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We study properties of normal, superconducting (SC) and CDW states for an attractive Hubbard model on the square lattice, using a variational Monte Carlo method. In trial wave functions, we introduce an interspinon binding factor,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-31 Shun Tamura , Hisatoshi Yokoyama

Early studies proposed a connection between cuprate superconductivity and fractionalized spin liquid states. But the low temperature phase diagram is dominated by states without fractionalization, with a competition between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-23 Maine Christos , Zhu-Xi Luo , Henry Shackleton , Ya-Hui Zhang , Mathias Scheurer , Subir Sachdev

Mechanisms of Mott transitions and dx2-y2-wave superconductivity (SC) are studied in the half-filled-band Hubbard model on square lattices with a diagonal hopping term (t'), using an optimization (or correlated) variational Monte Carlo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hisatoshi Yokoyama , Masao Ogata , Yukio Tanaka

We report on the result of quantum Monte Carlo simulation of quasi-one-dimensional electron systems at 1/4-filling, considering organic superconductors such as TMTSF- and TMTTF-salts. We focus on the effect of dimensionality (interchain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Tohru Aonuma , Yuki Fuseya , Masao Ogata

Underdoped cuprate superconductors are believed to be strongly correlated with electronic systems with small phase stiffness leading to a large phase fluctuation region is known as the pseudogap state. With increasing doping it is generally…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-03 Hércules H. Santana and , E. V. L. de Mello

The role of frustration and interaction strength on the half-filled Hubbard model is studied on the square lattice with nearest and next-nearest neighbour hoppings t and t' using the Variational Cluster Approximation (VCA). At half-filling,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-04 Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , Christian Scheiber , David Senechal , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We study $d$-wave superconductivity(SC) in the Hubbard model on the isotropic triangular lattice described by the hopping parameter $t$ and on-site Coulomb repulsion $U$ at zero temperature and half-filling using the variational cluster…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-25 A. Yamada

We apply strong magnetic fields of H=28.5 \sim 43 T to suppress superconductivity (SC) in the cuprates Bi_{2}Sr_{2-x}La_xCuO_{6+\delta} (x=0.65, 0.40, 0.25, 0.15 and 0), and investigate the low temperature (T) normal state by ^{63}Cu…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Guo-qing Zheng , P. L. Kuhns , A. P. Reyes , B. Liang , C. T. Lin

A qualitative model describing the ground state and the mechanism of superconducting pairing in Cu- and Fe-based high-temperature superconductors (HTSCs) is suggested. In this model, doping by localized charges (as well as physical or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-24 K. V. Mitsen , O. M. Ivanenko

Superconductivity (SC) may microscopically coexist with density wave (DW) when the nesting of the Fermi surface (FS) is not perfect. There are, at least, two possible microscopic structures of a DW state with quasi-particle states remaining…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-27 P. D. Grigoriev

Motivated by the growing evidence of the importance of charge fluctuations in the pseudogap phase in high-temperature cuprate superconductors, we apply a large-N expansion formulated in a path integral representation of the two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Matias Bejas , Andres Greco , Hiroyuki Yamase

The phase diagram of the unconstrained $t-J$ model is calculated using the random phase approximation. It is found that the extended $s$ and the $d_{x^2-y^2}$-channels are {\em not} degenerate near half filling. Extended $s$-pairing with a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 D. van der Marel

Geometrical frustration in strongly correlated systems can give rise to a plethora of novel ordered states and intriguing magnetic phases, such as quantum spin liquids. Promising candidate materials for such phases can be described by the…

Using a recently developed renormalization group method for fermionic superfluids, we determine conditions for d-wave superconductivity in the two-dimensional Hubbard model at moderate interaction strength, and we compute the pairing gap in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-21 Andreas Eberlein , Walter Metzner

Whether the doped t-J model on the Kagome lattice supports exotic superconductivity has not been decisively answered. In this paper, we propose a new class of variational states for this model and perform large-scale variational Monte Carlo…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-16 Yi-Fan Jiang , Hong Yao , Fan Yang

The tunneling spectrum of an inhomogeneously doped extended Hubbard model is calculated at the mean field level. Self-consistent solutions admit both superconducting and antiferromagnetic order, which coexist inhomogeneously because of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 W. A. Atkinson

Spin waves in (0,pi) and (0,pi,pi) ordered spin-density-wave (SDW) states of the t-t' Hubbard model are investigated at finite doping. In the presence of small t', these composite ferro-antiferromagnetic (F-AF) states are found to be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Nimisha Raghuvanshi , Avinash Singh

We present a new approach to investigate the coexistence of antiferromagnetism and d-wave superconductivity in the two dimensional extended Hubbard model within a numerically exact cluster dynamical mean-field approximation. Self-consistent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

The $d$-$wave$ superconductivity is analyzed within the three-band $d$-$p$ model with the use of the diagrammatic expansion of the Guztwiller wave function method (DE-GWF). The determined stability regime of the superconducting state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-03-27 M. Zegrodnik , A. Biborski , M. Fidrysiak , J. Spałek

Using large-scale dynamical cluster quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we explore the unconventional superconductivity in the hole-doped Hubbard model on the triangular lattice. Due to the interplay of electronic correlations, geometric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-09 Kuang Shing Chen , Zi Yang Meng , Unjong Yu , Shuxiang Yang , Mark Jarrell , Juana Moreno