. Eriksson

One of the current opportunities for stellar atmospheric modeling is the interpretation of optical interferometric data of stars. Starting from the robust, open source ATLAS atmospheric code (Kurucz, 1979), we have developed a spherically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hilding R. Neilson , John B. Lester

We perform spectral fitting for a set of O-type stars based on self-consistent wind solutions, which provide mass-loss rate and velocity profiles directly derived from the initial stellar parameters. The great advantage of this…

We present a technique which employs artificial neural networks to produce physical parameters for stellar spectra. A neural network is trained on a set of synthetic optical stellar spectra to give physical parameters (e.g. T_eff, log g,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones , Mike Irwin , Gerard Gilmore , Ted von Hippel

Chemical abundance determinations from stellar spectra are challenged by observational noise, limitations in stellar models, and departures from simplifying assumptions. While traditional and supervised machine learning methods have made…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-24 Theosamuele Signor , Paula Jofré , Hernan Lira , Sara Vitali , Luis Martí , Nayat Sánchez-Pi

Large-scale spectroscopic surveys have collectively observed millions of stars across the Milky Way, but each derives stellar labels using independent pipelines with distinct modelling assumptions, introducing systematic offsets that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-29 Jeff Shen , Joshua S. Speagle , Shirley Ho

Understanding the atmospheric parameters of stars on the top of the RGB is essential to reveal the chemical composition of the Milky Way, as they can be used to probe the farthest parts of our Galaxy. Our goal is to determine the chemical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-23 Z. Dencs , A. Derekas , T. Mitnyan , M. F. Andersen , B. Cseh , F. Grundahl , V. Hegedűs , J. Kovács , L. Kriskovics , P. L. Palle , A. Pál , L. Szigeti , Sz. Mészáros

CONTEXT: Spectroscopic analysis remains the most common method to derive masses of massive stars, the most fundamental stellar parameter. While binary orbits and stellar pulsations can provide much sharper constraints on the stellar mass,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-29 Andreas Sander , Tomer Shenar , Rainer Hainich , Angel Gímenez-García , Helge Todt , Wolf-Rainer Hamann

A number of spectroscopic surveys have been carried out or are planned to study the origin of the Milky Way. Their exploitation requires reliable automated methods and softwares to measure the fundamental parameters of the stars. Adopting…

We have obtained spectra for 1273 stars using the 0.9m Coud\'e Feed telescope at Kitt Peak National Observatory. This telescope feeds the coud\'e spectrograph of the 2.1m telescope. The spectra have been obtained with the #5 camera of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-21 Francisco Valdes , Ranjan Gupta , James A. Rose , Harinder P. Singh , David J. Bell

The Planet Hunting and Asteroseismology Explorer Spectrophotometer, PHASES, is a concept for a space-borne instrument to obtain flux calibrated spectra and measure micro-magnitude photometric variations of nearby stars. The science drivers…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-13 Carlos del Burgo , Carlos Allende Prieto , Tully Peacocke

Accurately determining the properties of stars is of prime importance for characterizing stellar populations in our Galaxy. The field of asteroseismology has been thought to be particularly successful in such an endeavor for stars in…

One of the main goals of the COROT mission is to get precise photometric observations of selected bright stars in order to allow the modelling of their interior through asteroseismology. However, in order to interpret the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Gillon , P. Magain

High-fidelity spectroscopy presents challenges for both observations and in designing instruments. High-resolution and high-accuracy spectra are required for verifying hydrodynamic stellar atmospheres and for resolving intergalactic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Dainis Dravins

The asteroseismic and planetary studies, like all research related to stars, need precise and accurate stellar atmospheric parameters as input. We aim at deriving the effective temperature (Teff), the surface gravity (log g), the…

Planetary studies demand precise and accurate stellar parameters as input to infer the planetary properties. Different methods often provide different results that could lead to biases in the planetary parameters. In this work, we present a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-22 M. Tsantaki , S. G. Sousa , N. C. Santos , M. Montalto , E. Delgado-Mena , A. Mortier , V. Adibekyan , G. Israelian

Infrared (IR) emission spectra are calculated for dust composed of mixtures of amorphous silicate and graphitic grains, including varying amounts of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) particles. The models are constrained to reproduce…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 B. T. Draine , Aigen Li

In this paper we present and analyse determinations of effective temperatures of planet-hosting stars using infrared (IR) photometry. One of our goals is the comparison with spectroscopic temperatures to evaluate the presence of systematic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Ribas , E. Solano , E. Masana , A. Gimenez

A suite of spectroscopic surveys is producing vast sets of stellar spectra with the goal of advancing stellar physics and Galactic evolution by determining their basic physical properties. A substantial fraction of these stars are in binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-03 Rhys Seeburger , Hans-Walter Rix , Kareem El-Badry , Maosheng Xiang , Morgan Fouesneau

Data-driven models of stellar spectra are useful tools to study non-stellar information, such as the Diffuse Interstellar Bands (DIBs) caused by intervening interstellar material. Using $\sim 55000$ spectra of $\sim 17000$ red clump stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-08 Kevin A. McKinnon , Melissa K. Ness , Constance M. Rockosi , Puragra Guhathakurta
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