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FAIR principles have the intent to act as a guideline for those wishing to enhance the reusability of their data holdings and put specific emphasis on enhancing the ability of machines to automatically find and use the data, in addition to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-30 Marco Molinaro , Mark Allen , François Bonnarel , Françoise Genova , Markus Demleitner , Kay Graf , Dave Morris , Enrique Solano , André Schaaff

With the development of network and the World Wide Web (WWW), the Internet has been growing and changing dramatically. More and more on-line database systems and different kinds of services are available for astronomy research. How to help…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-11-29 Chen-Zhou CUI , Hua-Ping SUN , Yong-Heng ZHAO , Yu LUO , Da-Zhi QI

The development and deployment of interstellar missions will without doubt require orders of magnitude more resources than needed for current or past megaprojects (Apollo, Iter, LHC,...). Question is how enough resources for such…

Asteroseismology is well-established in astronomy as the gold standard for determining precise and accurate fundamental stellar properties like masses, radii, and ages. Several tools have been developed for asteroseismic analyses but many…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-08 Ashley Chontos , Daniel Huber , Maryum Sayeed , Pavadol Yamsiri

Indigenous Knowledge is important for Indigenous communities across the globe and for the advancement of our general scientific knowledge. In particular, Indigenous astronomical knowledge integrates many aspects of Indigenous Knowledge,…

Citizen science offers an opportunity for ordinary people, known as citizen scientists or citizen astronomers in the context of astronomy, to contribute to scientific research. The Pan-African Citizen Science e-Lab (PACS e-Lab) was founded…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-22 Miracle Chibuzor Marcel , Kassamba Abdel Aziz Diaby , Meryem Guennoun , Betty Rose Nabifo , Mohamed Elattar , Andoniaina Rajaonarivelo , Privatus Pius , Molly Nkamogelang Kgobathe , Immanuel Luis , Sigrid Shilunga , Nejmeddine Etteyeb , Keketso Qhomane , Samuel Nyangi , Tresford Chilufya Kalunga , Nunes Alfredo Assano , Edson Domingos Jequecene , Mafuka Lusala Joseph , Esaenwi Sudum , Jorbedom Leelabari Gerald , Christopher Tombe Louis Gore , Kareem Waleed Hosny , Nagat Yasser , Jocelyn Franck , Mamoudou Kourouma , Baboucarr Bobb , Kebab Jaiteh , Salma Sylla , Hans Essone Obame , Dennis Kiyeng , Thobekile Sandra Ngwanw , Tawanda Kelvin Simon , Saja Alhoush Sulayman , Salma Regaibi , Souley Yahaya , Tengwi Mogou Ornela , Henry Sanderson Viyuyi , Fortune Tatenda Matambo , Matthias Asare-Darko , Christian Kontoa Koussouwa Gbaba , Moisés da Silva , Ntahompagaze Joseph , Gilberto Gomes , Bongiwe Portia Mkhabela , Bauleni Bvumbwe , Tshombe Nkhowani , Mawugnon Axel Gahou , Sarah Abotsi-Masters , René Simbizi , Salomon Mugisha , Ahmed Saeed , Mohammed Yahya Alradi Eldaw , Allen Thomas , Ben Abdallah ridha , Dieumerci kaseha , Sherine Ahmed El Baradei , Nahla Hazem Hussein , Bado Fabrice , Ngozika Frances Anekwe , Arvind Ramessur , Mohamed Ali Koroma , Harold Safary , Oosthuizen Leonardo , Mdumiseni Wisdom Dabulizwe Dlamini , Mamadou Mahamat Djabbi , Nonofo Angela , Mamaja Jalloh , Mamadou Balde , Joy Olayiwola , Elijah Ibharalu , Thierry Martial Tchangole , Kirubel Memberu , Lidia Dinsa , Chidozie Gospel Ezeakunne

Professionals need to be aware that there is a valuable resource available and waiting to be used - the amateur astronomy community. We give some examples of how pro-am collaborations have worked in the past, indicate the advantages and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arne A. Henden

This year marks the consolidation of Julia (https://julialang.org/), a programming language designed for scientific computing, as the first stable version (1.0) has been released, in August 2018. Among its main features, expressiveness and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Maurizio Tomasi , Mosè Giordano

Deep astronomical images are often constructed by digitially stacking many individual sub-exposures. Each sub-exposure is expected to show small differences in the positions of stars and other objects in the field, due to the movement of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-22 Carter Lee Rhea , Pieter Van Dokkum , Steven R. Janssens , Imad Pasha , Roberto Abraham , William P Bowman , Deborah Lokhorst , Seery Chen

Computational skills are required across all astronomy disciplines. Many students enter degree programs without sufficient skills to solve computational problems in their core classes or contribute immediately to research. We recommend…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-06-08 M. Zingale , F. X. Timmes , R. Fisher , B. W. O'Shea

Astronomy, of all the sciences, is possibly the one with the most public appeal across all age groups. This is also evidenced by the existence of a large number of planetaria and amateur astronomy societies, which is unique to the field.…

We present a summary of the major contributions to the Special Session on Data Management held at the IAU General Assembly in Prague in 2006. While recent years have seen enormous improvements in access to astronomical data, and the Virtual…

We describe an implementation of a semi-automated review system for the astrophysics literature. Registered users identify names under which they publish, and provide scores for individual papers of their choosing. Scores are held…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert E. Rutledge

The Astrophysics Source Code Library (ASCL) contains 3000 metadata records about astrophysics research software and serves primarily as a registry of software, though it also can and does accept code deposit. Though the ASCL was started in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-27 Alice Allen

Artificial intelligence is rapidly transforming astronomical research, yet the scientific community has largely treated this transformation as an engineering challenge rather than an epistemological one. This perspective article argues that…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-28 Yuan-Sen Ting , André Curtis-Trudel , Siyu Yao

The national space programs have an historic opportunity to help solve the global-scale economic and environmental problems of Earth while becoming more effective at science through the use of space resources. Space programs will be more…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-24 Philip Metzger

Many projects in current exoplanet science make use of catalogs of known exoplanets and their host stars. These may be used for demographic, population, and statistical studies, or for identifying targets for future observations. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 Joshua Pepper , David Ciardi , Todd Henry , Susan Mullally

Astronomy is the study of the Universe and all the objects that it comprises. Our attention is therefore usually focused beyond Earth, home to the only form of life known today. However, how can we continue to explore the secrets of the…

We review the current state of data mining and machine learning in astronomy. 'Data Mining' can have a somewhat mixed connotation from the point of view of a researcher in this field. If used correctly, it can be a powerful approach,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-11 Nicholas M. Ball , Robert J. Brunner

Astronomy has a long history of acquiring, systematizing, and interpreting large quantities of data. Starting from the earliest sky atlases through the first major photographic sky surveys of the 20th century, this tradition is continuing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert J. Brunner , S. George Djorgovski , Thomas A. Prince , Alex S. Szalay