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Related papers: Anomaly flows

200 papers

We study the collider phenomenology of a neutral gauge boson $Z'$ arising in minimal but anomalous $\mathrm{U}(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model (SM). To retain gauge invariance of physical observables, we consider cancellation of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Andreas Ekstedt , Rikard Enberg , Gunnar Ingelman , Johan Löfgren , Tanumoy Mandal

We discuss the following proposition: Renormalization Group flow of quantum theory with a biased symmetry exhibits a fixed hypersurface at which the symmetry is exact. Such emergent symmetries may have important phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Zurab Berezhiani , Maicol Di Giambattista , Alessio Maiezza , Archil Kobakhidze

By employing the formalism of hydrodynamics, we derive novel analytic predictions for the Doppler effect in superfluids with broken Galilean invariance and hosting persistent currents at zero temperature. We consider two scenarios: when…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-15 Tomasz Zawiślak , Marija Šindik , Sandro Stringari , Alessio Recati

We report on the shape dynamics of ice suspended in cold fresh water and subject to the natural convective flows generated during melting. Experiments reveal shape motifs for increasing far-field temperature: Sharp pinnacles directed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-09 Scott Weady , Joshua Tong , Alexandra Zidovska , Leif Ristroph

We investigate the Navier-Stokes turbulence driven by a stochastic random Gaussian force. Using a field-theoretic approach, we uncover an anomaly that brings hidden structure to the theory. The anomaly is generated by a non-self-adjoint…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-24 Timo Aukusti Laine

We investigate the influence of dispersed solid spherical particles on the largest scales of the turbulent Arnold-Beltrami-Childress (ABC) flow. The ABC flow is an ideal instance of a complex flow: it does not have solid boundaries, but…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-29 Alessandro Chiarini , Ianto Cannon , Marco Edoardo Rosti

We consider theoretically density-density correlation of identical Fermi system by including the finite resolution of a detector and delta-function term omitted in the ordinary method. We find an anomalous fermion bunching effect, which is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-19 Hongwei Xiong , Shujuan Liu

Deforming a two dimensional conformal field theory on one side of a trivial defect line gives rise to a defect separating the original theory from its deformation. The Casimir force between these defects and other defect lines or boundaries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Ilka Brunner , Daniel Roggenkamp

In the present paper a simple dynamical model for computing the osmotically driven fluid flow in a variety of complex, non equilibrium situations is derived from first principles. Using the Oberbeck-Boussinesq approximation, the basic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-06-06 Stephan I. Tzenov

A von Neumann flow is a special flow over an irrational rotation of the circle and under a piecewise $C^1$ roof function with a non-zero sum of jumps. We prove that the absolute value of the slope is a (measure theoretic) invariant in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Adam Kanigowski , Anton V. Solomko

We present the first implementation of a Continuous Normalizing Flow (CNF) model for unsupervised anomaly detection within the realistic, high-rate environment of the Large Hadron Collider's L1 trigger systems. While CNFs typically define…

The purpose of this note is to present a mathematical evidence of dissipation anomaly in 3D turbulent flows within a general setting for the study of energy cascade in physical scales of 3D incompressible flows recently introduced by the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Radu Dascaliuc , Zoran Grujić

A well-developed method to induce mixing on microscopic scales is to exploit flows generated by steady streaming. Steady streaming is a classical fluid dynamics phenomenon whereby a time-periodic forcing in the bulk or along a boundary is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-12-02 Tamsin A. Spelman , Eric Lauga

Perturbative fermion anomalies in spacetime dimension $d$ have a well-known relation to Chern-Simons functions in dimension $D=d+1$. This relationship is manifested in a beautiful way in "anomaly inflow" from the bulk of a system to its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-15 Edward Witten , Kazuya Yonekura

A prevalent feature of three-dimensional turbulence is the presence of anomalous dissipation, or that the mean rate of energy dissipation is bounded below by a positive number in the inviscid limit. This is thought to be due to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Ethan Dudley , Konstantina Trivisa

This paper is devoted to the investigation of gradient flows in asymmetric metric spaces (for example, irreversible Finsler manifolds and Minkowski normed spaces) by means of discrete approximation. We study basic properties of curves and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-21 Shin-ichi Ohta , Wei Zhao

We discuss on an example a general mechanism of apparition of anomalous scaling in scale invariant systems via zero modes of a scale invariant operator. We discuss the relevance of such mechanism in turbulence, and point out a peculiarity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-06-08 Berengere Dubrulle

The field theoretic renormalization group and operator product expansion are applied to the problem of a passive scalar advected by the Gaussian nonsolenoidal velocity field with finite correlation time, in the presence of large-scale…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 N. V. Antonov

It has been shown by Son and Sur\'owka that the presence of anomaly in hydrodynamics with global U(1) symmetry can induce vortical and magnetic currents. The induced current is uniquely determined by anomaly from the existence of an entropy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Shu Lin

We show that a flow (timelike congruence) in any type $B_{1}$ warped product spacetime is uniquely and algorithmically determined by the condition of zero flux. (Though restricted, these spaces include many cases of interest.) The flow is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Mustapha Ishak , Kayll Lake