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We generalize the soft-wall and hard-wall models to a light-front holographic QCD model with a generic dilaton profile. The effective potential induced by a higher power dilaton profile is interpreted as a stronger color confinement at long…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-20 Zhaoheng Guo , Tianbo Liu , Bo-Qiang Ma

We study the rotation effects of the hot and dense QCD matter in a non-perturbative regime by the gauge/gravity duality. We use the gravitational model that is designated to match the state-of-the-art lattice data on the thermal properties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-01 Yan-Qing Zhao , Song He , Defu Hou , Li Li , Zhibin Li

Starting from the approximate symmetries of QCD, namely chiral symmetry for light quarks and spin and flavor symmetry for heavy quarks, we investigate the low-energy properties of heavy hadrons. For this purpose we construct a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Ebert , T. Feldmann

The interaction of spatially extended heavy hadrons is investigated in the framework of lattice QCD with dynamical quarks. In addition to the baryon-baryon potential results for the baryon-antibaryon and for the meson-meson system are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Markum , K. Rabitsch , W. Sakuler

We give an overview of recent progress into the infrared structure of QCD based on the gauge/gravity correspondence and light-front quantization, where the color confining interaction for mesons and baryons is determined by an underlying…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-17 Stanley J. Brodsky , Guy F. de Teramond , Hans Gunter Dosch

The QCD-vacuum is characterized by the Higgs phenomenon for colored scalar fields. In this dual picture the gluons appear as the octet of vector mesons. Also quarks and baryons are identified. Gluon-meson and quark-baryon duality can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Christof Wetterich

I discuss the phase structure of strongly interacting matter at high temperatures and densities, as predicted by statistical QCD, and consider in particular the nature of the transition of hot hadronic matter to a plasma of deconfined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Satz

Initial- and final-state interactions from gluon-exchange, normally neglected in the parton model have a profound effect in QCD hard-scattering reactions, leading to leading-twist single-spin asymmetries, diffractive deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Brodsky

The longitudinal structure function in deep inelastic scattering is one of the observables from which the gluon distribution can be unfolded. Consequently, this observable can be used to constrain the QCD dynamics at small $x$. In this work…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

This paper is a continuation of ArXiv:0707.1324 where improved holographic theories for QCD were set up and explored. Here, the IR confining geometries are classified and analyzed. They all end in a "good" (repulsive) singularity in the IR.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-06 U. Gursoy , E. Kiritsis , F. Nitti

We investigate the hard scatterings of hadronic matrix elements corresponding to hadronic gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the pion and proton using QCD factorization, applying conformal field theory (CFT) tools. These GFFs are key to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-01 Claudio Corianò , Stefano Lionetti , Dario Melle , Riccardo Tommasi , Leonardo Torcellini

With the explicit breaking of scale invariance by the trace anomaly of QCD rephrased in terms of spontaneous breaking, low-energy strong interaction dynamics of dense (and also hot) matter can be effectively captured by -- in addition to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-05 Hyun Kyu Lee , Mannque Rho

We refine an earlier introduced 5-dimensional gravity solution capable of holographically capturing several qualitative aspects of (lattice) QCD in a strong magnetic background such as the anisotropic behaviour of the string tension,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-05 Hardik Bohra , David Dudal , Ali Hajilou , Subhash Mahapatra

The gravitational form factors (GFFs) of pions are calculated from a top-down holographic quantum chromodynamics (QCD) approach with momentum transfer dependence for the first time. It is important because the GFFs of hadrons have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-13 Daisuke Fujii , Akihiro Iwanaka , Mitsuru Tanaka

Ground-state scalar isoscalar mesons and a scalar glueball are described in a U(3)xU(3) chiral quark model of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type with 't Hooft interaction. The latter interaction produces singlet-octet mixing in the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Ebert , M. Nagy , M. K. Volkov , V. L. Yudichev

We propose a model for Quantum Chromodynamics, obtained by ignoring the angular dependence of the gluon fields, which could qualitatively describe systems containing one heavy quark. This leads to a two dimensional gauge theory which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 K. S. Gupta , S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev

We investigate an extended chiral soliton model which includes $\pi, \rho, \omega$ and $\sigma $ mesons as explicit degrees of freedom. The Lagrangian incorporates chiral symmetry and broken scale invariance. A scalar-isoscalar meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ulf-G. Meissner , A. Rakhimov , U. Yakhshiev

We establish a holographic QCD model for four flavors, where a light scalar field $X$ and a heavy scalar field $H$ are introduced, separately. The $H$ field is responsible for the breaking of $SU(N_f=4)$ to $SU(N_f=3)$. The ground state and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Yidian Chen , Mei Huang

This MSc dissertation is based on the papers arXiv:2502.12694 and arXiv:2408.14813. The AdS/CFT correspondence provides a powerful framework for modeling strongly coupled gauge theories and, as a consequence, investigating non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-06 Bruno Toniato

Based on both the constituent quark picture and the instanton model for QCD vacuum, we calculate the unpolarized and polarized gluon distributions in the constituent quark and in the nucleon. Our approach consists of the two main steps. At…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Nikolai Kochelev , Hee-Jung Lee , Baiyang Zhang , Pengming Zhang