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Within the framework of Relativistic Schroedinger Theory (an alternative form of quantum mechanics for relativistic many-particle systems) it is shown that a general N-particle system must occur in one of two forms: either as a ``positive''…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Hunzinger , M. Mattes , M. Sorg

We investigate clean mutilayered structures of the SFS and SFSFS type, (where the S layer is intrinsically superconducting and the F layer is ferromagnetic) through numerical solution of the self-consistent Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Klaus Halterman , Oriol T. Valls

The nature of the ground states for a system composed of two coupled cavities with each containing a pair of dipole-coupled two-level atoms are studied over a wide range of detunings and dipole coupling strengths. The cases for three limits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Lei Tan , Yu Qing Zhang , Wu Ming Liu

We present new theoretical results on the spectrum of the quantum field theory of the Double Sine Gordon model. This non-integrable model displays different varieties of kink excitations and bound states thereof. Their mass can be obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 G. Mussardo , V. Riva , G. Sotkov

We state and prove two theorems about the ground state of magnetic systems described by very general Heisenberg-type models and discuss their implications for magnetic neutron scattering. The first theorem states that two models cannot have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-04 Jorge Quintanilla

We devise an approach to characterizing the intricate interplay between classical and quantum interference of two-photon states in a network, which comprises multiple time-bin modes. By controlling the phases of delocalized single photons,…

We discuss how coherent driving of a two-level quantum system can be used to induce a complex phase on the ground state and we discuss its geometric and dynamic contributions. While the global phase of a wave function has no physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 Adam Kinos , Mogens Dalgaard , Klaus Mølmer

Waveguide quantum electrodynamics constitutes a modern paradigm for the interaction of light and matter, in which strong coupling, bath structure, and propagation delays can break the radiative conditions that quantum emitters typically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-23 Alfonso Lanuza , Dominik Schneble

The physical reasons in favour of a two dimensional topological model of quantum electrodynamics are discussed. It is shown that in accord with this model there is a new uncertainty relation for photon which is compatible with QED.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi

Unlike discrete photonic circuits, which manipulate photons step-by-step using a series of optical elements, arrays of coupled waveguides enable photons to interfere continuously across the entire structure. When composed of a nonlinear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 A. Raymond , P. Cathala , M. Morassi , A. Lemaître , F. Raineri , S. Ducci , F. Baboux

Bichromatic photonic crystal structures are based on the coexistence of two different periodicities in the dielectric constant profile. They are realized starting from a photonic crystal waveguide and modifying the lattice constant only in…

Optics · Physics 2018-08-23 F. Alpeggiani , L. Kuipers

The purpose of this paper is to study the delay-dependent coherent feedback dynamics by focusing on one typical realization, i.e., a two-atom quantum network whose feedback loop is closed by a semi-infinite waveguide. In this set-up, an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-19 Haijin Ding , Guofeng Zhang , Mu-Tian Cheng , Guoqing Cai

We introduce a formalism of nonlinear canonical transformations for general systems of multiphoton quantum optics. For single-mode systems the transformations depend on a tunable free parameter, the homodyne local oscillator angle; for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabio Dell'Anno , Silvio De Siena , Fabrizio Illuminati

Integrated single-photon detectors open new possibilities for monitoring inside quantum photonic circuits. We present a concept for the in-line measurement of spatially-encoded multi-photon quantum states, while keeping the transmitted ones…

We study two-level systems (2LS) coupled at different points to a one-dimensional waveguide in which one end is open and the other is either open (infinite waveguide) or closed by a mirror (semi-infinite). Upon injection of two photons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yao-Lung L. Fang , Harold U. Baranger

We find the S-matrix which describes the scattering of two-particle bound states of the light-cone string sigma model on AdS5xS5. We realize the M-particle bound state representation of the centrally extended su(2|2) algebra on the space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gleb Arutyunov , Sergey Frolov

Quantum states inevitably decay with time into a probabilistic mixture of classical states, due to their interaction with the environment and measurement instrumentation. We present the first measurement of the decoherence dynamics of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 H. Wang , M. Hofheinz , M. Ansmann , R. C. Bialczak , Erik Lucero , M. Neeley , A. D. O'Connell , D. Sank , M. Weides , J. Wenner , A. N. Cleland , John M. Martinis

We investigate coherent single-photon transport in a waveguide quantum electrodynamics structure containing multiple giant atoms. The single-photon scattering amplitudes are solved using a real-space method. The results give rise to a clear…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 Y. P. Peng , W. Z. Jia

Coherent photon-emitter interfaces offer a way to mediate efficient nonlinear photon-photon interactions, much needed for quantum information processing. Here we experimentally study the case of a two-level emitter, a quantum dot, coupled…

The formation of electron pairs is a prerequisite of superconductivity. The fermionic nature of electrons yields four classes of superconducting correlations with definite symmetry in spin, space and time. Here, we suggest double quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-02 Björn Sothmann , Stephan Weiss , Michele Governale , Jürgen König