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Related papers: Non-parametric Morphologies of Mergers in the Illu…

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Low-frequency gravitational wave experiments such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna and pulsar timing arrays are expected to detect individual massive black hole (MBH) binaries and mergers. However, secure methods of identifying the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-12-09 Jaeden Bardati , John J. Ruan , Daryl Haggard , Michael Tremmel

We measure the role of major and minor mergers in forming the stellar masses of galaxies over $0<z<3$ using a combination of $\sim 3.25$ deg$^{2}$ of the deepest ground based near-infrared imaging taken to date as part of the REFINE survey.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-07 Christopher J. Conselice , Carl J. Mundy , Leonardo Ferreira , Kenneth Duncan

We employ a high-resolution LCDM N-body simulation to present merger rate predictions for dark matter halos and investigate how common merger-related observables for galaxies--such as close pair counts, starburst counts, and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-14 Kyle R. Stewart , James S. Bullock , Elizabeth J. Barton , Risa H. Wechsler

Based on the recent advancements in the numerical simulations of galaxy formation, we anticipate the achievement of realistic models of galaxies in the near future. Morphology is the most basic and fundamental property of galaxies, yet…

Aims. We present the application of a fully connected neural network (NN) for galaxy merger identification using exclusively photometric information. Our purpose is not only to test the method's efficiency, but also to understand what…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-25 L. E. Suelves , W. J. Pearson , A. Pollo

We present a sample of 446 galaxy pairs constructed using the cosmological simulation IllustrisTNG-100 at z = 0, with M$_{FoF, dm}$ = 10$^{11}$-10$^{13.5}$ M$_{\odot}$. We produce ideal mock SDSS g-band images of all pairs to test the…

Major mergers between galaxy clusters can produce large turbulent and bulk flow velocities in the intra-cluster medium and thus imprint diagnostic features in X-ray spectral emission lines from heavy ions. As demonstrated by Hitomi in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Veronica Biffi , John A. ZuHone , Tony Mroczkowski , Esra Bulbul , William Forman

We explore the history and impact of galaxy mergers and interactions over z~0.24 to 0.80, based on HST ACS, Combo-17, and Spitzer 24 mu data of ~4500 galaxies in the GEMS survey. Using visual and quantitative parameters,we identify galaxies…

Our goal is to develop and test a novel methodology to compute accurate close pair fractions with photometric redshifts. We improve the current methodologies to estimate the merger fraction f_m from photometric redshifts by (i) using the…

We study how optical galaxy morphology depends on mass and star formation rate (SFR) in the Illustris Simulation. To do so, we measure automated galaxy structures in 10808 simulated galaxies at z=0 with stellar masses 10^9.7 < M_*/M_sun <…

This paper presents direct evidence for hierarchical galaxy assembly out to redshifts z ~ 3. We identify major mergers using the model-independent CAS (concentration, asymmetry, clumpiness) physical morphological system on galaxies…

Gas-rich galaxy mergers are more easily identified by their disturbed morphologies than mergers with less gas. Because the typical gas fraction of galaxy mergers is expected to increase with redshift, the under-counting of low gas-fraction…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jennifer M. Lotz , Patrik Jonsson , T. J. Cox , Joel R. Primack

Numerical simulations of variants of the CDM~model with different cosmological parameters are used to compare statistical measures such as mass spectra, merger processes, and autocorrelation functions, for different models with relevant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Knebe

Calculating the galaxy merger rate requires both a census of galaxies identified as merger candidates, and a cosmologically-averaged `observability' timescale T_obs(z) for identifying galaxy mergers. While many have counted galaxy mergers…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Jennifer M. Lotz , Patrik Jonsson , T. J. Cox , Darren Croton , Joel R. Primack , Rachel S. Somerville , Kyle Stewart

Galaxies are believed to be in one-to-one correspondence with simulated dark matter subhalos. We use high-resolution N-body simulations of cosmological volumes to calculate the statistical properties of subhalo (galaxy) major mergers at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrew R. Wetzel , J. D. Cohn , Martin White

We introduce two new pair statistics, which relate close galaxy pairs to the merger and accretion rates. We demonstrate the importance of correcting these (and other) pair statistics for selection effects related to sample depth and…

Interpreting the scaling relations measured by recent large kinematic surveys of $z < 1$ galaxies has remained hampered by large observational scatter. We show that the observed ISM and morpho-dynamical properties along the average $z \sim…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-17 Mathieu Puech , Hector Flores , Myriam Rodrigues , Francois Hammer , Yanbin Yang

Galaxy mergers have long been proposed as a mechanism for funneling gas toward galactic centres, potentially triggering accretion onto supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and igniting active galactic nuclei (AGN). While simulations often…

We investigate the simultaneous triggering of active galactic nuclei (AGN) in merging galaxies, using a large suite of high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations. We compute dual-AGN observability time-scales using bolometric, X-ray, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-28 Pedro R. Capelo , Massimo Dotti , Marta Volonteri , Lucio Mayer , Jillian M. Bellovary , Sijing Shen

The merger of two or more galaxies can enhance the inflow of material from galactic scales into the close environments of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), obscuring and feeding the supermassive black hole (SMBH). Both recent simulations and…

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