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Related papers: Non-parametric Morphologies of Mergers in the Illu…

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We use the Illustris simulation to study the distributions of ellipticities and kinematic misalignments of galactic projections, as well as the intrinsic shapes and rotation of the simulated galaxies. Our results for the projections of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-14 Lisiyuan Yang , Dandan Xu , Shude Mao , Volker Springel , Hongyu Li

We compare mass-selected close pairs at z > 1 with the intrinsic galaxy merger rate in the Illustris Simulations. To do so, we construct three 140 arcmin^2 lightcone catalogs and measure pair fractions, finding that they change little or…

We derive the number of dynamically close companions per galaxy ($N_c$) and their total luminosity ($L_c$) for galaxies in the Millennium Galaxy Catalogue: $N_c$ is similar to the fraction of galaxies in close pairs and is directly related…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. De Propris , J. Liske , S. P. Driver , P. Allen , N. J. G. Cross

Simulations of nearby (0.015 < z < 0.025) SDSS galaxies have been used to reproduce as accurately as possible the appearance that they would have on COSMOS ACS images if they had been observed at z ~ 0.7 and z ~ 1.2. By adding the SDSS…

We present two new non-parametric methods for quantifying galaxy morphology: the relative distribution of the galaxy pixel flux values (the Gini coefficient or G) and the second-order moment of the brightest 20% of the galaxy's flux (M20).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 Jennifer M. Lotz , Joel Primack , Piero Madau

This paper is the second in a series exploring the properties of 51 {\it optically} selected, single-nuclei merger remnants. Spectroscopic data have been obtained for a sub-sample of 38 mergers and combined with previously obtained infrared…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 B. Rothberg , R. D. Joseph

Merging is potentially the dominate process in galaxy formation, yet there is still debate about its history over cosmic time. To address this we classify major mergers and measure galaxy merger rates up to z $\sim$ 3 in all five CANDELS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-04 Leonardo Ferreira , Christopher J. Conselice , Kenneth Duncan , Ting-Yun Cheng , Alex Griffiths , Amy Whitney

Utilizing deep Hubble Space Telescope imaging from the two largest field galaxy surveys, the Extended Groth Strip (EGS) and the COSMOS survey, we examine the structural properties, and derive the merger history for 21,902 galaxies with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christopher J. Conselice , Cui Yang , Asa F. L. Bluck

Detecting post-merger features of merger remnants is highly dependent on the depth of observation images. However, it has been poorly discussed how long the post-merger features are visible under different observational conditions. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-07-02 Inchan Ji , Sebastien Peirani , Sukyoung K. Yi

We present a structural analysis of nearby galaxies in spiral-spiral pairs in optical BVRI bands and compare with the structures of isolated spiral galaxies and galaxies in ongoing mergers. We use these comparisons to determine how galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Hernandez-Toledo , V. Avila-Reese , C. J. Conselice , I. Puerari

We present a study of galaxy mergers up to $z=10$ using the Planck Millennium cosmological dark matter simulation and the {\tt GALFORM} semi-analytical model of galaxy formation. Utilising the full ($800$ Mpc)$^3$ volume of the simulation,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-17 Filip Huško , Cedric G. Lacey , Carlton M. Baugh

We use a combination of deep, high angular resolution imaging data from the CDFS (HST/ACS GOODS survey) and ground based near-IR $K_s$ images to derive the evolution of the galaxy major merger rate in the redshift range $0.2 \leq z \leq…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Rawat , Francois Hammer , Ajit K. Kembhavi , Hector Flores

A key obstacle to understanding the galaxy merger rate and its role in galaxy evolution is the difficulty in constraining the merger properties and time-scales from instantaneous snapshots of the real universe.The most common way to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jennifer M. Lotz , Patrik Jonsson , T. J. Cox , Joel R. Primack

It is still a challenge to assess the merger fraction of galaxies at different cosmic epochs in order to probe the evolution of their mass assembly. Using the Illustris cosmological simulations, we investigate the relation between the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-30 E. Ventou , T. Contini , N. Bouché , B. Epinat , J. Brinchmann , H. Inami , J. Richard , I. Schroetter , G. Soucail , M. Steinmetz , P. Weilbacher

We perform a comprehensive estimate of the frequency of galaxy mergers and their impact on star formation over z~0.24--0.80 (lookback time T_b~3--7 Gyr) using 3698 (M*>=1e9 Msun) galaxies with GEMS HST, COMBO-17, and Spitzer data. Our…

Understanding the role of mergers in galaxy formation is one of the most outstanding problems in extragalactic astronomy. While we now have an idea for how the merger fraction evolves at redshifts z < 3, converting this merger fraction into…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Christopher J. Conselice

During the merger of two galaxies, the resulting system undergoes violent relaxation and seeks stable equilibrium. However, the details of this evolution are not fully understood. Using Illustris simulation, we probe two physically related…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-02-28 Anthony M. Young , Liliya L. R. Williams , Jens Hjorth

Galaxy mergers are a major evolutionary transformation whose effects are borne out by a plethora of observations and numerical simulations. However, most previous simulations have used idealised, isolated, binary mergers and there has not…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-19 Maan H. Hani , Hayman Gosain , Sara L. Ellison , David R. Patton , Paul Torrey

A six-dimensional parameter space based on high-resolution numerical simulations of isolated binary galaxy collisions has been constructed to investigate the dynamical friction timescales, $\tau_{\rm mer}$, for major mergers. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-20 José M. Solanes , Jaime D. Perea , Gerard Valentí-Rojas

Merging and interactions can radically transform galaxies. However, identifying these events based solely on structure is challenging as the status of observed mergers is not easily accessible. Fortunately, cosmological simulations are now…