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The thermodynamics of solid (hcp) He-4 is studied theoretically by means of unbiased Monte Carlo simulations at finite temperature, in a wide range of density. This study complements and extends previous theoretical work, mainly by…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-27 Massimo Boninsegni

We theoretically investigate the ground-state properties of a molecular para-hydrogen (p-H2) film in which crystallization is energetically frustrated by embedding sodium (Na) atoms periodically distributed in a triangular lattice. In order…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Claudio Cazorla , Jordi Boronat

In this work, global search for crystal structures of ternary Mg-Sc-H hydrides (Mg$_x$Sc$_y$H$_z$) under high pressure ($100 \le P \le 200$ GPa) were performed using the evolutionary algorithm and first-principles calculations. Based on…

Motivated by the recent report of superconductivity above 200 K in ultra-dense hydrogen sulfide, we search for high-\tc\ conventional superconductivity in the phase diagram of the binary Li-S system, using {\em ab-initio} methods for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-10 Christian Kokail , Christoph Heil , Lilia Boeri

Evolutionary searches predicted a number of ternary phases that could be synthesized at pressures of 100-300~GPa. $P6_3/mmc$ CaSH$_2$, $Pnma$ CaSH$_2$, $Cmc2_1$ CaSH$_6$, and $I\bar{4}$ CaSH$_{20}$ were composed of a Ca-S lattice along with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-01 Yan Yan , Tiange Bi , Nisha Geng , Xiaoyu Wang , Eva Zurek

Layered $\alpha$-In$_2$Se$_3$has been studied using a concomitant in-situ synchrotron angle dispersive powder x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy study in a diamond anvil cell up to 60+ GPa, at room temperature. Helium, that remains…

Silicon undergoes a phase transition from the semiconducting diamond phase to the metallic beta-Sn phase under pressure. We use quantum Monte Carlo calculations to predict the transformation pressure and compare the results to density…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-23 R. G. Hennig , A. Wadehra , K. P. Driver , W. D. Parker , C. J. Umrigar , J. W. Wilkins

Conclusive crystal structure determination of the high pressure phases of hydrogen remains elusive due to lack of core electrons and vanishing wave vectors, rendering standard high-pressure experimental methods moot. Ab-initio DFT…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-30 Meng Yang , Yishan Zhou , Rajesh Jana , Takeshi Nakagawa , Yunhua Fu , Thomas Meier

The ab-initio phase diagram of dense hydrogen is very sensitive to errors in the treatment of electronic correlation. Recently, it has been shown that the choice of the density functional has a large effect on the predicted location of both…

By using the diffusion Monte Carlo method, we obtained the full phase diagram of $^3$He on top of graphite preplated with a solid layer of $^4$He. All the $^4$He atoms of the substrate were explicitly considered and allowed to move during…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat

We have used diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) simulations to calculate the energy barrier for H$_2$ dissociation on the Mg(0001) surface. The calculations employ pseudopotentials and systematically improvable B-spline basis sets to expand the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Pozzo , D. Alfe`

In recent work we revisited the phase diagram of hard ellipsoids of revolution (spheroids) by means of replica exchange Monte Carlo simulations. This was done by setting random initial configurations, and allows to confirm the formation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-12 Gustavo Bautista-Carbajal , Arturo Moncho-Jordá , Gerardo Odriozola

We have investigated the pressure-induced phase transition and superconducting properties of niobium disulfide (NbS$_2$) based on the density functional theory. The structures of NbS$_2$ at pressures from 0 to 200 GPa were predicted using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-31 Zhong-Li Liu , Ling-Cang Cai , Xiu-Lu Zhang

We have studied the solubility of molecular hydrogen in bulk liquid $^4$He at zero temperature using the diffusion Monte Carlo method and realistic interatomic potentials between the different species of the mixture. Around the $^4$He…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Marin , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

The multiple scattering-based theory of Gaspari and Gyorffy for the electron-ion matrix element in close packed metals is applied to Im-3m H3S, which has been predicted by Duan {\it et al.} and Bernstein {\it et al} to be the stable phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 D. A. Papaconstantopoulos , B. M. Klein , M. J. Mehl , W. E. Pickett

We study the three-dimensional (3D) attractive Hubbard model by means of the Determinant Quantum Monte Carlo method. This model is a prototype for the description of the smooth crossover between BCS superconductivity and Bose-Einstein…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Sewer , X. Zotos , H. Beck

In a recent study we have reported a new type of trial wave function symmetric under the exchange of particles and which is able to describe a supersolid phase. In this work, we use the diffusion Monte Carlo method and this model wave…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Cazorla , G. E. Astrakharchik , J. Casulleras , J. Boronat

The structural properties of amorphous GeO$_2$, a prototypical network glass, were investigated under ambient to high pressure using reverse Monte Carlo simulations based on reported structure factors from in situ high-pressure neutron…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-10 Kenta Matsutani , Asumi Yamauchi , Shusuke Kasamatsu , Takeshi Usuki

We review the physics of the Bose-Hubbard model with disorder in the chemical potential focusing on recently published analytical arguments in combination with quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Apart from the superfluid and Mott insulator…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-16 Lode Pollet

A many-flavor electron gas (MFEG) in a semiconductor with a valley degeneracy ranging between 6 and 24 was analyzed using diffusion Monte Carlo (DMC) calculations. The DMC results compare well with an analytic expression derived by one of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 G. J. Conduit , P. D. Haynes