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Fleets of autonomous vehicles can mitigate traffic congestion through simple actions, thus improving many socioeconomic factors such as commute time and gas costs. However, these approaches are limited in practice as they assume precise…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Aamir Hasan , Neeloy Chakraborty , Haonan Chen , Jung-Hoon Cho , Cathy Wu , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Travel decisions tend to exhibit sensitivity to uncertainty and information processing constraints. These behavioural conditions can be characterized by a generative learning process. We propose a data-driven generative model version of…

Econometrics · Economics 2019-07-29 Melvin Wong , Bilal Farooq

The shift from private vehicles to public and shared transport is crucial to reducing emissions and meeting climate targets. Consequently, there is an urgent need to develop a multimodal transport trip planning approach that integrates…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Yimeng Zhang , Oded Cats , Shadi Sharif Azadeh

The long waiting time at airport security has become an emergent issue as demand for air travel continues to grow. Not only does queuing at security cause passengers to miss their flights, but also reduce the amount of time passengers spend…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-12 Shangqing Cao , Aparimit Kasliwal , Huangyi Zheng , Masoud Reihanifar , Francesc Robuste , Mark Hansen

There is a relatively small amount of research covering urban freight movements. Most research dealing with the subject of urban mobility focuses on passenger vehicles, not commercial vehicles hauling freight. However, in many ways, urban…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-09-02 Amir Zidi , Amna Bouhana , Afef Fekih , Mourad Abed

Delayed offloading is a widely accepted solution for mobile users to offload their traffic through Wi-Fi when they are moving in urban areas. However, delayed offloading enhances offloading efficiency at the expense of delay performance.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-28 Xiaoyi Zhou , Tong Ye , Tony T. Lee

Location-based social network data offers the promise of collecting the data from a large base of users over a longer span of time at negligible cost. While several studies have applied social network data to activity and mobility analysis,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-07-03 Michael A. B. van Eggermond , Haohui Chen , Alexander Erath , Manuel Cebrian

Traffic congestion has large economic and social costs. The introduction of autonomous vehicles can potentially reduce this congestion by increasing road capacity via vehicle platooning and by creating an avenue for influencing people's…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Erdem Bıyık , Daniel A. Lazar , Ramtin Pedarsani , Dorsa Sadigh

This paper studies congestion-aware route-planning policies for Autonomous Mobility-on-Demand (AMoD) systems, whereby a fleet of autonomous vehicles provides on-demand mobility under mixed traffic conditions. Specifically, we first devise a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-11 Salomón Wollenstein-Betech , Arian Houshmand , Mauro Salazar , Marco Pavone , Christos G. Cassandras , Ioannis Ch. Paschalidis

The rapid growth of the travel industry has increased the need for real-time optimization in reservation systems that could take care of huge data and transaction volumes. This study proposes a hybrid framework that ut folds an Artificial…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Biman Barua , M. Shamim Kaiser

This work develops a compute-efficient algorithm to tackle a fundamental problem in transportation: that of urban travel demand estimation. It focuses on the calibration of origin-destination travel demand input parameters for…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Suyash Vishnoi , Akhil Shetty , Iveel Tsogsuren , Neha Arora , Carolina Osorio

The paper presents a framework of microservices-based architecture dedicated to enhancing the performance of real-time travel reservation systems using the power of predictive analytics. Traditional monolithic systems are bad at scaling and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Biman Barua , M. Shamim Kaiser

Mobility service route design requires demand information to operate in a service region. Transit planners and operators can access various data sources including household travel survey data and mobile device location logs. However, when…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Gyugeun Yoon , Joseph Y. J. Chow

The advent of large language models (LLMs) presents new opportunities for travel demand modeling. However, behavioral misalignment between LLMs and humans presents obstacles for the usage of LLMs, and existing alignment methods are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Tianming Liu , Manzi Li , Yafeng Yin

Predicting the next visited location of an individual is a key problem in human mobility analysis, as it is required for the personalization and optimization of sustainable transport options. Here, we propose a transformer decoder-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Ye Hong , Henry Martin , Martin Raubal

Recent research in the social sciences has identified situations in which small changes in the way that information is provided to consumers can have large aggregate effects on behavior. This has been promoted in popular media in areas of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Philip N. Brown

On-Demand Ride-Pooling services have the potential to increase traffic efficiency compared to private vehicle trips by decreasing parking space needed and increasing vehicle occupancy due to higher vehicle utilization and shared trips,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-11 Roman Engelhardt , Hani S. Mahmassani , Klaus Bogenberger

By introducing a simple model based on two-dimensional cellular automata, we reveal the relationship between the routing strategies of individual vehicles and the global behavior of transportation networks. Specifically, we characterize the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-07-31 Tak Shing Tai , Chi Ho Yeung

Mobile phone datasets allow for the analysis of human behavior on an unprecedented scale. The social network, temporal dynamics and mobile behavior of mobile phone users have often been analyzed independently from each other using mobile…

Activity-based models in transport are crucial for providing a comprehensive and realistic understanding of individuals' activity-travel patterns. Traditionally, travel surveys have been used to develop these models, but they are often…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Çağlar Tozluoğlu , Yuan Liao , Frances Sprei