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Related papers: Lower Bound For Dilatations

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In this paper we study the minimum dilatation pseudo-Anosov mapping classes coming from fibrations over the circle of a single 3-manifold, the mapping torus for the "simplest pseudo-Anosov braid". The dilatations that arise include the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Eriko Hironaka

We investigate a phenomenon observed by W. Thurston wherein one constructs a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism on the limit set of a certain lift of a piecewise-linear expanding interval map. We reconcile this construction with a special subclass…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Ethan Farber

This paper concerns a family of pseudo-Anosov braids with dilatations arbitrarily close to one. The associated graph maps and train tracks have stable "star-like" shapes, and the characteristic polynomials of their transition matrices form…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eriko Hironaka , Eiko Kin

We determine the minimum dilatation $\delta_n$ among pseudo-Anosov braids with $n$ strands, for large enough values of $n$. These are the dilatations attained by the examples of Hironaka-Kin and Venzke, and they satisfy $\lim_{n \to \infty}…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Chi Cheuk Tsang , Xiangzhuo Zeng

Given any generating set of any pseudo-Anosov-containing subgroup of the mapping class group of a surface, we construct a pseudo-Anosov with word length bounded by a constant depending only on the surface. More generally, in any subgroup G…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-08-16 Johanna Mangahas

We find the minimum dilatation of pseudo-Anosov braids on n-punctured discs for 3 <= n <= 8. This covers the results of Song-Ko-Los (n=4) and Ham-Song (n=5). The proof is elementary, and uses the Lefschetz formula.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Erwan Lanneau , Jean-Luc Thiffeault

The main result of this paper is a universal finiteness theorem for the set of all small dilatation pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms, ranging over all surfaces. More precisely, we consider pseudo-Anosovs F:S to S with |chi(S)| log(lambda(F))…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-05-05 Benson Farb , Christopher J. Leininger , Dan Margalit

On each nonorientable surface of even genus $g \geq 4$, we show that the Liechti-Strenner's polynomial in~\cite{LiechtiStrenner18} gives a maximal dilatation among pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphisms with an orientable invariant foliation. This…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Ji-Young Ham , Joongul Lee

We consider the hyperelliptic handlebody group on a closed surface of genus $g$. This is the subgroup of the mapping class group on a closed surface of genus $g$ consisting of isotopy classes of homeomorphisms on the surface that commute…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Susumu Hirose , Eiko Kin

This paper concerns the set $\hat{\mathcal{M}}$ of pseudo-Anosovs which occur as monodromies of fibrations on manifolds obtained from the magic 3-manifold $N$ by Dehn filling three cusps with a mild restriction. We prove that for each $g$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Eiko Kin , Sadayoshi Kojima , Mitsuhiko Takasawa

It has been known since 1981 that if one fixes an orientable surface $S$ of genus $g$, then there is a real number $\lambda_{min,g} > 1$ that is the dilatation of a pA diffeomorphism of $S$, and every other pA diffeomorphism of $S$ has…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Joan S. Birman

We establish a criterion for certain mapping classes of a surface homeomorphisms to be pseudo-Anosov in terms of the geometry of hyperbolic 3-manifolds and Gromov-hyperbolic surface group extensions. Specifically, any element of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Richard P. Kent , Christopher J. Leininger

Given a pair of filling curves $\alpha, \beta$ on a surface of genus $g$ with $n$ punctures, we explicitly compute the mapping classes realizing the minimal dilatation over all the pseudo-Anosov maps given by the Thurston construction on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Maryam Contractor , Otto Reed

We improve the bound on the number of tetrahedra in the veering triangulation of a fully-punctured pseudo-Anosov mapping torus in terms of the normalized dilatation. When the mapping torus has only one boundary component, we can improve the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Chi Cheuk Tsang

We show that a pseudo-Anosov map on a boundary component of an irreducible 3-manifold has a power that partially extends to the interior if and only if its (un)stable lamination is a projective limit of meridians. The proof is through…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ian Biringer , Jesse Johnson , Yair Minsky

We prove that in the non-orientable setting, the minimal stretch factor of a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism of a surface of genus $g$ with a fixed number of punctures is asymptotically on the order of $\frac{1}{g}$. Our result adapts the work…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Sayantan Khan , Caleb Partin , Rebecca R. Winarski

In this note, we deduce a partial answer to the question in the title. In particular, we show that asymptotically almost all bi-Perron algebraic unit whose characteristic polynomial has degree at most $2n$ do not correspond to dilatations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-22 Hyungryul Baik , Ahmad Rafiqi , Chenxi Wu

This paper gives sharp linear bounds on the genus of a normal surface in a triangulated compact, orientable 3--manifold in terms of the quadrilaterals in its cell decomposition---different bounds arise from varying hypotheses on the surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-20 William Jaco , Jesse Johnson , Jonathan Spreer , Stephan Tillmann

Biringer, Johnson, and Minsky showed that a pseudo-Anosov map on a boundary component of an irreducible 3-manifold has a power that partially extends to the interior if and only if the (un)stable laminations of $f$ is an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Cristina Mullican

We explicitly construct pseudo-Anosov maps on the closed surface of genus $g$ with orientable foliations whose stretch factor $\lambda$ is a Salem number with algebraic degree $2g$. Using this result, we show that there is a pseudo-Anosov…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Hyunshik Shin