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Towards the investigation of the full dynamics in higher-dimensional and/or stringy gravitational model, we present the basic equations of the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity theory. We show $(N+1)$-dimensional version of the ADM…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Takashi Torii , Hisa-aki Shinkai

We establish an optimal gluing construction for general relativistic initial data sets. The construction is optimal in two distinct ways. First, it applies to generic initial data sets and the required (generically satisfied) hypotheses are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Piotr T. Chrusciel , James Isenberg , Daniel Pollack

We address the hyperboloidal initial value problem in the context of Numerical Relativity, motivated by its evolution on hyperboloidal slices: smooth spacelike slices that reach future null infinity, the "location" in spacetime where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-19 Alex Vañó-Viñuales , Sascha Husa

Due to the space and time dependence of the wave function in the time dependent Schroedinger equation, different boundary conditions are possible. The equation is usually solved as an ``initial value problem'', by fixing the value of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-16 A. D. Baute , I. L. Egusquiza , J. G. Muga

We numerically construct an one-parameter family of initial data of an expanding inhomogeneous universe model which is composed of regularly aligned black holes with an identical mass. They are initial data for vacuum solutions of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Chul-Moon Yoo , Hiroyuki Abe , Yohsuke Takamori , Ken-ichi Nakao

We introduce a new class of singular partial differential equations, referred to as the second-order hyperbolic Fuchsian systems, and we investigate the associated initial value problem when data are imposed on the singularity. First, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-28 Florian Beyer , Philippe G. LeFloch

Approximate solutions to the Einstein field equations are a valuable tool to investigate gravitational phenomena. An important aspect of any approximation is to investigate and quantify its regime of validity. We present a study that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-02 Tanja Bode , Pablo Laguna , Deirdre M. Shoemaker , Ian Hinder , Frank Herrmann , Birjoo Vaishnav

While there exist now formulations of initial boundary value problems for Einstein's field equations which are well posed and preserve constraints and gauge conditions, the question of geometric uniqueness remains unresolved. For two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-28 Helmut Friedrich

We present a set of boundary conditions for solving the elliptic equations in the Initial Data Problem for space-times containing a black hole, together with a number of constraints to be satisfied by the otherwise freely specifiable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Jaramillo , E. Gourgoulhon , G. A. Mena Marugan

We present numerical relativity simulations of cosmological scenarios in which the universe is smoothed and flattened by undergoing a phase of slow contraction and test their sensitivity to a wide range of initial conditions. Our numerical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-14 Anna Ijjas , William G. Cook , Frans Pretorius , Paul J. Steinhardt , Elliot Y. Davies

The construction of initial data for black-hole binaries usually involves the choice of free parameters that define the spins of the black holes and essentially the eccentricity of the orbit. Such parameters must be chosen carefully to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthew Caudill , Gregory B. Cook , Jason D. Grigsby , Harald P. Pfeiffer

This paper focuses on the initial- and boundary-value problem for the two-dimensional micropolar equations with only angular velocity dissipation in a smooth bounded domain. The aim here is to establish the global existence and uniqueness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Quansen Jiu , Jitao Liu , Jiahong Wu , Huan Yu

Traditional black-hole binary puncture initial data is conformally flat. This unphysical assumption is coupled with a lack of radiation signature from the binary's past life. As a result, waveforms extracted from evolutions of this data…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Bruno C. Mundim , Bernard J. Kelly , Yosef Zlochower , Hiroyuki Nakano , Manuela Campanelli

We present a 2+1 decomposition of the vacuum initial conditions in general relativity. For a constant mean curvature one of the momentum constraints decouples in quasi isotropic coordinates and it can be solved by quadrature. The remaining…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-12 Jacek Tafel

The construction of constraint-satisfying initial data is an essential element for the numerical exploration of the dynamics of compact-object binaries. While several codes have been developed over the years to compute generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-28 L. Jens Papenfort , Samuel D. Tootle , Philippe Grandclément , Elias R. Most , Luciano Rezzolla

One method of studying the asymptotic structure of spacetime is to apply Penrose's conformal rescaling technique. In this setting, the Einstein equations for the metric and the conformal factor in the unphysical spacetime degenerate where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian Butscher

We consider compact binary systems, modeled in general relativity as vacuum or perfect-fluid spacetimes with a helical Killing vector k^\alpha, heuristically, the generator of time-translations in a corotating frame. Systems that are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 John L. Friedman , Koji Uryu , Masaru Shibata

I investigate spacetime singularities from the point of view of the wavefunction of the universe. In order to extend the classical notion of geodesic incompleteness one has to include the proper time of an observer as a degree of freedom in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-14 Federico Piazza

Two important cases, where boundary conditions and solutions of the well-known integrable equations on a semi-strip are uniquely determined by the initial conditions, are rigorously studied in detail. First, the case of rectangular matrix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Alexander L. Sakhnovich

This article considers the spatially inhomogeneous, non-cutoff Boltzmann equation. We construct a large-data classical solution given bounded, measurable initial data with uniform polynomial decay of mild order in the velocity variable. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Christopher Henderson , Stanley Snelson , Andrei Tarfulea
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