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In this paper, we investigate the Hawking radiation of massive spin-1 particles from 4-dimensional Kerr and Kerr-Newman black holes. By applying the Hamilton-Jacobi ansatz and the WKB approximation to the field equations of the massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-21 Xiang-Qian Li , Ge-Rui Chen

We investigate the tunnelling of spin 1/2 particles through event horizons. We first apply the tunnelling method to Rindler spacetime and obtain the Unruh temperature. We then apply fermion tunnelling to a general non-rotating black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ryan Kerner , R. B. Mann

We study the possible existence of black holes in scalar-tensor theories of gravity in four dimensions. Their existence is verified for anomalous versions of these theories, with a negative kinetic term in the Lagrangian. The Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , C. P. Constantinidis , R. L. Evangelista , J. C. Fabris

In this article, we discuss the propagation of scalar fields in conformally transformed spacetimes with either minimal or conformal coupling. The conformally coupled equation of motion is transformed into a one-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Mohamadreza Fazel , Behrouz Mirza , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori

Our knowledge of dynamical black holes suffers from a lack of observational insight. In an analogue model of gravity, we can design a longitudinally symmetric dynamical acoustic black hole with a moving horizon. In this symmetric spacetime,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-29 Oindrila Ganguly

The double Hawking temperature $T=2T_H$ appears in some approaches to the Hawking radiation, when the radiation is considered in terms of the quantum tunneling. We consider the origin of such temperature for the black hole horizon and also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-01 G. E. Volovik

We present current direct and astrophysical limits on the cosmological abundance of black holes with extremal magnetic charge. Because they don't Hawking radiate, much lighter primordial black holes could exist today if they are extremal.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-06 Melissa D. Diamond , David E. Kaplan

We introduce the notion of fluid approximation of a quantum spherical black hole in the context of Loop Quantum Gravity. In this limit, the microstates of the black hole are intertwiners between "large" representations $s_i$ which typically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-22 Pierre Heidmann , Hongguang Liu , Karim Noui

A local Hawking temperature is derived for any future outer trapping horizon in spherical symmetry, using a Hamilton-Jacobi variant of the Parikh-Wilczek tunneling method. It is given by a dynamical surface gravity as defined geometrically.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-11 S. A. Hayward , R. Di Criscienzo , M. Nadalini , L. Vanzo , S. Zerbini

We show a new property of sonic black holes. After deriving the metric of a sonic black hole from the Schrodinger equation and quantizing the perturbation fields near the sonic event horizon, we show particles of Hawking radiation can act…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Xian-Hui Ge You-Gen Shen

The statistical mechanical calculation of the thermodynamical properties of non-rotating isolated horizons are studied in the loop quantum gravity framework. By employing the Hawking temperature and horizon mass of isolated horizons as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-22 Shupeng Song , Gaoping Long , Cong Zhang , Xiangdong Zhang

We review recent work on the Hawking radiation of rotating brane black holes, as may be produced at the LHC. We outline the methodology for calculating the fluxes of particles, energy and angular momentum by spin-0, spin-1/2 and spin-1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-28 Elizabeth Winstanley

According to current theory a black hole has a nonzero temperature and thus radiates like any black body. This remarkable result was first shown by Hawking for a non-spinning black hole using general relativity to describe the black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-11 Ronald J. Adler

The horizon structure and thermodynamics of hairy spherically symmetric black holes generated by the gravitational decoupling method are carefully investigated. The temperature and heat capacity of the black hole is determined, as well as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-11 Rogerio T. Cavalcanti , Kelvin dos S. Alves , Julio M. Hoff da Silva

Recently, it has been suggested that Hawking radiation can be derived from quantum tunnelling methods. In this letter, we calculated Hawking temperature of dilatonic black holes from tunnelling formalism. The two semi-classical methods…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-12 Ji-Rong Ren , Ran Li , Fei-Hu Liu

We investigate the probabilities of the tunneling and the radiation spectrums of the massive spin-1 particles from arbitrary dimensional Gauss-Bonnet-Axions (GBA) Anti-de Sitter (AdS) black brane, via using the WKB approximation to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-19 Xiao-Mei Kuang , Joel Saavedra , Ali Övgün

We investigate the apparent thermality of Hawking radiation in the semi-classical limit of quantum black holes using the mean-field limit of a chiral spin-chain simulator, which models fermions propagating on a black hole space-time in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-16 Iason A. Sofos , Andrew Hallam , Jiannis K. Pachos

We study synchrotron polarization in spatially resolved horizon-scale images, such as those produced by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). In both general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic (GRMHD) simulations as well as simplified models of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-29 George N. Wong , Andrew Chael , Alexandru Lupsasca , Eliot Quataert

Recent research shows that Hawking radiation can be treated as a quantum tunnelling process, and Hawking temperature of Dirac particles across the horizon of a black hole can be correctly recovered via fermions tunnelling method. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Quan Jiang

Dyonic black hole solutions with spherically symmetric configurations within general relativity are investigated where the source of the gravitational field is Born - Infeld-type electrodynamics. Corrections to Coulomb's law and Reissner -…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-30 S. I. Kruglov
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