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While there is extensive literature on approximation of convex bodies by inscribed or circumscribed polytopes, much less is known in the case of generally positioned polytopes. Here we give upper and lower bounds for approximation of convex…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Steven D. Hoehner , Carsten Schuett , Elisabeth M. Werner

The present paper concerns filtered de la Vall\'ee Poussin (VP) interpolation at the Chebyshev nodes of the four kinds. This approximation model is interesting for applications because it combines the advantages of the classical Lagrange…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-13 D. Occorsio , W. Themistoclakis

In this paper, we study the restriction estimate for a certain surface of finite type in $\mathbb{R}^3$, and partially improves the results of Buschenhenke-M\"{u}ller-Vargas. The key ingredients of the proof include the so called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Zhuoran Li , Changxing Miao , Jiqiang Zheng

In answering questions from arXiv:0901.2337v1 we prove a triangulation result that is of independent interest. In more detail, let R be an o-minimal field with a proper convex subring V, and let st: V \to k be the corresponding standard…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-01-16 Lou van den Dries , Jana Maříková

Based on the computation of a superset of the implicit support, implicitization of a parametrically given hyper-surface is reduced to computing the nullspace of a numeric matrix. Our approach exploits the sparseness of the given parametric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Ioannis Emiris , Tatjana Kalinka , Christos Konaxis

This is an expanded version of the two papers "Interpolation of Varieties of Minimal Degree" and "Interpolation Problems: Del Pezzo Surfaces." It is well known that one can find a rational normal curve in $\mathbb P^n$ through $n+3$ general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Aaron Landesman , Anand Patel

In this paper we establish a framework for planar geometric interpolation with exact area preservation using cubic B\'ezier polynomials. We show there exists a family of such curves which are $5^{th}$ order accurate, one order higher than…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-21 Geoffrey McGregor , Jean-Christophe Nave

A degree-regular triangulation is one in which each vertex has identical degree. Our main result is that any such triangulation of a (possibly non-compact) surface $S$ is geometric, that is, it is combinatorially equivalent to a geodesic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-06 Basudeb Datta , Subhojoy Gupta

With the $[0,1,2]$-family of cyclic triangulations we introduce a rich class of vertex-transitive triangulations of surfaces. In particular, there are infinite series of cyclic $q$-equivelar triangulations of orientable and non-orientable…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Frank H. Lutz

We investigate a type of distance between triangulations on finite type surfaces where one moves between triangulations by performing simultaneous flips. We consider triangulations up to homeomorphism and our main results are upper bounds…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Valentina Disarlo , Hugo Parlier

We introduce a new method, the Local Monge Parametrizations (LMP) method, to approximate tensor fields on general surfaces given by a collection of local parametrizations, e.g.~as in finite element or NURBS surface representations. Our goal…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-02-20 Alejandro Torres-Sánchez , Daniel Santos-Oliván , Marino Arroyo

Gromov has shown how to construct holomorphic maps of the plane to a complex manifold with prescribed values on a lattice. In the present paper, a similar interpolation theorem for pseudo-holomorphic maps from the cylinder S to an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-06-10 Antoine Gournay

We provide some new local obstructions to approximating tropical curves in smooth tropical surfaces. These obstructions are based on the relation between tropical and complex intersection theories which is also established here. We give two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Erwan Brugalle , Kristin M. Shaw

In this paper, we study the properties of weak approximation with Brauer-Manin obstruction and the Hasse principle with Brauer-Manin obstruction for surfaces with respect to field extensions of number fields. We assume a conjecture of M.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Han Wu

Surface parameterization is a fundamental concept in fields such as differential geometry and computer graphics. It involves mapping a surface in three-dimensional space onto a two-dimensional parameter space. This process allows for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Shu-Yung Liu , Mei-Heng Yueh

We present a new, computer-assisted, proof that for all triangles in the plane, the equilateral triangle uniquely maximizes the ratio of the first two Dirichlet-Laplacian eigenvalues. This proves an independent proof the triangular…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-14 Ryan Arbon

We obtain the sharp $l^p$ decoupling for three-dimensional nondegenerate surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^6$. This can be thought of as a generalization of Bourgain and Demeter's result, which is the sharp $l^p$ decoupling for two-dimensional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Changkeun Oh

Given a surface S in P^3 and a collection of general points on it, how many surfaces of a given degree intersect S in a curve with prescribed multiplicities at the points? We formulate two natural conjectures which would answer this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-06 Jack Huizenga

We construct Lagrange interpolating polynomials for a set of points and values belonging to the algebra of real quaternions $H\simeq R_{0,2}$, or to the real Clifford algebra $R_{0,3}$. In the quaternionic case, the approach by means of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Riccardo Ghiloni , Alessandro Perotti

Using a residuum approach, we provide a complete description of the space of the rational spatial curves of given tangent directions. The rational Pythagorean hodograph curves are obtained as a special case when the norm of the direction…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Hans-Peter Schröcker , Zbyněk Šìr
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