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We give a simple construction of smooth, asymptotically flat vacuum initial data modeling a relativistic collapsing $N$--body system, with independently prescribed ADM energy, linear momentum, and angular momentum for each component,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-06 Dawei Shen , Jingbo Wan

We investigate the three-dimensional behavior of gravity coupled to a dynamical unit timelike vector: the aether, and present two new classes of exact charged solutions. When c_{13}=0,\Lambda'=0$, we find the solutions is the usual BTZ…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-28 Chikun Ding , Changqing Liu , Anzhong Wang , Jiliang Jing

Primordial black holes (PBHs) remain one of the most intriguing candidates for dark matter and a unique probe of physics at extreme curvatures. Here, we examine their formation in a bounce cosmology when the post-crunch universe inherits a…

General Physics · Physics 2025-10-08 Florian Neukart , Eike Marx , Valerii Vinokur

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a scalar field, in the background geometry of a dust cloud collapsing to form a black hole, everywhere in the (1+1) spacetime: that is, both inside and outside the event horizon and arbitrarily close…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-07 Sumanta Chakraborty , Suprit Singh , T. Padmanabhan

The first fully integrated explicit exact solution of the Einstein field equations corresponding to the superposition of a counterrotating dust disk with a central black hole is presented. The obtained solution represents an infinite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-20 Guillermo A. González , Antonio C. Gutiérrez-Piñeres

Motivated by theoretical and observational developments of cosmological coupled black holes, we construct an exact analytical solution for a black hole immersed in an anisotropic dark sector background, adopting the framework established by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-25 Chen-Hao Wu , Yue Chu , Ya-Peng Hu

Recently, there has been an interest in exploring black holes that are regular in the sense that the central curvature singularity is avoided. Here, we depict a method to obtain a regular black hole (RBH) spacetime from the unhindered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-18 Karim Mosani , Pankaj S. Joshi

The metric of arbitrary dimensional Schwarzschild black hole in the background of Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe is presented in the cosmic coordinates system. In particular, the arbitrary dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter metric is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Chang Jun Gao

In this work we have used for the first time pseudo-spectral methods to perform numerical simulations of spherically symmetric black hole formations on a Friedman-Robertson-Walker universe. With these methods, the differential equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-07 Albert Escrivà

The search for solutions of Einstein's equations representing relativistic cosmological models with a discrete matter content has been remarkably fruitful in the last decade. In this review we discuss the progress made in the study of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-08 Eloisa Bentivegna , Timothy Clifton , Jessie Durk , Mikołaj Korzyński , Kjell Rosquist

We construct and investigate the dynamical black hole spacetime embedded in the expanding universe filled with cosmic fluid, such as dark energy. When the equation of state (EoS) parameter of the fluid is a constant, we find exact solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-24 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We study physical properties and global structures of a time-dependent, spherically symmetric solution obtained via the dimensional reduction of intersecting M-branes. We find that the spacetime describes a maximally charged black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Kei-ichi Maeda , Masato Nozawa

A charged, non-rotating, spherically symmetric black hole which has cosmological constant $\Lambda$ (Reissner-Nordstr\"om+$\Lambda$ or RN+$\Lambda$), active gravitational mass $M$ and electric charge $Q$ is studied with exterior…

General Physics · Physics 2021-11-17 Safiqul Islam , Priti Mishra , Somi Aktar , Farook Rahaman

Detailed observations of phenomena involving black holes, be it via gravitational waves or more traditional electromagnetic means, can probe the strong field regime of the gravitational interaction. The prediction of features in such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 Andrew Sullivan , Nicolás Yunes , Thomas P. Sotiriou

In 1997, an extension of general relativity was proposed that predicts the dark energy density \Lambda\ to vary linearly with the total number of macroscopic black holes in the universe. We explore this prediction and find that \Lambda\…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-20 A. Aykutalp , M. Spaans

It has been recently shown in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125 (2020) 041302] that microstate counting carried out for quantum states residing on the horizon of a black hole leads to a correction of the form $\exp(-A/4l_p^2)$ in the Bekenstein-Hawking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-10 Soham Sen , Ashis Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

We consider the thermodynamics of rotating and charged asymptotically de Sitter black holes. Using Hamiltonian perturbation theory techniques, we derive three different first law relations including variations in the cosmological constant,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-22 Brian P. Dolan , David Kastor , David Kubiznak , Robert B. Mann , Jennie Traschen

We present a novel model-independent generic mechanism for primordial black hole formation within the context of non-singular matter bouncing cosmology. In particular, considering a short duration transition from the matter contracting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-21 Theodoros Papanikolaou , Shreya Banerjee , Yi-Fu Cai , Salvatore Capozziello , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

It is now widely accepted that the universe as we understand it is accelerating in expansion and fits the de Sitter model rather well. As such, a realistic assumption of black holes must place them on a de Sitter background and not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-04 Sarp Akcay , Richard Matzner

We study spherically symmetric geometries made of anisotropic perfect fluid based on general relativity. The purpose of the work is to find and classify black hole solutions in closed spacetime. In a general setting, we find that a static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 Hyeong-Chan Kim
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