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Confinement can have a dramatic effect on the behavior of all sorts of particulate systems and it therefore is an important phenomenon in many different areas of physics and technology. Here, we investigate the role played by the softness…

We perform molecular dynamics (MD) simulations of the crystallization process in binary Lennard-Jones systems during heating and cooling to investigate atomic-scale crystallization kinetics in glass-forming materials. For the cooling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Minglei Wang , Kai Zhang , Zhusong Li , Yanhui Liu , Jan Schroers , Mark D. Shattuck , Corey S. O'Hern

We show that non-entangled polymers display an elastic-like behaviour at a macroscopic scale (probed at some 0.100 mm thickness) up to at least hundred degrees above the glass transition temperature. This observation, found under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-12 H Mendil , P Baroni , Laurence Noirez

In experimental systems, colloidal particles are virtually always at least somewhat polydisperse, which can have profound effects on their ability to crystallize. Unfortunately, accurately predicting the effects of polydispersity on phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-09 Antoine Castagnède , Laura Filion , Frank Smallenburg

Experiments and simulations are used to study the kinetics of crystal growth in a mixture of magnetic and nonmagnetic particles suspended in ferrofluid. The growth process is quantified using both a bond order parameter and a mean domain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-11 An T. Pham , Ryohei Seto , Johannes Schonke , Daniel Y. Joh , Ashutosh Chilkoti , Eliot Fried , Benjamin B. Yellen

We study the binary phase separation in active model B, on a two-dimensional substrate with inhomogeneous activity. The activity was introduced with a maximum value at the center of the box and spread as a Bivariate-Gaussian distribution as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-24 Ajeya Krishna , Shradha Mishra

The zero-temperature phase diagram of binary mixtures of particles interacting via a screened Coulomb pair potential is calculated as a function of composition and charge ratio. The potential energy obtained by a Lekner summation is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Lahcen Assoud , Rene Messina , Hartmut Loewen

It is well-known that the liquid properties in a strongly confined system can be very different from their ordinary behaviors in an extended system, due to the competition between the thermal energy and the interaction energy. Here we show…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-16 Yi-Ya Tian , Daw-Wei Wang

Using molecular dynamics simulation we examine changeovers among crystal, glass, and liquid at high density in a two dimensional binary mixture. We change the ratio between the diameters of the two components and the temperature. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Toshiyuki Hamanaka , Akira Onuki

The present contribution focuses on the thermodynamically consistent mechanical modeling of the strain-induced crystallization in unfilled polymers. This phenomenon is of particular importance for the mechanical properties of polymers as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-11 Serhat Aygün , Sandra Klinge

We use numerical simulations to study the phase behavior of a system of purely repulsive soft dumbbells as a function of size ratio of the two components and their relative degree of deformability. We find a plethora of different phases…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-16 Andela Šarić , Behnaz Bozorgui , Angelo Cacciuto

We use computer simulation to study crystal-forming model proteins equipped with interactions that are both orientationally specific and nonspecific. Distinct dynamical pathways of crystal formation can be selected by tuning the strengths…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-16 Stephen Whitelam

Within the mode-coupling theory for idealized glass transitions, we study the evolution of structural relaxation in binary mixtures of hard spheres with size ratios $\delta$ of the two components varying between 0.5 and 1.0. We find two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Götze , Th. Voigtmann

Block copolymer (BCP) melts play a critical role in the design of thermoplastics, owing in large part to the creation of alternating nano-scale domains of soft and stiff components. Considerable attention has been given to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-31 Krista G. Schoonover , Gaurav Rawat , Emily B. Pentzer , Michael S. Dimitriyev

If particles interact according to isotropic pair potentials that favor multiple length scales, in principle a large variety of different complex structures can be achieved by self-assembly. We present, motivate, and discuss a conjecture…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-07 Erdal C. Oğuz , Aleksandar Mijailović , Michael Schmiedeberg

The phase behavior of symmetric diblock copolymers under three-dimensional (3D) soft confinement is investigated using the self-consistent field theory. The soft confinement is realized in binary blends composed AB diblock copolymers and C…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-28 Zhijuan He , Jin Huang , Kai Jiang , An-Chang Shi

The filtration membranes are often elaborated through a phase separation process where a polymer rich phase and a polymer poor phase spontaneously form through spinodal decomposition. One process that is still not well understood from a…

As approaching the glass transition, particle motion in liquids becomes highly heterogeneous and regions with virtually no mobility coexist with liquid-like domains. This complex dynamics is believed to be responsible for different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-28 F. Puosi , N. Jakse , A. Pasturel

A scattering polarizer is created by subjecting a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) film to tensile strain. The optomechanical properties of the film are investigated by simultaneously measuring the stress-strain and polarization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ichiro Amimori , Nikolai V. Priezjev , Robert A. Pelcovits , Gregory P. Crawford

Crystallization and vitrification are two different routes to form a solid. Normally these two processes suppress each other, with the glass transition preventing crystallization at high density (or low temperature). This is even true for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-08-26 Ran Ni , Martien A. Cohen Stuart , Marjolein Dijkstra , Peter G. Bolhuis