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Related papers: The Distance to M104

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We present Surface Brightness Fluctuation distances of nine early-type dwarf galaxies and the S0 galaxy NGC 4150 in the Local Volume based on deep B- and R-band CCD images obtained with the 2.56 metre Nordic Optical Telescope. Typically,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Rami Rekola , Helmut Jerjen , Chris Flynn

We have used observations gathered at CTIO to measure distances by the Expanding Photosphere Method (EPM) to 5 Type II supernovae. These supernovae lie at redshifts from cz = 1100 km/s to z = 5500 km/s, and increase to 18 the number of…

Despite being one of the best-known galaxies, the distance to the Whirlpool Galaxy, M 51, is still debated. Current estimates range from 6.02 to 9.09 Mpc, and different methods yield discrepant results. No Cepheid distance has been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-04 G. Csörnyei , R. I. Anderson , C. Vogl , S. Taubenberger , S. Blondin , B. Leibundgut , W. Hillebrandt

In the era of precision cosmology it is essential to determine the Hubble Constant with an accuracy of 3% or better. Currently, its uncertainty is dominated by the uncertainty in the distance to the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) which as the…

We report the detection of upper main sequence stars and red giant branch stars in the halo of an amorphous galaxy, NGC3077. The observations were made using Wide Field Planetary Camera~2 on board the Hubble Space Telescope. The red giant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Shoko Sakai , Barry Madore

Dwarf galaxies are key objects for small-scale cosmological tests like the abundance problems or the planes-of-satellites problem. It is therefore a crucial task to get accurate information for as many nearby dwarf galaxies as possible.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-28 Oliver Müller , Rodrigo Ibata , Marina Rejkuba , Lorenzo Posti

We accurately determine a new Cepheid distance to M101 (NGC 5457) using archival HST/ACS V and I time series photometry of two fields within the galaxy. We make a slight modification to the ISIS image subtraction package to obtain optimal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Benjamin J. Shappee , K. Z. Stanek

The tip of the red giant branch has been used to measure distances to 500 nearby galaxies with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) which are available in the Color-Magnitude Diagrams and Tip of the Red Giant Branch (CMDs/TRGB) catalog on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-15 Gagandeep S. Anand , R. Brent Tully , Luca Rizzi , Adam G. Riess , Wenlong Yuan

We present the initial results of a Hubble Space Telescope/ACS snapshot survey of 16 nearby, edge-on, late-type galaxies covering a range in distance from 2 to 19 Mpc. The images of these galaxies show significant resolved stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anil C. Seth , Julianne J. Dalcanton , Roelof S. de Jong

The correlation between the luminosities and rotation velocities of galaxies can be used to estimate distances to late-type galaxies. It is an appropriate moment to re-evaluate this method given the great deal of new information available.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 R. Brent Tully , M. J. Pierce

We derived the distance to the central region of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy from the Red Giant Branch Tip. The obtained distance modulus is $(m-M)_0=17.10\pm0.15$, corresponding to a heliocentric distance $D=26.30\pm1.8$ Kpc.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Monaco , M. Bellazzini , F. R. Ferraro , E. Pancino

Distance measures on a coherent scale around the sky are required to address the outstanding cosmological problems of the Hubble Constant and of departures from the mean cosmic flow. The correlation between galaxy luminosities and rotation…

The Galactic bulge and bar are critical to our understanding of the Milky Way. However, due to the lack of reliable stellar distances, the structure and kinematics of the bulge/bar beyond the Galactic center have remained largely…

The Carnegie-Chicago Hubble Program (CCHP) is undertaking a re-calibration of the extragalactic distance scale, using Type Ia supernovae that are tied to Tip of the Red Giant Branch (TRGB) distances to local galaxies. We present here deep…

This paper presents the first distance measurement to the massive, semi-detached, eclipsing binary LMC-SC1-105, located in the LH 81 association of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Previously determined parameters of the system are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Alceste Z. Bonanos , Norberto Castro , Lucas M. Macri , Rolf-Peter Kudritzki

We present new and accurate near-infrared (NIR) J, K-band time series data for the Galactic globular cluster (GC) M5 = NGC5904. Data were collected with SOFI at the NTT (71 J + 120 K images) and with NICS at the TNG (25 J + 22 K images) and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 G. Coppola , M. Dall'Ora , V. Ripepi , M. Marconi , I. Musella , G. Bono , A. M. Piersimoni , P. B. Stetson , J. Storm

M66 and M96 in the Leo I Group are nearby spiral galaxies hosting Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia). We estimate the distances to these galaxies from the luminosity of the tip of the red giant branch (TRGB). We obtain $VI$ photometry of resolved…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Myung Gyoon Lee , In Sung Jang

The Giant Southern Stream (GSS) of M31, a keystone signature of a major accretion event, yields crucial constraints on M31 formation and evolution models. Currently, our understanding of the GSS, in terms of both its geometry and its…

Given the recent successful launch of the James Webb Space Telescope, determining robust calibrations of the slopes and absolute magnitudes of the near- to mid-infrared Tip of the Red Giant Branch (TRGB) will be essential to measuring…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-10 Barry F. Madore , Wendy L. Freedman , Kayla Owens

We present a precise optical and near-infrared determination of the Tip of the Red Giant Branch (TRGB) brightness in the Large and Small Magellanic Clouds (respectively LMC and SMC). The commonly used calibrations of the absolute magnitude…