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We develop a general theory for irreducible homogeneous spaces $M= G/H$, in relation to the nullity $\nu$ of their curvature tensor. We construct natural invariant (different and increasing) distributions associated with the nullity, that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Antonio J. Di Scala , Carlos E. Olmos , Francisco Vittone

We construct invariant differential operators acting on sections of vector bundles of densities over a smooth manifold without using a Riemannian metric. The spectral invariants of such operators are invariant under both the diffeomorphisms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ivan G. Avramidi

Motivated by the vacuum selection problem of string/M theory, we study a new geometric invariant of a positive Hermitian line bundle $(L, h)\to M$ over a compact K\"ahler manifold: the expected distribution of critical points of a Gaussian…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-11-13 Michael R. Douglas , Bernard Shiffman , Steve Zelditch

We establish the existence of analytic curves of eigenvalues for the Laplace-Neumann operator through an analytic variation of the metric of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary by means of a new approach rather than Kato's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-04 José N. V. Gomes , Marcus A. M. Marrocos

In this paper we present a general method to solve non hermetic potentials with PT symmetry using the introduction of two first-order operator against {\eta}-pseudo-hermetic({\eta}-weak-pseudo-hermiticity) with position dependent effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 Fereshte Soliemani , Zahra Bakhshi

The standard presentation of the principles of quantum mechanics is critically reviewed both from the experimental/operational point and with respect to the request of mathematical consistency and logical economy. A simpler and more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-02 F. Strocchi

We give a survey of computation of the conformal capacity of planar condensers, generalized capacity, and logarithmic capacity with emphasis on our recent work 2020-2025. We also discuss some applications of our method based on the boundary…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-11-20 Mohamed M S Nasser , Matti Vuorinen

This article is an expanded version of the plenary talk given by Evans Harrell at QMath98, a meeting in Prague, June 1998. We consider Laplace operators and Schr\"odinger operators with potentials containing curvature on certain regions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Evans M. Harrell , Michael Loss

We study the problem of minimizing the second Dirichlet eigenvalue for the Laplacian operator among sets of given perimeter. In two dimensions, we prove that the optimum exists, is convex, regular, and its boundary contains exactly two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-29 Dorin Bucur , Giuseppe Buttazzo , Antoine Henrot

We develop an abstract theory to obtain Harnack inequality for non homogeneous PDEs in the setting of quasi metric spaces. The main idea is to adapt the notion of double ball and critical density property given by Di Fazio, Guti\'errez,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Chiara Guidi , Annamaria Montanari

We consider a class of fully non-linear parabolic equations on compact Hermitian manifolds involving symmetric functions of partial Laplacians. Under fairly general assumptions, we show the long time existence and convergence of solutions.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Mathew George

We study a non-commutative deformation of general relativity based on spectral invariants of a partial differential operator acting on sections of a vector bundle over a smooth manifold. We compute the first non-commutative corrections to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-17 Guglielmo Fucci , Ivan G. Avramidi

We introduce the notion of Hermitian Higgs bundle as a natural generalization of the notion of Hermitian vector bundle and we study some vanishing theorems concerning Hermitian Higgs bundles when the base manifold is a compact complex…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-17 S. A. H. Cardona

In this thesis we investigate how the nonlocalities affect the study of different PDEs coming from physics, and we analyze these equations under almost optimal assumptions of the nonlinearity. In particular, we focus on the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Marco Gallo

We review here the quantum mechanics of some noncommutative theories in which no state saturates simultaneously all the non trivial Heisenberg uncertainty relations. We show how the difference of structure between the Poisson brackets and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Musongela Lubo

We obtain sharp quantitative Laplacian upper and lower estimates under no assumption on curvatures. As a result, we derive quantitative Laplacian, area and volume comparison theorems for tubes in Riemannian and K\"ahler manifolds under weak…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Kwok-Kun Kwong

We construct the gauge invariant potentials of Hermitian Gravity and derive the linearized equations of motion they obey. A comparison reveals a striking similarity to the Bardeen potentials of general relativity. We then consider the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-25 Jeroen G. Burgers , Christiaan L. M. Mantz , Tomislav Prokopec

We study an abstract equation in a reflexive Banach space, depending on a real parameter $\lambda$. The equation is composed by homogeneous potential operators. By analyzing the Nehari sets, we prove a bifurcation result. In some particular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Kaye Silva

In the approach to the geometric quantization, based on the conversion of second-class constraints, we resolve the respective non-linear zero curvature conditions for the extended symplectic potential. From the zero curvature conditions, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-20 Igor A. Batalin , Peter M. Lavrov

The phenomenon of charge pumping and the modern theory of electric polarization are reconsidered by analytically taking into account emergent non-Hermitian contributions. These are accounted for through the use of an extended definition of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-13 K. Kyriakou , K. Moulopoulos