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Related papers: Ferromagnetism beyond Lieb's theorem

200 papers

We investigate the magnetic properties of a repulsive fermionic SU($3$) Hubbard model on the Lieb lattice from weak to strong interaction by means of the mean-field approximation. To validate the method we employed, we first discuss the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-25 Wenxing Nie , Deping Zhang , Wei Zhang

This paper is a brief review of our recent studies concerning on magnetism and electronic states of lattice systems with Hund coupling. First we examined the effectiveness of the Hund coupling in realizing ferromagnetism in the doubly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kubo , D. M. Edwards , A. C. M. Green , T. Momoi , H. Sakamoto

We investigate the Hubbard Hamiltonian on ladders where the number of sites per rung alternates between two and three. These geometries are bipartite, with a non-equal number of sites on the two sublattices. Thus they share a key feature of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-05 Kaouther Essalah , Ali Benali , Anas Abdelwahab , Eric Jeckelmann , Richard T. Scalettar

We study the ground-state properties of the S=1/2 Heisenberg models on the quasi-onedimensional kagome strip lattices by the exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group methods. The models with two different strip widths…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-01 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

We present detailed spectral calculations for small Lieb lattices having up to $N=4$ number of cells, in the regime of half-filling, an instance of particular relevance for the nano-magnetism of discrete systems such as quantum dot arrays,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 M. Tolea , M. Nita

We investigate the metal-insulator transition driven by the onsite repulsive interaction $U$ in an altermagnetic Hubbard model defined on a Lieb lattice. Using the slave-rotor approach at half filling, we find that the system exhibits a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-29 Vanuildo S. de Carvalho , Hermann Freire , Rodrigo G. Pereira

We study itinerant ferromagnetism in multi-orbital Hubbard models in certain two-dimensional square and three-dimensional cubic lattices. In the strong coupling limit where doubly occupied orbitals are not allowed, we prove that the fully…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-29 Yi Li , Elliott H. Lieb , Congjun Wu

Whether spin-independent Coulomb interaction can be the origin of a realistic ferromagnetism in an itinerant electron system has been an open problem for a long time. Here we study a class of Hubbard models on decorated lattices, which have…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Andreas Mielke , Hal Tasaki

We study the phase diagram of a square lattice Hubbard model with a perfect vacancy superstructure. The model can be also defined on a new bipartite lattice with each building blocks consisting of a minimal square. The non-interacting model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Hua Chen , Chao Cao , Jianhui Dai

We present the phase diagram in a magnetic field of a 2D isotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a triangular lattice. We consider spin-$S$ model with nearest-neighbor ($J_1$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($J_2$) interactions. We focus on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 Mengxing Ye , Andrey V. Chubukov

We consider the Hubbard model for electrons in a two-dimensional quasiperiodic tiling using the Hartree--Fock approximation. Numerical solutions are obtained for the first three square approximants of the perfect octagonal tiling. At…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Jagannathan , H. J. Schulz

We theoretically show the possibility to induce magnetic ordering in non-magnetic one-dimensional systems of strongly interacting electrons hopping on a tight-binding lattice. Our analysis is provided within the framework of the t1-t2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-06 Giuseppe Della Valle , Stefano Longhi

We study Hubbard models for ultracold bosonic or fermionic atoms loaded into an optical lattice. The atoms carry a high spin $F>1/2$, and interact on site via strong repulsive Van der Waals forces. Making convenient rearrangements of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Szirmai , M. Lewenstein

The S = 1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the two-dimensional pyramid lattice is studied by the numerical-diagonalization method. This lattice is obtained by the combination of the Lieb lattice and the square lattice. It is known that when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-03 Toru Sakai , Hiroki Nakano

By use of the spectral density approach the influence of the lattice structure on the possibility of ferromagnetism in the single band Hubbard model is investigated. The d=\infty hypercubic lattice does not show magnetic phase transitions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 T. Herrmann , W. Nolting

The properties of a phase at finite interactions can be significantly influenced by the underlying dispersion of the non-interacting Hamiltonian. We demonstrate this by studying the repulsive Hubbard model on the $2$D Lieb lattice, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-27 Pramod Kumar , Tuomas I. Vanhala , Päivi Törmä

We study the ground-state properties of the S=1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the Union Jack strip lattice by using the exact-diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group methods. We confirm a region of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-10 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

The effects of Hubbard-type on-site interactions on the BHZ model is studied in this paper for model parameters appropriate for the HgTe/CdTe quantum well. Within a simple mean field theory we search for plausible magnetic instabilities in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-22 Zewei Chen , Tai Kai Ng

Motivated by the magnetically-driven high-temperature ferroelectric behavior of CuO and the subsequent theoretical efforts to understand this intriguing phenomenon, we study a spin model on a two-dimensional square lattice which possesses…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Kanika Pasrija , Sanjeev Kumar

In this work, the ground states of the Hubbard model on complete graph are studied, for a finite lattice size $L$ and arbitrary on-site energy $U$. We construct explicitly the ground states of the system when the number of the electrons…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. F. Wang