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Related papers: Energy of low angle grain boundaries based on cont…

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We present a continuum model to determine the dislocation structure and energy of low angle grain boundaries in three dimensions. The equilibrium dislocation structure is obtained by minimizing the grain boundary energy that is associated…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-08 Xiaoxue Qin , Yejun Gu , Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

In this paper, we present a continuum model for the dynamics of low angle grain boundaries in two dimensions based on the motion of constituent dislocations of the grain boundaries. The continuum model consists of an equation for the motion…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-13 Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

We develop a continuum model for the dynamics of grain boundaries in three dimensions that incorporates the motion and reaction of the constituent dislocations. The continuum model is based on a simple representation of densities of curved…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-08 Xiaoxue Qin , Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

A continuum model of the two dimensional low angle grain boundary motion and the dislocation structure evolution on the grain boundaries has been developed in Ref. [48]. The model is based on the motion and reaction of the constituent…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-14 Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

A continuum grain boundary model is developed that uses experimentally measured grain boundary energy data as a function of misorientation to simulate idealized grain boundary evolution in a 1-D grain array. The model uses a continuum…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-29 Syed Ansari , Amit Acharya , Alankar Alankar

In this paper, we study a constrained minimization problem that arise from materials science to determine the dislocation (line defect) structure of grain boundaries. The problems aims to minimize the energy of the grain boundary with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Yue Wu , Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang

Grain boundary networks and their evolution are strongly influenced by triple junctions. The defect nature of these line defects significantly affects the properties of the network, but they have not been fully characterized to date. Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-05 Tobias Brink , Saba Saood , Peter Schweizer , Jörg Neugebauer , Gerhard Dehm

A continuum dislocation model of formation of grains whose boundaries have a non-vanishing thickness is proposed. For a single crystal deforming in simple shear the lamellar structure of grains with thin layers containing dislocations as…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael Koster , Khanh Chau Le

In order to relieve the misfitting elastic energy, the hetero-interfaces become semicoherent by forming networks of dislocations. These microscopic structures strongly influence the materials properties associated with the development of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-18 Luchan Zhang , Xiaoxue Qin , Yang Xiang

This paper studies how solute segregation and its relationship to grain boundary energy in binary alloys is captured in the phase field crystal (PFC) formalism, a continuum method that incorporates atomic scale elasto-plastic effects on…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-10 Jonathan Stolle , Nikolas Provatas

Investigating the grain boundary energies of pure fcc metals and their surface energies obtained from ab initio modeling, we introduce a robust method to estimate the grain boundary energies for complex multicomponent alloys. The input…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-04 Changle Li , Song Lu , Levente Vitos

High energy x-ray diffraction microscopy was used to image the microstructure of $\alpha$-Fe before and after a 600 $^\circ$C anneal. These data were used to determine the areas, curvatures, energies, and velocities of approximately 40,000…

Models of grain boundary energy are essential for predicting the behavior of polycrystalline materials. Typical models represent the minimum boundary energy as a function of macroscopic boundary parameters. An energy model may allow for…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-21 Adam Morawiec

The interactions between dislocations and interface/grain boundaries, including dislocation absorption, transmission, and reflection, have garnered significant attention from the research community for their impact on the mechanical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-29 Jinxin Yu , Alfonso H. W. Ngan , David J. Srolovitz , Jian Han

Grain boundaries affect properties of polycrystalline materials. The influence of a boundary is largely determined by its energy. Grain boundary energy is often portrayed as a function of macroscopic boundary parameters representing grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-07 Adam Morawiec

We analyze the dislocation content of grain boundary (GB) phase junctions, i.e., line defects separating two different GB phases coexisting on the same GB plane. While regular GB disconnections have been characterized for a variety of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-26 T. Frolov , D. L. Medlin , M. Asta

We propose a two dimensional frame-invariant phase field model of grain impingement and coarsening. One dimensional analytical solutions for a stable grain boundary in a bicrystal are obtained, and equilibrium energies are computed. We are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Ryo Kobayashi , James A. Warren , W. Craig Carter

A new phase field dislocation dynamics formulation is presented, which couples micromechanical solvers and the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation. Grain boundary (GB)-dislocation interactions are studied by describing GBs as…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-20 Brayan Murgas , Avanish Mishra , Nithin Mathew , Abigail Hunter

Cohesive laws are stress-strain curves used in finite element calculations to describe the debonding of interfaces such as grain boundaries. It would be convenient to describe grain boundary cohesive laws as a function of the parameters…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Valerie R. Coffman , James P. Sethna

Grain boundaries (GBs) merge and grains disappear during microstructure evolution. However, the Peach-Koehler model predicts that particular stress states may reverse such a process by exerting differential Peach-Koehler forces on different…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-04 Wei Wan , Changxin Tang , Eric R Homer
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