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Generic absoluteness is the phenomenon that certain truths in the set-theoretic universe remain stable under forcing expansions. A classical result by Kripke asserts that every complete Boolean algebra completely embeds into a countably…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Cesare Straffelini

We study a strengthening of Bounded Martin's Maximum which asserts that if a \Sigma_1 fact holds of \omega_2^V in a stationary set preserving extension then it holds in V for a stationary set of ordinals less than \omega_2. We show that…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-12-09 Stuart Zoble

A ground of the universe V is a transitive proper class W subset V, such that W is a model of ZFC and V is obtained by set forcing over W, so that V = W[G] for some W-generic filter G subset P in W . The model V satisfies the ground axiom…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Gunter Fuchs , Joel David Hamkins , Jonas Reitz

In a recent note (arXiv:1012.5069), the investigation performed by the present authors on the evolution of density fluctuations in an accelerated universe including matter creation was criticized. The criticism is based on the fact that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-30 Alain de Roany , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco

The classical gravitational two-body problem is generalized in order to be applicable also to weak gravitational fields. The equation of motion holds both for terrestrial and large cosmic scales, the Newtonian gravitational law represents a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-18 Jozef Klačka

We prove that the forcing axiom $MA^{1.5}_{\aleph_2}(\mbox{stratified})$ implies $\Box_{\omega_1, \omega_1}$. Using this implication, we show that the forcing axiom $MM_{\aleph_2}(\aleph_2\mbox{-c.c.})$ is inconsistent. We also derive weak…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-12-15 David Aspero , Nutt Tananimit

We propose an extension of Aczel's constructive set theory CZF by an axiom for inductive types and a choice principle, and show that this extension has the following properties: it is interpretable in Martin-Lof's type theory (hence…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Benno van den Berg , Ieke Moerdijk

We give an exposition of an iteration theorem for iterating $(<\lambda)$-closed stationary $\lambda^+$-cc forcing with supports of size $<\lambda$ and preserving these two properties. We discuss the relation of this theorem with other…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Mirna Džamonja

The Recurrence Axiom for a class $\mathcal{P}$ of \pos\ and a set $A$ of parameters is an axiom scheme in the language of ZFC asserting that if a statement with parameters from $A$ is forced by a poset in $\mathcal{P}$, then there is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Sakaé Fuchino , Toshimichi Usuba

I show that it is consistent relative to the consistency of a Mahlo cardinal that Martin's axiom holds at $\omega_2$, but the weak Kurepa Hypothesis fails. This answers a question posed by Honzik, Lambie-Hanson and Stejskalov\'a. The…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Rahman Mohammadpour

We formulate physically-motivated axioms for a physical theory which for systems with a finite number of degrees of freedom uniquely lead to Quantum Mechanics as the only nontrivial consistent theory. Complex numbers and the existence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-04 Anton Kapustin

For certain weak versions of the Axiom of Choice (most notably, the Boolean Prime Ideal theorem), we obtain equivalent formulations in terms of partial orders, and filter-like objects within them intersecting certain dense sets or…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-03-27 David Fernández-Bretón , Elizabeth Lauri

The present paper is concerned with the relation between recurrence axioms and Laver-generic large cardinal axioms in light of principles of generic absoluteness and the Ground Axiom. M. Viale proved that Martin's Maximum$^{++}$ together…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Sakaé Fuchino , Takehiko Gappo , Francesco Parente

We present several results relating the general theory of the stationary tower forcing developed by Woodin with forcing axioms. The main results is that the forcing axiom MM^{++} (also known as MM^{+\omega_1}) decides the \Pi_2-theory of…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Matteo Viale

We prove two general results about the preservation of extendible and $C^{(n)}$-extendible cardinals under a wide class of forcing iterations (Theorems 5.4 and 7.5). As applications we give new proofs of the preservation of Vop\v{e}nka's…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Bagaria Joan , Poveda Alejandro

If T has only countably many complete types, yet has a type of infinite multiplicity then there is a ccc forcing notion Q such that, in any Q --generic extension of the universe, there are non-isomorphic models M_1 and M_2 of T that can be…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael C. Laskowski , Saharon Shelah

We continue investigations of forcing notions with strong ccc properties introducing new methods of building sweet forcing notions. We also show that quotients of topologically sweet forcing notions over Cohen reals are topologically sweet…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-04 Andrzej Roslanowski , Saharon Shelah

It is suggested that the true ground state of the world has exactly vanishing vacuum energy and that the cosmological constant that seems to have been observed is due to our region of the universe being stuck in a false vacuum, whose energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 S. M. Barr , D. Seckel

We present three natural combinatorial properties for class forcing notions, which imply the forcing theorem to hold. We then show that all known sufficent conditions for the forcing theorem (except for the forcing theorem itself),…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Peter Holy , Regula Krapf , Philipp Schlicht

I introduce a new family of axioms extending ZFC set theory, the $\Sigma_n$-correct forcing axioms. These assert roughly that whenever a forcing name $\dot{a}$ can be forced by a poset in some forcing class $\Gamma$ to have some $\Sigma_n$…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Ben Goodman