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The scattering of Dirac fermions on the sine-Gordon kink is studied both analytically and numerically. To achieve invariance with respect to a discrete symmetry, the sine-Gordon model is treated as a nonlinear $\sigma$-model with a circular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-24 A. Yu. Loginov

We discuss a geometric approach to confining a Dirac neutral particle with a permanent magnetic dipole moment interacting with external fields to a hard-wall confining potential in the Minkowski spacetime through noninertial effects. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-01 Knut Bakke

Recent high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy experiments have given a reason to believe that pure bismuth is topologically non-trivial semimetal. We derive an analytic theory of surface and size-quantized states of Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 V. V. Enaldiev , V. A. Volkov

We introduce the new, exactly solvable model of the two-dimensional Dirac fermion in presence of an asymmetric, P\"oschl-Teller-like vector potential. Utilizing the translation invariance of the system, the effective one-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-20 A. Ishkhanyan , V. Jakubsky

We consider Dirac fermion confined in harmonic potential and submitted to a constant magnetic field. The corresponding solutions of the energy spectrum are obtained by using the path integral techniques. For this, we begin by establishing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-06 Abdeldjalil Merdaci , Ahmed Jellal , Lyazid Chetouani

The spin-momentum locking of topological states offers an ideal platform to explore novel magneto-electric effects. These intimately depend on the ability to manipulate the spin texture in a controlled way. Here, we combine scanning…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Paolo Sessi , Felix Reis , Thomas Bathon , Konstantin A. Kokh , Oleg. E. Tereshchenko , Matthias Bode

The quantum limit can be easily reached in the Dirac semimetals under the magnetic field, which will lead to some exotic many-body physics due to the high degeneracy of the topological zeroth Landau bands (LBs). By solving the effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-13 Zhida Song , Zhong Fang , Xi Dai

The presence of two types of holes, namely the Dirac holes and the massive holes, in a two-dimensional sample exposed to an external permanent magnetic field leads to the emergence of the temperature and magnetic field-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-18 Y. Huang , D. S. Eliseev , V. M. Kovalev , O. V. Kibis , Yu. Yu. Illarionov , I. G. Savenko

It is proposed that the presence of a tilted and anisotropic Dirac cone can be verified using the interlayer magnetoresistance in the layered Dirac fermion system, which is realized in quasi-two-dimensional organic compound…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Takao Morinari , Takahiro Himura , Takami Tohyama

We generalize the Landau levels of two-dimensional Dirac fermions to three dimensions and above with the full rotational symmetry. Similarly to the two-dimensional case, there exists a branch of zero energy Landau levels of fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-02 Yi Li , Kenneth Intriligator , Yue Yu , Congjun Wu

The type-II Dirac fermions that are characterized by a tilted Dirac cone and anisotropic magneto-transport properties have been recently proposed theoretically and confirmed experimentally. Here, we predict the emergence of two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-12 L. L. Tao , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal

In this paper we investigate the relativistic quantum dynamics of a massive excitation in a graphene layer with a wedge disclination in the presence of an uniform magnetic field. We use a Dirac oscillator type coupling to introduce the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Jose Amaro Neto , J. R. S. Oliveira , Claudio Furtado , S. Sergeenkov

The effect of a modulated magnetic field on the electronic structure of neutral graphene is examined in this paper. It is found that application of a small staggered modulated magnetic field does not destroy the Dirac-cone structure of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-09 Lei Xu , Jin An , Chang-De Gong

The persistent current in strictly one-dimensional Dirac systems is investigated within two different models, defined in the continuum and on a lattice, respectively. The object of the study is the effect of a single magnetic or nonmagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-06 Doru Sticlet , Balázs Dóra , Jérôme Cayssol

We develop a microscopic theory of the weak localization of two-dimensional massless Dirac fermions which is valid in the whole range of classically weak magnetic fields. The theory is applied to calculate magnetoresistance caused by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-03 M. O. Nestoklon , N. S. Averkiev , S. A. Tarasenko

Motivated by the appearance of a `reflection symmetry' in transport experiments and the absence of statistical periodicity in relativistic quantum field theories, we propose a series of relativistic composite fermion theories for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-05 Hart Goldman , Eduardo Fradkin

The ground-state properties of a few spin-1/2 fermions with different masses and interacting via short-range contact forces are studied within an exact diagonalization approach. It is shown that, depending on the shape of the external…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-21 Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

We demonstrate the formation of composite fermions in two-dimensional quantum dots under high magnetic fields. The composite fermion interpretation provides a simple way to understand several qualitative and quantitative features of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. K. Jain , T. Kawamura

We examine the (2+1)-dimensional Dirac equation in a homogeneous magnetic field under the non-relativistic anti-Snyder model which is relevant to deformed special relativity (DSR) since it exhibits an intrinsic upper bound of the momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-09 Chee Leong Ching , Cheng Xun Yeo , Wei Khim Ng

In 2+1 dimensions the global U($2N$) symmetry associated with massless Dirac fermions is broken to U($N)\otimes$U($N$) by a parity-invariant mass. I will show how to adapt the domain wall formulation to recover the U($2N$)-invariant limit…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-28 Simon Hands