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It is shown that there is an absolute constant $C$ such that any rational $\frac bq\in]0, 1[, (b, q)=1$, admits a representation as a finite sum $\frac bq=\sum_\alpha\frac {b_\alpha}{q_\alpha}$ where $\sum_\alpha\sum_ia_i(\frac…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-17 Jean Bourgain

Questions concerning small fractional parts of polynomials and pseudo-polynomials have a long history in analytic number theory. In this paper, we improve on earlier work by Madritsch and Tichy. In particular, let $f=P+\phi$ where $P$ is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-11 Paolo Minelli

Rational functions of total degree $l$ in n variables have a representation in the Bernstein form defined over $n$ dimensional simplex. The range of a rational function is bounded by the smallest and the largest rational Bernstein…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-27 Tareq Hamadneh , Hassan Al-Zoubi , Hamza Alzaareer , Rafael Wisniewski

Summation of the $p$-adic functional series $\sum \varepsilon^n \, n! \, P_k^\varepsilon (n; x)\, x^n ,$ where $P_k^\varepsilon (n; x)$ is a polynomial in $x$ and $n$ with rational coefficients, and $\varepsilon = \pm 1$, is considered. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Branko Dragovich

The main purpose of this paper is to give characterization theorems on derivations as well as on linear functions. Among others the following problem will be investigated: Let $n\in\mathbb{Z}$, $f, g\colon\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ be…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-03 Eszter Gselmann

We construct sequences $\{a_n\}_{n\in\mathbb{N}}\in\{-1,1\}^{\mathbb{N}}$ with small values of signed harmonic sums \[ \sum_{n\in\mathcal{A}\cap[1,N]}\frac{a_n}{n}, \] for any reasonably dense subsets $\mathcal{A}\subset\mathbb{N}.$ We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Oleksiy Klurman , Marc Munsch , Yu-Chen Sun

We study rational functions admitting a continuous extension to the real affine space. First of all, we focus on the regularity of such functions exhibiting some nice properties of their partial derivatives. Afterwards, since these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Goulwen Fichou , Ronan Quarez , Jean-Philippe Monnier

Let $P\in\mathbb{P}_1(\mathbb{Q})$ be a periodic point for a monic polynomial with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}$. With elementary techniques one sees that the minimal periodicity of $P$ is at most $2$. Recently we proved a generalization of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-28 Jung Kyu Canci , Laura Paladino

The polynomial $f_{2n}(x)=1+x+\cdots+x^{2n}$ and its minimizer on the real line $x_{2n}=\operatorname{arg\,inf} f_{2n}(x)$ for $n\in\Bbb N$ are studied. Results show that $x_{2n}$ exists, is unique, corresponds to $\partial_x f_{2n}(x)=0$,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-09-16 Aaron Hendrickson , Claude F. Leibovici

Let $f$ be a finite Blaschke product with $f(0)=0$ which is not a rotation and let $f^{n}$ be its $n$-th iterate. Given a sequence $\{a_{n}\}$ of complex numbers consider $F= \sum a_n f^{n}$. If $\{a_n\}$ tends to $0$ but $\sum |a_n| =…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Juan Jesús Donaire , Artur Nicolau

Let us assume that $f$ is a continuous function defined on the unit ball of $\mathbb R^d$, of the form $f(x) = g (A x)$, where $A$ is a $k \times d$ matrix and $g$ is a function of $k$ variables for $k \ll d$. We are given a budget $m \in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-18 Massimo Fornasier , Karin Schnass , Jan Vybiral

In this article, $q$-regular sequences in the sense of Allouche and Shallit are analysed asymptotically. It is shown that the summatory function of a regular sequence can asymptotically be decomposed as a finite sum of periodic fluctuations…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Clemens Heuberger , Daniel Krenn

We provide an asymptotic expansion for $\sum_{k=1}^n \left\{\sqrt{k}\right\}$. In the same spirit, we discuss the case of n-th root and it relation to special values of Riemman's zeta function.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Haroun Meghaichi

We prove an upper bound for the exponential sum associated to a localized $k-$divisor function, i.e., the counting function of the number of ways to write a positive integer $n$ as a product of $k\ge 2$ positive integers, each of them…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Giovanni Coppola , Maurizio Laporta

A subset of positive integers $F$ is a Schreier set if it is non-empty and $|F|\leqslant \min F$ (here $|F|$ is the cardinality of $F$). For each positive integer $k$, we define $k\mathcal{S}$ as the collection of all the unions of at most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Kevin Beanland , Dmitriy Gorovoy , Jȩdrzej Hodor , Daniil Homza

In the classical Min-Sum Radii problem (MSR) we are given a set $X$ of $n$ points in a metric space and a positive integer $k\in [n]$. Our goal is to partition $X$ into $k$ subsets (the clusters) so as to minimize the sum of the radii of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Fabrizio Grandoni , Anupam Gupta , Jatin Yadav

The lower and upper bounds are found for the leading term of summatory totient function $\sum_{k\leq N}k^u\phi^v(k)$ in various ranges of $u\in{\mathbb R}$ and $v\in{\mathbb Z}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-11 Leonid G. Fel

A finite number of rational functions are compatible if they satisfy the compatibility conditions of a first-order linear functional system involving differential, shift and q-shift operators. We present a theorem that describes the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-01-24 Shaoshi Chen , Ruyong Feng , Guofeng Fu , Ziming Li

We show that in finite-dimensional nonlinear approximations, the best $r$-term approximant of a function $f$ almost always exists over $\mathbb{C}$ but that the same is not true over $\mathbb{R}$, i.e., the infimum $\inf_{f_1,\dots,f_r \in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Yang Qi , Mateusz Michałek , Lek-Heng Lim

Let (F_n^{(k)})_{n\geq -(k-2)} be the k-generalized Fibonacci sequence, defined as the linear recurrence sequence whose first k terms are \(0, 0, \ldots, 0, 1\), and whose subsequent terms are determined by the sum of the preceding k terms.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Roberto Alvarenga , Ana Paula Chaves , Maria Eduarda Ramos , Matheus Silva , Marcos Sosa