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Let $ \tilde{G} $ be an algebraic group acting on a variety $ \tilde{L} $, and $ G \subset \tilde{G} $ a subgroup which leaves a subvariety $ L \subset \tilde{L} $ stable. For a $ G $-orbit $ O_G = G u (u \in L) $ in $ L $, we can associate…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Kyo Nishiyama

For a reductive Lie algbera over an algbraically closed field of charasteristic zero,we consider a borel subgroup $B$ of its adjoint group, a Cartan subalgebra contained inthe Lie algebra of $B$ and the closure $X$ of its orbit under $B$ in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-08 Jean-Yves Charbonnel

We construct a model unifying general relativity and quantum mechanics in a broader structure of noncommutative geometry. The geometry in question is that of a transformation groupoid given by the action of a finite group G on a space E. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Heller , Z. Odrzygozdz , L. Pysiak , W. Sasin

Let $G$ be a connected complex reductive algebraic group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. The Lusztig--Vogan bijection relates two bases for the bounded derived category of $G$-equivariant coherent sheaves on the nilpotent cone…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-02 David B Rush

Let $G$ be an algebraic real reductive group and $Z$ a real spherical $G$-variety, that is, it admits an open orbit for a minimal parabolic subgroup $P$. We prove a local structure theorem for $Z$. In the simplest case where $Z$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Friedrich Knop , Bernhard Krötz , Henrik Schlichtkrull

We show that, for a sheet or a Lusztig stratum S containing spherical conjugacy classes in a connected reductive algebraic group G over an algebraically closed field in good characteristic, the orbit space S/G is isomorphic to the quotient…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Giovanna Carnovale , Francesco Esposito

Let $X$ be a spherical variety for a connected reductive group $G$. Work of Gaitsgory-Nadler strongly suggests that the Langlands dual group $G^\vee$ of $G$ has a subgroup whose Weyl group is the little Weyl group of $X$.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Friedrich Knop , Barbara Schalke

We prove equivalent numerical conditions for a complete spherical variety to admit a toric structure, and for the smoothness of an arbitrary spherical variety along any given G-orbit. The conditions are in terms of spherical skeletons, a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Giuliano Gagliardi , Johannes Hofscheier , Heath Pearson

Given a connected reductive algebraic group $G$ with a Borel subgroup $B$ and a quasiaffine spherical $G$-variety $X$, we prove that every $G$-orbit $Y$ contained in the regular locus of $X$ can be connected by a $B$-normalized additive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Roman Avdeev , Vladimir Zhgoon

Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group over a $p$-adic field or number field $K$, and let $V$ be a $K$-linear faithful representation of $G$. A lattice $\Lambda$ in the vector space $V$ defines a model $\hat{G}_{\Lambda}$ of $G$ over…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Milan Lopuhaä-Zwakenberg

In this article we review the question of constructing geometric quotients of actions of linear algebraic groups on irreducible varieties over algebraically closed fields of characteristic zero, in the spirit of Mumford's geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Gergely Bérczi , Brent Doran , Thomas Hawes , Frances Kirwan

For a semisimple adjoint algebraic group $G$ and a Borel subgroup $B$, consider the double classes $BwB$ in $G$ and their closures in the canonical compactification of $G$: we call these closures large Schubert varieties. We show that these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Brion , Patrick Polo

Let E be a Real or Quaternionic Hermitian vector bundle over a Klein surface M. We study the action of the gauge group of E on the space of Galois-invariant unitary connections and we show that the closure of a semi-stable orbit contains a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Florent Schaffhauser

We introduce and study the notion of continuous orbit equivalence of actions of countable discrete groups on Cartan pairs in (twisted) groupoid context. We characterize orbit equivalence of actions in terms of the corresponding…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Massoud Amini , Mahdi Moosazadeh

Let $\mathbf{G}$ be a connected reductive complex algebraic group with split real form $(G,\sigma)$. Consider a strict wonderful $\mathbf{G}$-variety $\bf{X}$ equipped with its $\sigma$-equivariant real structure, and let $X$ be the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Stephanie Cupit-Foutou , Aprameyan Parthasarathy , Pablo Ramacher

Let G be a connected real reductive group. Orbit integrals define traces on the group algebra of G. We introduce a construction of higher orbit integrals in the direction of higher cyclic cocycles on the Harish-Chandra Schwartz algebra of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Yanli Song , Xiang Tang

For For a given PDE system, or an exterior differential system possessing a Lie group of internal symmetries the orbit reduction procedure is introduced. It is proved that the solutions of the reduced exterior differential system are in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Vladimir Itskov

We classify affine varieties with an action of a connected, reductive algebraic group such that the group is isomorphic to an open orbit in the variety. This is accomplished by associating a set of one-parameter subgroups of the group to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-20 David Murphy

Given a partial action of a topological group $G$ on a space $X$, we determine properties $\mathcal P$ which can be extended from $X$ to its globalization. We treat the cases when $\mathcal P$ is any of the following: Hausdorff, regular,…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-21 L. Martínez , H. Pinedo , A. Villamizar

Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group and let $Z$ be the stabilizer of a nilpotent element $e$ of the Lie algebra of $G$. We consider the action of $Z$ on the flag variety of $G$, and we focus on the case where this action has a finite…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput , Lucas Fresse , Thomas Gobet