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In heavy ion collision experiments as well as in neutron stars, both baryon and isospin chemical potentials are different from zero. In particular, the regime of small isospin chemical potential is phenomenologically important. Using a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Toublan , B. Klein , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We find a mapping between the attractive Fermi-Hubbard model and the repulsive Bose-Hubbard model at finite temperature and at imaginary chemical potential $\mu =i\theta$. We show, by using a large $N$-expansion, that the partition…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-12 Evangelos G. Filothodoros

The structure of binary mixtures of bosonic and fermionic atoms in an external trapping potential at zero temperature is studied on the basis of a modified Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the bosonic component which self-consistently includes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert Roth

In this work we study the recently developed parametrized partition function formulation and show how we can infer the thermodynamic properties of fermions based on numerical simulation of bosons and distinguishable particles at various…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-07 Yunuo Xiong , Hongwei Xiong

We study bosonisation in the massive Thirring and sine-Gordon models at finite temperature and nonzero fermion chemical potential. Both canonical operator and path integral approaches are used to prove the equality of the partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Gomez Nicola , R. J. Rivers , D. A. Steer

We apply a new bosonization technique to relativistic field theories of fermions whose partition function is dominated by bosonic composites, and derive the effective action for these bosons. The derivation respects all symmetries,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Sergio Caracciolo , Victor Laliena , Fabrizio Palumbo

We discuss the chiral symmetry restoration at high temperature and chemical potential for a four-fermion interaction theory in arbitrary dimensions ($2\leq D<4$). To investigate the ground state of the theory we calculate the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Inagaki

We discuss a general procedure to obtain 1/2 BPS partition functions for generic N=1 quiver gauge theories. These functions count the gauge invariant operators (bosonic and fermionic), charged under all the global symmetries (mesonic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Davide Forcella

Starting from determinants at finite temperature obeying an intermediate boundary condition between the periodic (bosonic) and antiperiodic (fermionic) cases, we find results which can be mapped onto the ones obtained from anyons for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 P. F. Borges , H. Boschi-Filho , C. Farina

We study an interacting ensemble of instantons at finite baryon chemical potential. We emphasize the importance of fermionic zero modes and calculate the fermion induced interaction between instantons at non-zero chemical potential. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Thomas Schaefer

We review recent work on continuous quantum phase transitions in impurity models, both with fermionic and bosonic baths - these transitions are interesting realizations of boundary critical phenomena at zero temperature. The models with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Matthias Vojta

In classical statistical mechanics, the partition function is defined in phase space. We extend this concept to quantum statistical mechanics using Bohmian trajectories. The quantum partition function in phase space captures the ensemble of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-20 Bingyu Cui

We consider large N gauge theory on a two dimensional lattice in the presence of a baryonic chemical potential. We work with one copy of naive fermion and argue that reduction holds even in the presence of a chemical potential. Analytical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-18 Richard Galvez , Ari Hietanen , Rajamani Narayanan

The chiral condensate in QCD at zero temperature does not depend on the quark chemical potential (up to one third the nucleon mass), whereas the spectral density of the Dirac operator shows a strong dependence on the chemical potential. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-23 J. C. Osborn , K. Splittorff , J. J. M. Verbaarschot

We present a derivation of the bosonic contribution to the thermodynamical potential of four fermion models by means of a $1/N_c$-expansion of the functional integral defining the partition function. This expansion turns out to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , M. Modugno , G. Pettini , R. Gatto

We find a close correspondence between certain partition functions of ideal quantum gases and certain symmetric polynomials. Due to this correspondence it can be shown that a number of thermodynamic identities which have recently been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. -J. Schmidt , J. Schnack

Ultracold neutral bosons in a rapidly rotating atomic trap have been predicted to exhibit fractional quantum Hall-like states. We describe how the composite fermion theory, used in the description of the fractional quantum Hall effect for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Regnault , C. C. Chang , Th. Jolicoeur , J. K. Jain

Phase diagram of the chiral random matrix model with U(1)A breaking term is studied with the quark chemical potentials varied independently at zero temperature, by taking the chiral and meson condensates as the order parameters. Although,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-02 H. Fujii , T. Sano

The phase structure of baryonic matter is investigated with focus on the role of fluctuations beyond the mean-field approximation. The prototype test case studied is the chiral nucleon-meson model, with added comments on the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Len Brandes , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

We calculate the partition function of partially quenched chiral perturbation theory in the epsilon regime at next-to-leading order using the supersymmetry method in the formulation without a singlet particle. We include a nonzero imaginary…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-30 Christoph Lehner , Tilo Wettig