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Related papers: Baryogenesis and Dark Matter in $U(1)$ Extensions

200 papers

We investigate a minimal extension of the Leptogenesis framework that simultaneously explains the observed baryon asymmetry and dark matter (DM) abundance through the decay of a heavy Majorana neutrino. In this scenario, CP violation arises…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-22 Henry G. F. McKenna , Juri Smirnov , Martin Gorbahn

We study in detail the conditions to generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe from the annihilation of dark matter. This scenario requires a low energy mechanism for thermal baryogenesis, hence we first discuss some of these mechanisms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Nicolas Bernal , Stefano Colucci , Francois-Xavier Josse-Michaux , J. Racker , Lorenzo Ubaldi

In the present universe visible and dark matter contribute comparable energy density although they have different properties. This coincidence can be elegantly explained if the dark matter relic density, originating from a dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-05 Pei-Hong Gu , Manfred Lindner , Utpal Sarkar , Xinmin Zhang

We study tachyonic preheating associated with the spontaneous breaking of B-L, the difference of baryon and lepton number. Reheating occurs through the decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos which are produced during preheating and in decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-20 W. Buchmuller , K. Schmitz , G. Vertongen

We propose a new mechanism to simultaneously explain the observed dark matter abundance and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The mechanism is based on the Filtered Dark Matter scenario, where dark matter particles acquire a large mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Michael J. Baker , Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Lukas Mittnacht , Yotam Soreq

We propose a novel framework where baryon asymmetry of the universe can arise due to forbidden decay of dark matter (DM) enabled by finite-temperature effects in the vicinity of a first order phase transition (FOPT). In order to implement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-13 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Matthew Knauss , Indrajit Saha

The cosmological baryon asymmetry can be explained as remnant of heavy Majorana neutrino decays in the early universe. We study this mechanism for two models of neutrino masses with a large \nu_\mu-\nu_\tau mixing angle which are based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Buchmuller , M. Plumacher

The generation of the right amount of baryon asymmetry $\eta$ of the Universe from supersymmetric leptogenesis is studied within the type-I seesaw framework with three heavy singlet Majorana neutrinos $N_i\,\,(i = 1,2,3)$ and their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 Biswajit Adhikary , Ambar Ghosal , Probir Roy

I suggest a new extension of the standard model of particle physics, which introduces a dark sector with the $SU(2)_{D}\otimes U(1)_{D'}$ symmetry besides the SM sector. The new particles of the model all inhabit in the dark sector. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Wei-Min Yang

Baryogenesis appears to require lepton number violation. This is naturally realized in extensions of the standard model containing right-handed neutrinos. We discuss the generation of a baryon asymmetry by the out-of-equilibrium decay of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Plumacher

We investigate the prospects of an extra global symmetry, added to the Standard Model in the context of baryogenesis. The $PQ$ symmetry is studied as an example. We show that the hadronic axion provides a protection of the B-asymmetry even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bengt-Åke Lindholm

Radiative neutrino mass models have interesting features, which make it possible to relate neutrino masses to the existence of dark matter. However, the explanation of the baryon number asymmetry in the universe seems to be generally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 H. Higashi , T. Ishima , D. Suematsu

We study a $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) in which Dirac neutrino masses are generated radiatively at the one-loop level through the exchange of new beyond the SM fields. This framework establishes a direct connection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Chayan Majumdar , Utkarsh Patel , Supriya Senapati , Sudhanwa Patra

We investigate the possibility that both the baryon asymmetry of the universe and the observed cold dark matter density are generated by decays of a heavy scalar field which dominates the universe before nucleosynthesis. Since baryons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ryuichiro Kitano , Hitoshi Murayama , Michael Ratz

We propose a simple testable model with mass generation mechanisms for dark matter and neutrino based on the gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry and an exact $Z_2$ parity. The $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry is spontaneously broken at the TeV scale, by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Shinya Kanemura , Osamu Seto , Takashi Shimomura

We propose a simple model in which the baryon asymmetry and dark matter are created via the decays and inverse decays of QCD-triplet scalars, at least one of which must be in the TeV mass range. Singlet fermions produced in these decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Brian Shuve , David Tucker-Smith

We consider a baryogenesis scenario, where the difference of baryon (B) and lepton (L) number is conserved in such a way that the B-L asymmetry in the standard model sector is compensated by an asymmetry of opposite sign stored in the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-26 Florian Bauer , Marc-Thomas Eisele , Mathias Garny

In this work, we explore an extension of the Standard Model designed to elucidate the fermion mass hierarchy, account for the dark matter relic abundance, and explain the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. Beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 Carolina Arbeláez , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Claudio Dib , Patricio Escalona Contreras , Vishnudath K. N. , Alfonso Zerwekh

The cosmological baryon asymmetry is closely related to neutrino properties due to the non-perturbative sphaleron processes in the high-temperature symmetric phase of the standard model. We review some aspects of this connection with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

We present a new mechanism of Baryogenesis and dark matter production in which both the dark matter relic abundance and the baryon asymmetry arise from neutral $B$ meson oscillations and subsequent decays. This set-up is testable at hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-22 Gilly Elor , Miguel Escudero , Ann E. Nelson