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We express the covariant actions of a super p-brane and the corresponding equations of motion, in the flat and curved superspaces, in terms of the Nambu (p+1)-brackets. These brackets make the (p+1)-algebra structure of super p-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-21 Davoud Kamani

We study the world volume action of fractional Dp-branes of type IIA string theory compactified on the orbifold T^4/Z_2. The geometric relation between these branes and wrapped branes is investigated using conformal techniques. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 P. Merlatti , G. Sabella

Using a special ansatz for the metric, by straightforward computation we prove that gravi-dilaton effective action in higher dimensions is reduced to the p-brane action. The dual symmetry of the generic type $%a\longleftrightarrow \frac 1a$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Nieto , C. M. Yee

Conformal invariant new forms of $p$-brane and D$p$-brane actions are proposed. The field content of these actions are: an induced metric, gauge fields, an auxiliary metric and an auxiliary scalar field that implements the Weyl invariance.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Antonio García , Román Linares , J. David Vergara

The braneworld scenario is studied and the effective action of 3-brane living in 5-dim. Minkowski space is constructed. This action is proved to be invariant under spontaneously broken scale and Weyl symmetries and to encode a model of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-22 A. A. Zheltukhin

Following hep-th/0412336 we use the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of E11 and its vector representation to construct brane dynamics. The brane moves through a spacetime which arises in the non-linear realisation from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Peter West

We analyse some dynamical issues in a modified type IIA supergravity, recently proposed as an extension of M-theory that admits de Sitter space. In particular we find that this theory has multiple zero-brane solutions. This suggests a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrew Chamblin , Neil D. Lambert

By considering the p-brane motion in G/K symmetric space bulk we identify the G-invariant bulk metric in the solvable lie algebra gauge of the brane action. After calculating the Levi-Civita connection of this bulk metric we use it in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

We outline a formulation of membrane dynamics in D=8 which is fully covariant under the U-duality group SL(2,Z) x SL(3,Z), and encodes all interactions to fields in the eight-dimensional supergravity, which is constructed through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Viktor Bengtsson , Martin Cederwall , Henric Larsson , Bengt E. W. Nilsson

Starting from an already known solution in the literature, we study the dynamical cobordism induced by the backreaction of a non-supersymmetric, positive tension domain wall in string theory. This could e.g. be a non-BPS D8-brane of type I…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Niccolò Cribiori , Christian Kneissl , Andriana Makridou

We introduce T-branes, or "triangular branes," which are novel non-abelian bound states of branes characterized by the condition that on some loci, their matrix of normal deformations, or Higgs field, is upper triangular. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Sergio Cecotti , Clay Cordova , Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

By replacing ten-dimensional pure spinors with eleven-dimensional pure spinors, the formalism recently developed for covariantly quantizing the d=10 superparticle and superstring is extended to the d=11 superparticle and supermembrane. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Nathan Berkovits

We introduce a new first order formulation of world-volume actions for p-branes with k-supersymmetry. In this language, which involves more auxiliary fields compensated by more local symmetries, the action is provided by a very compact,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Pietro Fré , Leonardo Modesto

The cosmological dynamics of a brane world scenario where the bulk action is taken as a generic function of the Ricci scalar is considered in a framework where the use of the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry and Israel junction conditions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-13 Zahra Haghani , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

Building towards a more covariant approach to canonical classical and quantum gravity we outline an approach to constrained dynamics that de-emphasizes the role of the Hamiltonian phase space and highlights the role of the Lagrangian phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrew Randono

Supersymmetric configurations of type II D-branes with nonzero gauge field strengths in general supersymmetric backgrounds with nonzero B fields are analyzed using the kappa-symmetric worldvolume action. It is found in dimension four or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcos Marino , Ruben Minasian , Gregory Moore , Andrew Strominger

We examine duality transformations of supersymmetric and $\kappa$-symmetric Dp-brane actions in a general type II supergravity background where in particular the dilaton and the axion are supposed to not be zero or a constant but a general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Tadahiko Kimura , Ichiro Oda

A covariant action for closed D=11 superstring with local $\kappa$-symmetry and global supersymmetry transformations obeying the algebra $\{Q_\alpha,Q_\beta\}=C\Gamma^{\mu\nu}P_\mu n_\nu$ is suggested. Physical sector variables of the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 A. A. Deriglazov

We propose a novel approach to the brane worldvolume theory based on the geometry of extended field theories: double field theory and exceptional field theory. We demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach by showing that one can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-08 Yuho Sakatani , Shozo Uehara

Lagrangians of the Abelian Gauge Theory and its dual are related in terms of a shifted action. We show that in d=4 constrained Hamiltonian formulation of the shifted action yields Hamiltonian description of the dual theory, without…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 O. F. Dayi , B. Yapiskan