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Related papers: A multi-wavelength characterization of proto-brown…

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The early evolutionary stage of brown dwarfs are not very well characterized, specially during the embedded phase. To gain insight into the dominant formation mechanism of very low-mass objects and brown dwarfs, we conducted deep…

We observed with the JVLA at 3.6 and 1.3 cm a sample of 11 proto-brown dwarf candidates in Taurus in a search for thermal radio jets driven by the most embedded brown dwarfs. We detected for the first time four thermal radio jets in…

We present CFHT photometry and IRTF spectroscopy of low-mass candidate members of Serpens South and Serpens Core ($\sim$430 pc, $\sim$0.5 Myr), identified using a novel combination of photometric filters, known as the W-band method. We…

Given its relative proximity (~430 pc), compact size (< 20'), young age (~ 0.5 Myr) and rich number of young stellar objects, the Serpens-South star forming region is a promising site for studying young sub-stellar objects, yet the low-mass…

We present results from an ISOCAM survey in the two broad band filters LW2 (5-8.5 mu) and LW3 (12-18 mu) of a 0.13 square degree coverage of the Serpens Main Cloud Core. A total of 392 sources were detected in the 6.7 mu band and 139 in the…

Context. Chamaeleon II molecular cloud is an active star forming region that offers an excellent opportunity for studying the formation of brown dwarfs in the southern hemisphere. Aims. Our aims are to identify a population of pre- and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-18 I. de Gregorio-Monsalvo , D. Barrado , H. Bouy , A. Bayo , Aina Palau , M. Morales-Calderon , N. Huelamo , O. Morata , B. Merin , C. Eiroa

Brown dwarfs are the bridge between low-mass stars and giant planets. One way of shedding light on their dominant formation mechanism is to study them at the earliest stages of their evolution, when they are deeply embedded in their…

We conducted a search for brown dwarf candidates in a James Webb Space Telescope deep field around A2744 to investigate the space density of these objects at kiloparsec distances. Our methodology employed an initial selection based on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-17 D. H. Li , Z. H. Zhang , H. H. Peng , M. C. Galvez-Ortiz , S. Y. Zhou , H. R. A. Jones

We searched for isolated planetary-mass T-dwarfs in the 3Myr old Serpens Core cluster. We performed a deep imaging survey of the central part of this cluster using the WIRCam camera at the CFHT. Observations were performed through the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 L. Spezzi , C. Alves de Oliveira , E. Moraux , J. Bouvier , E. Winston , P. Hudelot , H. Bouy , J. -C. Cuillandre

The Serpens cloud has received considerable attention in the last years, in particular the small region known as the Serpens cloud core where a plethora of star formation related phenomena are found. This review summarizes our current…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-23 C. Eiroa , A. A. Djupvik , M. M. Casali

In an attempt to study whether the formation of brown dwarfs (BDs) takes place as a scaled-down version of low-mass stars, we conducted IRAM30m/MAMBO-II observations at 1.2 mm in a sample of 12 proto-BD candidates selected from Spitzer/IRAC…

Low mass (sub)stellar objects represent the low end of the initial mass function, the transition to free-floating planets and a prominent interloper population in the search for high-redshift galaxies. Without proper motions or…

Spectroscopic follow-up is a pre-requisite for studies of the formation and early evolution of brown dwarfs. Here we present IRTF/SpeX near-infrared spectroscopy of 30 candidate members of the young Upper Scorpius association, selected from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 P. Dawson , A. Scholz , T. P. Ray , D. E. Peterson , D. Rodgers-Lee , V. Geers

We present an unbiased census of deeply embedded protostars in Perseus, Serpens, and Ophiuchus, assembled by combining large-scale 1.1 mm Bolocam continuum and Spitzer Legacy surveys. We identify protostellar candidates based on their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Melissa L. Enoch , Neal J. Evans , Anneila I. Sargent , Jason Glenn

Context. The previously identified source SSTB213 J041757 is a proto brown dwarf candidate in Taurus, which has two possible components A and B. It was found that component B is probably a class 0/I proto brown dwarf associated with an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-08 N. Phan-Bao , C. -F. Lee , P. T. P. Ho , E. L. Martin

We present deep radio continuum observations of the star-forming core of the Serpens South Infrared Dark Cloud with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA). Observations were conducted in two bands centered at 7.25 GHz (4.14 cm) and 4.75…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Nicholas Kern , Jared Keown , John Tobin , Adrian Mead , Robert Gutermuth

Aims. The aim of this paper is to characterise the star formation activity in the poorly studied embedded cluster Serpens/G3-G6, located ~ 45' (3 pc) to the south of the Serpens Cloud Core, and to determine the luminosity and mass functions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Djupvik , Ph. Andre , S. Bontemps , F. Motte , G. Olofsson , M. Gaalfalk , H. -G. Floren

We have obtained multi-fibre intermediate-resolution optical spectroscopy of 94 photometric and proper motion selected low-mass star and brown dwarf candidates in Upper Sco with AAT/AAOmega. We have estimated the spectral types and measured…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 N. Lodieu , P. D. Dobbie , N. C. Hambly

We present the initial results from a survey for planetary-mass brown dwarfs in the Taurus star-forming region. We have identified brown dwarf candidates in Taurus using proper motions and photometry from several ground- and space-based…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-13 Taran Esplin , Kevin Luhman

We present VLA 3.5 cm continuum observations of the Serpens cloud core. 22 radio continuum sources are detected. 16 out of the 22 cm sources are suggested to be associated with young stellar objects (Class 0, Class I, flat-spectrum, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Eiroa , J. M. Torrelles. S. Curiel , A. A. Djupvik
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