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We consider a singular Sturm-Liouville expression with the indefinite weight sgn x. To this expression there is naturally a self-adjoint operator in some Krein space associated. We characterize the local definitizability of this operator in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-27 I. Karabash , C. Trunk

We study the structural and dynamical consequences of introducing a distributional density profile inside a neutron star, representing a massless, topological shell located at an arbitrary radius. We incorporate this effect into the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-15 Debojoti Kuzur , Kamal Krishna Nath

In this paper we consider an initial/boundary value problem for the Schr\"odinger equation with a right-hand side involving the fractional Sturm-Liouville operator with singular propagation and potential. To construct a solution, first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 M. Ruzhansky , A. Yeskermessuly

The article studies the Dirichlet and Dirichlet-Neumann problems for the Sturm-Liouville equation perturbed by an integral operator with a convolution kernel. Sharp asymptotic formulas for the eigenvalues of these problems are found. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 A. A. Shkalikov , V. N. Sivkin

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation on the star graph with the Kirchhoff boundary condition. We prove modified scattering for the final state problem and the initial value problem. Moreover, we also consider the failure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Kazuki Aoki , Takahisa Inui , Hayato Miyazaki , Haruya Mizutani , Kota Uriya

The finite time blow-up of solutions for 1-D NLS with oscillating nonlinearities is shown in two domains: (1) the whole real line where the nonlinear source is acting in the interior of the domain and (2) the right half-line where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Türker Özsarı

Inverse spectral problems for Sturm-Liouville operators on a finite interval with non-separated boundary conditions are studied in the central symmetric case, when the potential is symmetric with respect to the middle of the interval. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Vjacheslav Yurko

The paper deals with Sturm-Liouville-type operators with frozen argument of the form $\ell y:=-y''(x)+q(x)y(a),$ $y^{(\alpha)}(0)=y^{(\beta)}(1)=0,$ where $\alpha,\beta\in\{0,1\}$ and $a\in[0,1]$ is an arbitrary fixed rational number. Such…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Tzong-Mo Tsai , Hsiao-Fan Liu , Sergey Buterin , Lung-Hui Chen , Chung-Tsun Shieh

In this paper, we prove the asymptotic stability of nonlinear Schrodiger equations on star graphs, which partially solves an open problem in D. Noja \cite{DN}. The essential ingredient of our proof is the dispersive estimate for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Ze Li , Lifeng Zhao

Spectral problem for a family of periodic Sturm--Liouville problems \[ u''+\lambda^2(a(x)-a)u=0 \] depending on the parameter (a\in\mathbb R) is considered. An interpolation formula describing the behaviour of the branches of the spectrum…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. A. Popov

We study the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with $\delta'_s$ coupling of intensity $\beta\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\{0\}$ on the star graph $\Gamma$ consisting of $N$ half-lines. The nonlinearity has the form $g(u)=|u|^{p-1}u, p>1.$ In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Nataliia Goloshchapova

In this paper, by using the similar methods of [O. Sh. Mukhtarov and M. Kadakal, Some spectral properties of one Sturm-Liouville type problem with discontinuous weight, Siberian Mathematical Journal, 46 (2005) 681-694] we extend some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Erdoğan Şen

We study characteristic functions and describe asymptotics of the eigenvalues for the spectral Sturm-Liouville problem on graphs equipped with Robin-Kirhhoff boundary conditions. Also, we show how to recover the coefficients in the Robin…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Yuri Latushkin , Vyacheslav Pivovarchik , Alesia Supranovych

We investigate the existence of ground states for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger Equation on star graphs with two subcritical focusing nonlinear terms: a standard power nonlinearity, and a delta-type nonlinearity located at the vertex. We find…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Riccardo Adami , Filippo Boni , Simone Dovetta

We discuss the problem of the inverse spectral problem of Sturm-Liouville operator with multiple frozen arguments at $\{a_{1}, a_{2},\ldots,a_{N}\}$ in $(0,\pi)$. One may consider the characteristic functions as perturbation of sine or of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-18 Lung-Hui Chen , Chung-Tsun Shieh

This paper is motivated by a gauged Schr\"odinger equation in dimension 2 including the so-called Chern-Simons term. The study of radial stationary states leads to the nonlocal problem: $$ - \Delta u(x) + \left(\omega +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Alessio Pomponio , David Ruiz

We prove some new results which justify the use of interval truncation as a means of regularising a singular fourth order Sturm-Liouville problem near a singular endpoint. Of particular interest are the results in the so called lim-3 case,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Malcolm Brown , Leon Greenberg , Marco Marletta

We show that a nonlinear Schr\"odinger wave equation can reproduce all the features of linear quantum mechanics. This nonlinear wave equation is obtained by exploring, in a uniform language, the transition from fully classical theory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-20 Chris D. Richardson , Peter Schlagheck , John Martin , Nicolas Vandewalle , Thierry Bastin

In this study, we consider a boundary value problem generated by the Sturm-Liouville problem with a frozen argument and with non-separated boundary conditions on a time scale. Firstly, we present some solutions and characteristic function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Zeynep Durna , A. Sinan Ozkan

We consider discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations of n sites with periodic boundary conditions. These equations have n branches of standing waves that bifurcate from zero. Traveling waves appear as a symmetry-breaking from the standing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Carlos García-Azpeitia