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Related papers: Gravitational Collapse in Repulsive $R+\mu^4/R$ Gr…

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We study the evolution of structures in turbulent, self-gravitating media, and present an analytical criterion $M_{\rm crit} \approx \epsilon_{\rm cascade}^{2/3} \eta^{-2/3} G^{-1} l^{5/3}$ (where $M_{\rm crit}$ is the critical mass, $l$ is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-25 Guang-Xing Li

In this paper, we discuss gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric spacetimes. We derive a general formalism by taking two arbitrary spherically symmetric spacetimes with $g_{00}=1$. Israel's junction conditions are used to develop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-22 M. Sharif , Khadija Iqbal

In this paper, we investigate the nature of the singularity in the spherically symmetrical, shear-free, gravitational collapse of a star with heat flux using a separable metric [cqg1]. For any non-singular, regular, radial density profile…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Wagh , R. V. Saraykar , P. S. Muktibodh , K. S. Govinder

In order to study the type of collapse, mentioned in the title, we introduce a physically meaningful object, called the horizon function. It directly enters the expressions for many of the stellar characteristics. The main junction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-23 B. V. Ivanov

In the present work we study spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a homogeneous perfect fluid in the context of Generalized Rastall Theory (GRT). In this modified version of the original {Rastall Gravity (RG)}, the coupling…

General Physics · Physics 2021-11-03 A. H. Ziaie , H. Moradpour , M. Mohammadi Sabet

We generalize the spherical collapse model for the formation of dark matter halos to apply in a universe with arbitrary positive cosmological constant. We calculate the critical condition for collapse of an overdense region and give exact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 Ewa L. Lokas , Y. Hoffman

We study the gravitational collapse of a homogeneous scalar field, minimally coupled to gravity, in the presence of a particular type of dynamical deformation between the canonical momenta of the scale factor and of the scalar field. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-05 S. M. M. Rasouli , A. H. Ziaie , J. Marto , P. V. Moniz

We show that it is possible to steer clear of a spacetime singularity during gravitational collapse by considering the time-variation of a fundamental coupling, in this case, the fine structure constant {\alpha}. We study a spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-08 Soumya Chakrabarti

We have earlier proposed a fourth order gravity model as a possible explanation for late time cosmic acceleration, and for flattened galaxy rotation curves. The model has a free length parameter whose value depends on the scale of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-11 Shreya Banerjee , Sayantani Bera , Srimanta Banerjee , Tejinder P. Singh

We analyze the Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation in the context of a gravitational collapse. The physics of an expanding/collapsing universe and many details of a collapsing star can classically be described by the Roberston-Walker metric in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-17 Davide Batic , Marek Nowakowski

We study here the gravitational collapse of a matter cloud with a non-vanishing tangential pressure in the presence of a non-zero cosmological term. Conditions for bounce and singularity formation are derived for the model. It is also shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Arun Madhav , Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi

Inelastic grains in a flow under gravitation tend to collapse into states in which the relative normal velocities of two neighboring grains is zero. If the time scale for this gravitational collapse is shorter than inverse strain rates in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Deniz Ertas , Thomas C. Halsey

We study matching conditions for a spherically symmetric thin shell in Lovelock gravity which can be read off from the variation of the corresponding first-order action. In point of fact, the addition of Myers' boundary terms to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-30 Pablo Guilleminot , Nelson Merino , Rodrigo Olea

In this paper, we study the gravitational collapse of matter fields, which include dust, perfect fluids as well as fluids admitting bulk and shear viscosity. The initial conditions on these matter fields have been kept to be quite general:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-09 Akshay Kumar , Ayan Chatterjee , Suresh C. Jaryal

We give a characterization of the central shell-focusing curvature singularity that can form in the spherical gravitational collapse of a bounded matter distribution obeying the dominant energy condition. This characterization is based on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. P. Singh

We present results from the first study of critical behavior in 3-d gravitational collapse. The source of the gravitational field is a massless scalar field. This is a well-studied case for spherically symmetric gravitational collapse,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-16 Nils Deppe , Lawrence E. Kidder , Mark A. Scheel , Saul A. Teukolsky

Gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric cloud has been extensively studied to investigate the nature of resulting singularity. However, there has been considerable debate about the admissibility of certain initial density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. M. Antia

Gravitational collapse in (n+2) dimensional quasi-spherical space-time is studied for a fluid with non vanishing radial pressure. An exact analytic solution is obtained (ignoring the arbitrary integration function) for the equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sanjukta Chakraborty , Subenoy Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

We apply the recent results in Loop Quantum Cosmology and in the resolution of Black Hole singularity to the gravitational collapse of a star. We study the dynamic of the space time in the interior of the Schwarzschild radius. In particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Modesto

We investigate the propagation of gravitational waves in the context of fourth order gravity nonminimally coupled to a massive scalar field. Using the damping of the orbital period of coalescing stellar binary systems, we impose constraints…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-10 Gaetano Lambiase , Mairi Sakellariadou , Antonio Stabile , Arturo Stabile