English
Related papers

Related papers: Distinguishing models of surface response through …

200 papers

Electric double layers (EDL) with counterions only, say electrons with the elementary charge $-e$, in thermal equilibrium at the inverse temperature $\beta$ are considered. In particular, we study the effect of the surface charge modulation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-26 Ladislav Šamaj

For the $S$ states of two-electron atoms, we introduce an exact and unique factorization of the internal eigenfunction in terms of a marginal amplitude, which depends functionally on the electron-nucleus distances $r_1$ and $r_2$, and a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 L. D. Salas , J. C. Arce

We compute the self-energy for the half-filled Hubbard model on a square lattice using lattice quantum Monte Carlo simulations and the dynamical vertex approximation. The self-energy is strongly momentum dependent, but it can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-30 Petra Pudleiner , Thomas Schäfer , Daniel Rost , Gang Li , Karsten Held , Nils Blümer

In this paper we analyse the mechanisms responsible for the bonding of electrons to metal surfaces. We present and validate a method to measure the energy distribution of dense electron ensembles at ambient conditions. We have found sharp…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-26 H. C. Mastwijk , P. V. Bartels , H. L. M. Lelieveld

A prediction how to experimentally distinguish excitations of extrinsic plasmarons from intrinsic plasmarons is presented. In surface systems where excitations of acoustic surface plasmons is possible it is shown that the photo-electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 Bo Hellsing , V. M. Silkin

We report an ab initio evaluation of the surface energy of a simple metal, performed via a coupling-constant integration over the dynamical density-response function. The rapid rate of change of the electron density at the surface is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. Pitarke , A. G. Eguiluz

The dielectric sphere has been an important test case for understanding and calculating the vacuum force of a dielectric body onto itself. Here we develop a method for computing this force in homogeneous spheres of arbitrary dielectric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Yael Avni , Ulf Leonhardt

In an isotropic background comprised of free charges, the transverse and longitudinal modes of the photon acquire large corrections to their dispersion relations, described by the in-medium photon self-energy. Previous work has developed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 Hugo Schérer , Katelin Schutz

In this paper we take a deeper look at the technically elementary but physically robust viewpoint in which the Casimir energy in dielectric media is interpreted as the change in the total zero point energy of the electromagnetic vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Carmen Molina-Paris , Matt Visser

The Casimir-Polder-Lifshitz force felt by an atom near the surface of a substrate is calculated out of thermal equilibrium in terms of the dielectric function of the material and of the atomic polarizability. The new force decays like…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mauro Antezza , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

We present a self-consistent kinetic theory for the electronic response of a plasma-facing dielectric solid. Based on the Poisson equation and two sets of spatially separated Boltzmann equations, one for electrons and ions in the plasma and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

The analytical method of solving the boundary problems for a system of equations describing the behaviour of electrons and an electric field in the Maxwell plasma half-space is developed. Here the diffusion reflection of electrons from the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-01-20 Yu. F. Alabina , A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

Two main approaches in particle-based simulations for modeling a charged surface are using explicit, discrete charges and continuum, uniform charges. It is well-known that these two approaches could lead to substantially distinct ionic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-02 Jiaxing Yuan , Yanwei Wang

In this work, we analyze the creation of the discharge asymmetry and the concomitant formation of the DC self-bias voltage in capacitively coupled radio frequency plasmas driven by multi-frequency waveforms, as a function of the electrode…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 R. U. Masheyeva , K. N. Dzhumagulova , M. Myrzaly , J. Schulze , Z. Donko

The vacuum expectation value of the electromagnetic energy-momentum tensor between two parallel plates in spacetime dimensions D > 4 is calculated in the axial gauge. While the pressure between the plates agrees with the global Casimir…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Alnes , K. Olaussen , F. Ravndal , I. K. Wehus

A system composed of two-level systems interacting with a single excitation of a one-dimensional boson field with continuous spectrum, described by a Friedrichs (or Friedrichs-Lee) model, can exhibit bound states and resonances; the latter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-25 Davide Lonigro

An ideal conductor electrode in contact with a semi-infinite two-dimensional two-component plasma in an external potential is considered. The model is mapped onto an integrable sine-Gordon theory with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 L. Šamaj , B. Jancovici

We study the energy spectrum of atoms trapped in a vertical 1D optical lattice in close proximity to a reflective surface. We propose an effective model to describe the interaction between the atoms and the surface at any distance. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 A. Maury , M. Donaire , M. -P. Gorza , A. Lambrecht , R. Guérout

Differential force measurements between spheres coated with either nickel or gold and rotating disks with periodic distributions of nickel and gold are reported. The rotating samples are covered by a thin layer of titanium and a layer of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-06 G. Bimonte , D. Lopez , R. S. Decca

We have investigated the conditions necessary to achieve stronger Cherenkov-like instability of plasma waves leading to emission in the terahertz (THz) regime for semiconductor quantum wells (QWs). The surface response function is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Antonios Balassis , Godfrey Gumbs