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We give an effective version with explicit constants of a mean value theorem of Vaughan related to the values of \psi(y, \chi), the twisted summatory function associated to the von Mangoldt function \Lambda and a Dirichlet character \chi.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-05 Amir Akbary , Kyle Hambrook

In this paper we improve the best known to date result of Dress-Iwaniec-Tenenbaum, getting (log x)^2 instead of (log x)^(5/2). We use a weighted form of Vaughan's identity, allowing a smooth truncation inside the procedure, and an estimate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Alisa Sedunova

We establish nontrivial bounds for bilinear sums involving the M\"obius function evaluated over solutions to a broad class of equations. Several of our results may be regarded as M\"obius-function analogues of the ternary Goldbach problem.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-11 William D. Banks , Igor E. Shparlinski

For a fixed odd prime $\ell$, we define a variant of the classical M\"{o}bius function on the poset of isomorphism classes of finite abelian $\ell$-groups, then we prove an analog of Hall's theorem on the vanishing of the M\"{o}bius…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-29 Derek Garton

In this paper we obtain a new constant in the P\'{o}lya-Vinogradov inequality. Our argument follows previously established techniques which use the Fourier expansion of an interval to reduce to Gauss sums. Our improvement comes from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-26 Bryce Kerr

We give a simple proof of Kolmogorov's theorem on the persistence of a quasiperiodic invariant torus in Hamiltonian systems. The theorem is first reduced to a well-posed inversion problem (Herman's normal form) by switching the frequency…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-26 Jacques Féjoz

We use M\"obius inversion and the Bernoulli polynomials to prove inequalities between the logarithmic summatory function of the M\"obius function and weighted averages of its ordinary summatory function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-18 Michel Balazard

We improve constants in the Rademacher-Menchov inequality.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Witold Bednorz

We consider probability mass functions $V$ supported on the positive integers using arguments introduced by Caputo, Dai Pra and Posta, based on a Bakry--\'{E}mery condition for a Markov birth and death operator with invariant measure $V$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Oliver Johnson

We investigate Sarnak's conjecture on the M\"obius function in the special case when the test function is the indicator of the set of integers for which a real additive function assumes a given value.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Régis de la Bretèche , Gérald Tenenbaum

Using algebraic transformations and equivalent reformulations we derive a number of new results from some earlier ones (by the author) in more accepted terms closely related to well-known conjectures of Bondy and Jung including a number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Zh. G. Nikoghosyan

We prove a version of the Bombieri--Vinogradov Theorem with certain products of Gaussian primes as moduli, making use of their special form as polynomial expressions in several variables. Adapting Vaughan's proof of the classical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Karin Halupczok

We make explicit a theorem of Fromm and Goldmakher [arXiv:1706.03002], which states that one can improve Burgess' bound for short character sums simply by improving the leading constant in the P\'{o}lya-Vinogradov inequality. Towards…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Matteo Bordignon , Forrest Francis

We present a stability version of H\"older's inequality, incorporating an extra term that measures the deviation from equality. Applications are given.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-10-30 J. M. Aldaz

This paper concerns the problem of determining the optimal constant in the Montgomery--Vaughan weighted generalization of Hilbert's inequality. We consider an approach pursued by previous authors via a parametric family of inequalities. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Wijit Yangjit

Some improvements of Young inequality and its reverse for positive numbers with Kontrovich constant are given. Using these inequalities some operator versions and Hilbert-Schmidt norm versions for matrices are proved.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Maryam Khosravi , Alemeh Sheikhhosseini

We prove a one-dimensional Hardy inequality on the halfline with sharp constant, which improves the classical form of this inequality. As a consequence of this new inequality we can rederive known doubly weighted Hardy inequalities. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Timo Weidl

This article is devoted to the sharp improvement of the classical Bohr inequality for bounded analytic functions defined on the unit disk. We also prove two other sharp versions of the Bohr inequality by replacing the constant term by the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Amir Ismagilov , Ilgiz R Kayumov , Saminathan Ponnusamy

The main result includes features of a Hardy-type inequality and an inequality of either Sobolev or Gagliardo-Nirenberg type. It is inspired by the method of proof of a recent improved Sobolev inequality derived by M. Ledoux which brings…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-23 A. Balinsky , W. D. Evans , D. Hundertmark , R. T. Lewis

The main aim of this article is to establish a sharp improvement of the classical Bohr inequality for bounded holomorphic mappings in the polydisk $\mathbb{P}\Delta(0;1_n)$. We also prove two other sharp versions of the Bohr inequality in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Molla Basir Ahamed , Sujoy Majumder , Nabadwip Sarkar , Ming-Sheng Liu
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