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Compactified Yang-Mills theories with one universal extra dimension were found [arXiv:1008.4638] to exhibit two types of gauge invariances: the standard gauge transformations (SGTs) and the nonstandard gauge transformations (NSGTs). In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-01 M. A. López-Osorio , E. Martínez-Pascual , H. Novales-Sánchez , J. J. Toscano

We discuss the nature of criticality in the $\beta^2 = 2 \pi N$ self-dual extention of the sine-Gordon model. This field theory is related to the two-dimensional classical XY model with a N-fold degenerate symmetry-breaking field. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 P. Lecheminant , A. O. Gogolin , A. A. Nersesyan

We construct a Backlund transformation for the Geng-Xue system with the help of reciprocal and gauge transformations. Furthermore, we derive N-Backlund transformation for the Geng-Xue system resorting to Bianchi's permutability. As an…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-01-09 Lihua Wu , Nianhua Li

We examine the question of the integrability of the recently defined $\mathbb{Z}_2\times \mathbb{Z}_2$-graded sine-Gordon model, which is a natural generalisation of the supersymmetric sine-Gordon equation. We do this via appropriate…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Andrew James Bruce

A sequence of generalizations of Cartan's conservation of torsion theorem is given for n-dimensional differentiable manifolds having a general linear connection.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 C. C. Briggs

We investigate the S-matrix of N=2 supersymmetric sine-Gordon theory based on the N=2 supersymmetry and the quantum group structure. The topological charges play an important role to derive physical contents.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ken-ichiro Kobayashi , Tsuneo Uematsu

In the Standard Model, some combination of the baryon $\bf B$ and lepton $\bf L$ number symmetry is free of mixed anomalies with strong and electroweak $su(3) \times su(2) \times u(1)_{\tilde Y}$ gauge forces. However, it can still suffer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-30 Pavel Putrov , Juven Wang

The integration procedure based on the the generalized Darboux transform is suggested for the Ishimori magnet model. Exact solutions are constructed for the model of background of spiral structures. The possibility of phase transition in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash

We demonstrate the way to derive the second Painlev\'e equation $P_2$ and its B\"acklund transformations from the deformations of the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS), all the while preserving the strict invariance with respect to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-01-02 Artyom Yurov , Valerian Yurov

The complete group classification of a generalization of the Black-Scholes-Merton model is carried out by making use of the underlying equivalence and additional equivalence transformations. For each non linear case obtained through this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-28 Yuri Bozhkov , Stylianos Dimas

[French] We develop new applications of Sklyanin's $K$-matrix formalism to the study of periodic solutions of the sinh-Gordon equation.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-21 Martin Kilian , Graham Smith

The spontaneous breaking of a global discrete translational symmetry in the finite, lattice quantum sine-Gordon model is demonstrated by a density matrix renormalization group. A phase diagram in the coupling constant - inverse system size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. G. Chung

The B\"acklund transformations for the relativistic lattices of the Toda type and their discrete analogues can be obtained as the composition of two duality transformations. The condition of invariance under this composition allows to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Vsevolod E. Adler

The modified bubble-sort graph of dimension $n$ is the Cayley graph of $S_n$ generated by $n$ cyclically adjacent transpositions. In the present paper, it is shown that the automorphism group of the modified bubble sort graph of dimension…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Ashwin Ganesan

Using the n-particle periodic Toda lattice and the relativistic generalization due to Ruijsenaars of the elliptic Calogero-Moser system as examples, we revise the basic properties of the Baecklund transformations (BT's) from the Hamiltonian…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 V. B. Kuznetsov , E. K. Sklyanin

We derive a characterization of the spectrum of the Sinh-Gordon model in terms of certain nonlinear integral equations. There exists a large class of solutions to these equations which allows a continuation between the infrared and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-09 J. Teschner

In this paper the generalized Radon transform over level hypersurfaces of CES-functions of measures supported in positive orthant is studied. A characterization of the generalized Radon transform of nonnegative measures is found. Explicit…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-01 Alexey Agaltsov

The $\hat B_n^{(1)}$-hierarchy is constructed from the standard splitting of the affine Kac-Moody algebra $\hat B_n^{(1)}$, the Drinfeld-Sokolov $\hat B_n^{(1)}$-KdV hierarchy is obtained by pushing down the $\hat B_n^{(1)}$-flows along…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-12-17 Chuu-Lian Terng , Zhiwei Wu

We analyze deformations of $\mathcal{N}=1$ Jackiw-Teitelboim (JT) supergravity by adding a gas of defects, equivalent to changing the dilaton potential. We compute the Euclidean partition function in a topological expansion and find that it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-14 Felipe Rosso , Gustavo J. Turiaci

The theory of Lie-Hamilton systems is used to construct generalized time-dependent SIS epidemic Hamiltonians with a variable infection rate from the 'book' Lie algebra. Although these are characterized by a set of non-autonomous nonlinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Eduardo Fernandez-Saiz , Rutwig Campoamor-Stursberg , Francisco J. Herranz