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To every finitely generated group one can assign the conjugacy growth function that counts the number of conjugacy classes intersecting a ball of radius $n$. Results of Ivanov and Osin show that the conjugacy growth function may be constant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-15 Victor Guba , Mark Sapir

We study the link between the degree growth of integrable birational mappings of order higher than two and their singularity structures. The higher order mappings we use in this study are all obtained by coupling mappings that are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-08-07 Ralph Willox , Takafumi Mase , Alfred Ramani , Basil Grammaticos

For a finite dimensional vector space equipped with a $\mathbb C$-algebra structure, one can define rational maps using the algebraic structure. In this paper, we describe the growth of the degree sequences for this type of rational maps.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-15 Charles Favre , Jan-Li Lin

In this paper we study random representations of fundamental groups of surfaces into special unitary groups. The random model we use is based on a symplectic form on moduli space due to Atiyah, Bott, and Goldman. Let $\Sigma_{g}$ denote a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Michael Magee

This is a survey of methods developed in the last few years to prove results on growth in non-commutative groups. These techniques have their roots in both additive combinatorics and group theory, as well as other fields. We discuss linear…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-12 H. A. Helfgott

In this paper, we prove that for any post-critically finite rational map $f$ on the Riemann sphere $\overline{\mathbb{C}}$, and for each sufficiently large integer $n$, there exists a finite and connected graph $G$ in the Julia set of $f$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Guizhen Cui , Yan Gao , Jinsong Zeng

We introduce the notion of composite growth function and provide examples that illustrate the primary properties of these growth functions. There are provided examples of Mealy automata that have composite non-monotonic growth functions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Illya I. Reznykov

In this paper we investigate the asymptotic growth of the number of irreducible and connected components of the moduli space of surfaces of general type corresponding to certain families of surfaces isogenous to a higher product with group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-22 Michael Lönne , Matteo Penegini

We study nonstationary dynamical systems formed by sequential concatenation of nonuniformly expanding maps with a uniformly expanding first return map. Assuming a polynomially decaying upper bound on the tails of first return times that is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-22 A. Korepanov , J. Leppänen

Fix any algebraic extension $\mathbb K$ of the field $\mathbb Q$ of rationals. In this article we study exponential sets $V\subset \mathbb R^n$. Such sets are described by the vanishing of so called exponential polynomials, i.e.,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Cordian Riener , Nicolai Vorobjov

We define the Cayley graph and its growth function for multivalued groups. We prove that if we change a finite set of generators of multivalued group, or change the starting point, we get an equivalent growth function. We prove that if we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Tatyana A. Kozlovskaya , Matvei N. Zonov

In this note we produce examples of outer automorphisms of finitely generated groups which have exotic behaviors in terms of growth of conjugacy classes.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Rémi Coulon

We study the asymptotic behavior of the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity along chains of graded ideals in increasingly larger polynomial rings that are invariant under the action of symmetric groups. A linear upper bound for the regularity of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-09 Dinh Van Le , Uwe Nagel , Hop D. Nguyen , Tim Roemer

We investigate the dynamics of semigroups generated by polynomial maps on the Riemann sphere such that the postcritical set in the complex plane is bounded. Moreover, we investigate the associated random dynamics of polynomials.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Hiroki Sumi

We construct an uncountable family of finitely generated groups of intermediate growth, with growth functions of new type. These functions can have large oscillations between lower and upper bounds, both of which come from a wide class of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Martin Kassabov , Igor Pak

We revisit the approximation of nonempty compact planar sets by filled-in Julia sets of polynomials developed by Lindsey and Younsi and analyze the rate of approximation. We use slightly modified fundamental Lagrange interpolation…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-05-04 Leokadia Bialas-Ciez , Marta Kosek , Malgorzata Stawiska

Let $H^d$ be the set of all rational maps of degree $d\ge 2$ on the Riemann sphere which are expanding on Julia set. We prove that if $f\in H^d$ and all or all but one critical points (or values) are in the immediate basin of attraction to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Feliks Przytycki

In this paper, we consider the conjugacy growth function of a group, which counts the number of conjugacy classes which intersect a ball of radius $n$ centered at the identity. We prove that in the case of virtually polycyclic groups, this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-08 M. Hull

We prove that if $\Gamma$ is a group of polynomial growth then each delocalized cyclic cocycle on the group algebra has a representative of polynomial growth. For each delocalized cocyle we thus define a higher analogue of Lott's…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Sheagan A. K. A. John

For a post-critically finite hyperbolic rational map $f$, we show that its Julia set $\mathcal{J}_f$ has Ahlfors-regular conformal dimension one if and only if $f$ is a crochet map, i.e., there is an $f$-invariant connected graph $G$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Insung Park