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VISTA Variables in the V\'{\i}a L\'actea (VVV) is one of the six ESO Public Surveys operating on the new 4-meter Visible and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy (VISTA). VVV is scanning the Milky Way bulge and an adjacent section of the…

The new multi-epoch near-infrared VVV survey (VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea) is sampling 562 sq. deg of the Galactic bulge and adjacent regions of the disk. Accurate astrometry established for the region surveyed allows the VVV data to…

The success of automatic classification of variable stars strongly depends on the lightcurve representation. Usually, lightcurves are represented as a vector of many statistical descriptors designed by astronomers called features. These…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-13 Cristóbal Mackenzie , Karim Pichara , Pavlos Protopapas

We present an analysis of \emph{VI} CCD time-series photometry of the Oo II type globular cluster M92. The variable star population of the cluster is studied with the aim of revising their classifications, identifications, frequency spectra…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 M. A. Yepez , A. Arellano Ferro , D. Deras

Classification is a popular task in the field of Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), and it happens when outputs are categorical variables. There are a wide variety of models that attempts to draw some conclusions from…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-24 Mohammad H. Zhoolideh Haghighi

Knowledge of the stellar content near the Sun is important for a broad range of topics ranging from the search for planets to the study of Milky Way structure. The most powerful method for identifying potentially nearby stars is proper…

Context. The discovery of brown dwarfs (BDs) in the solar neighborhood and young star clusters has helped to constraint the low-mass end of the stellar mass function and the initial mass function. We use data of the Vista Variables in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-15 J. C. Beamín , D. Minniti , M. Gromadzki , R. Kurtev , V. D. Ivanov , Y. Beletsky , P. Lucas , R. K. Saito , J. Borissova

This project outlines the complete development of a variable star classification algorithm methodology. With the advent of Big-Data in astronomy, professional astronomers are left with the problem of how to manage large amounts of data, and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-01 Kyle Burton Johnston

We present a machine learning package for the classification of periodic variable stars. Our package is intended to be general: it can classify any single band optical light curve comprising at least a few tens of observations covering…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Dae-Won Kim , Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones

New B, V, I photometry was obtained for a sample of 152 variables (125 RR Lyrae's, 4 anomalous Cepheids, 11 classical Cepheids, 11 eclipsing binaries and a delta Scuti star) in two regions near the bar of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Maio , G. Clementini , A. Bragaglia , E. Carretta , R. Gratton , L. Di Fabrizio

We present the first simultaneous photometric and spectroscopic investigation of a large set of RR Lyrae variables in a globular cluster. The radial-velocity data presented comprise the largest sample of RVs of RR Lyrae stars ever obtained.…

The ESO Public Survey VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) started in 2010. VVV targets 562 sq. deg in the Galactic bulge and an adjacent plane region and is expected to run for ~5 years. In this paper we describe the progress of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 R. K. Saito , M. Hempel , D. Minniti , P. W. Lucas , M. Rejkuba , I. Toledo , O. A. Gonzalez , J. Alonso-Garcia , M. J. Irwin , E. Gonzalez-Solares , S. T. Hodgkin , J. R. Lewis , N. Cross , V. D. Ivanov , E. Kerins , J. P. Emerson , M. Soto , E. B. Amores , S. Gurovich , I. Dekany , R. Angeloni , J. C. Beamin , M. Catelan , N. Padilla , M. Zoccali , P. Pietrukowicz , C. Moni Bidin , F. Mauro , D. Geisler , S. L. Folkes , S. E. Sale , J. Borissova , R. Kurtev , A. V. Ahumada , M. V. Alonso , A. Adamson , J. I. Arias , R. M. Bandyopadhyay , R. H. Barba , B. Barbuy , G. L. Baume , L. R. Bedin , A. Bellini , R. Benjamin , E. Bica , C. Bonatto , L. Bronfman , G. Carraro , A. N. Chene , J. J. Claria , J. R. A. Clarke , C. Contreras , A. Corvillon , R. de Grijs , B. Dias , J. E. Drew , C. Farina , C. Feinstein , E. Fernandez-Lajus , R. C. Gamen , W. Gieren , B. Goldman , C. Gonzalez-Fernandez , R. J. J. Grand , G. Gunthardt , N. C. Hambly , M. M. Hanson , K. G. Helminiak , M. G. Hoare , L. Huckvale , A. Jordan , K. Kinemuchi , A. Longmore , M. Lopez-Corredoira , T. Maccarone , D. Majaess , E. L. Martin , N. Masetti , R. E. Mennickent , I. F. Mirabel , L. Monaco , L. Morelli , V. Motta , T. Palma , M. C. Parisi , Q. Parker , F. Penaloza , G. Pietrzynski , G. Pignata , B. Popescu , M. A. Read , A. Rojas , A. Roman-Lopes , M. T. Ruiz , I. Saviane , M. R. Schreiber , A. C. Schroder , S. Sharma , M. D. Smith , L. Sodre , J. Stead , A. W. Stephens , M. Tamura , C. Tappert , M. A. Thompson , E. Valenti , L. Vanzi , N. A. Walton , W. Weidmann , A. Zijlstra

The census of the Solar neighbourhood is still incomplete, as demonstrated by recent discoveries of many objects within 5-10 pc from the Sun. The area around the mid-plane and bulge of the Milky Way presents the most difficulties in…

Deep near-IR images from the VVV Survey were used to search for RR Lyrae type ab (RRab) stars within 100' from the Galactic Centre (GC). A sample of 960 RRab stars were discovered. We use the reddening-corrected magnitudes in order to…

We use a large sample of RRab stars in globular clusters and in the Sculptor dwarf galaxy to decipher the relation between the Fourier decomposition and the luminosity. For fixing the zero point of the relation, we use the latest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Geza Kovacs , Johanna Jurcsik

We present template radial velocity curves of $ab$-type RR Lyrae stars constructed from high-precision measurements of ${\rm H\alpha}$, ${\rm H\beta}$, and ${\rm H\gamma}$ lines. Amplitude correlations between the Balmer line velocity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Branimir Sesar

New R-band observations of 21 local field RR Lyrae variable stars are used to explore the reliability of minimum light (V-R) colors as a tool for measuring interstellar reddening. For each star, R-band intensity mean magnitudes and light…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Andrea Kunder , Brian Chaboyer , Andrew Layden

The aim of this study is to locate previously unknown stellar clusters from the VISTA variables in the V\'ia L\'actea Survey (VVV) catalogue data. The method, fitting a mixture model of Gaussian densities and background noise using the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Otto Solin , Lauri Haikala , Esko Ukkonen

We have investigated and applied machine-learning algorithms for Infrared Colour Selection of Galactic Wolf-Rayet (WR) candidates. Objects taken from the GLIMPSE catalogue of the infrared objects in the Galactic plane can be classified into…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-13 Giuseppe Morello , Patrick W. Morris , Schuyler D. Van Dyk , Anthony P. Marston , Jon C. Mauerhan
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