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We investigate the phase diffusion of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) confined in the combined potential of a magnetic trap and a one-dimensional optical lattice. We show that the phase diffusion of the condensate in the whole optical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Guoxiang Huang , Lei Wang

Bose-Einstein condensation of a relativistic ideal Bose gas in a rectangular cavity is studied. Finite size corrections to the critical temperature are obtained by the heat kernel method. Using zeta-function regularization of one-loop…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Shiokawa , B. L. Hu

The Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) temperature $T_{c}$ of Cooper pairs (CPs) created from a very general interfermion interaction is determined for a {\it linear}, as well as the usual quadratic, energy {\it vs}% center-of-mass momentum…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 F. J. Sevilla , M. Grether , M. Fortes , M. de Llano , O. Rojo , M. A. Solís , A. A. Valladares

We study Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the Luttinger-Sy model. Here, Bose point particles in one spatial dimension do not interact with each other, but, through a positive (repulsive) point potential with impurities which are randomly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-07 Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann , Wolfgang Spitzer

We study the thermodynamic properties of the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in the context of the quantum field theory with non-commutative target space. Our main goal is to investigate in which temperature and/or energy regimes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Francisco A. Brito , Elisama E. M. Lima

The partition function and specific heat of a system consisting of a finite number of bosons confined in an external potential are calculated in canonical ensemble. Using the grand partition function as the generating function of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Wenji Deng , P. M. Hui

Using the Liouville space framework developed in nonlinear optics we calculate the linear response functions and susceptibilities of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) subject to an arbitrary mechanical force. Distinct signatures of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Choi , V. Chernyak , S. Mukamel

In a mixture of two Bose-Einstein condensates, the interactions can be tuned such that self-bound objects called quantum droplets appear. Whereas the ground states of such quantum droplets at finite temperature have been studied for three-…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-28 Jeroen Van Loock , Denise Ahmed-Braun , Jacques Tempere

Magnon Bose-Einstein Condensates (BECs) and supercurrents are coherent quantum phenomena, which appear on a macroscopic scale in parametrically populated solid state spinsystems. One of the most fascinating and attractive features of these…

Motivated by recent experiments on rotating Bose-Einstein condensates, we investigate a rotating, polarized Fermi gas trapped in an anharmonic potential. We apply a semiclassical expansion of the density of states in order to determine how…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Kiel Howe , Aristeu R. P. Lima , Axel Pelster

We investigate the mechanical instability toward density collapse and the transition temperature of Bose-Einstein condensation in the weakly coupled boson-fermion many-body mixture of single-component boson and fermion gases, in the case of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-23 Kyoko Shirasaki , Eiji Nakano , Hiroyuki Yabu

We consider dynamically generated spin squeezing in interacting bimodal condensates. We show that particle losses and non-zero temperature effects in a multimode theory completely change the scaling of the best squeezing for large atom…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-10 Alice Sinatra , Jean-Christophe Dornstetter , Yvan Castin

Phase transitions are well understood and generally followed by the behavior of the associated thermodynamic quantities, such as in the case of the $\lambda$ point superfluid transition of liquid helium, which is observed in its heat…

We consider two characteristic temperatures for a Bose-Einstein condensate, that are related to certain properties of the condensate statistics. We calculate them for an ideal gas confined in power-law traps and show that they approach the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Idziaszek , K. Rzazewski

We present a systematic study of dilute three-dimensional dipolar Bose gas employing a finite temperature perturbation theory (beyond the mean field). We analyze in particular the behavior of the anomalous density, we find that this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-15 Abdelaali Boudjemaa

The expansion of Bose-Einstein condensates with quantized vortices is studied by solving numerically the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation at zero temperature. For a condensate initially trapped in a spherical harmonic potential, we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Franco Dalfovo , Michele Modugno

We investigate numerically the free-fall expansion of a $^{87}$Rb atoms condensate at nonzero temperatures. The classical field approximation is used to separate the condensate and the thermal cloud during the expansion. We calculate the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-20 Krzysztof Gawryluk , Mirosław Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda , Kazimierz Rzcażewski

The effects of a sudden increase and decrease of the interatomic interaction and harmonic-oscillator trapping potential on vortices in a quasi two-dimensional rotating Bose-Einstein condensate are investigated using the mean-field…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 Sadhan K. Adhikari , Paulsamy Muruganandam

We report the measurements of the heat capacity of ^4He confined in nanoporous Gelsil glass that has nanopores of 2.5-nm diameter at pressures up to 5.3 MPa. The heat capacity has a broad peak at a temperature much higher than the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Keiichi Yamamoto , Yoshiyuki Shibayama , Keiya Shirahama

Most boson emitting sources contain a core of finite dimensions surrounded by a large halo, due to long-lived resonances like $\omega,\eta,\eta',K^{0}$ etc. When the Bose-Einstein correlation (BEC) function of the core can be determined we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Lorstad
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