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The polynomial spline collocation method is proposed for solution of Volterra integral equations of the first kind with special piecewise continuous kernels. The Gauss-type quadrature formula is used to approximate integrals during the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-24 A. Tynda , S. Noeiaghdam , D. Sidorov

We prove that for any parameter r an r-locally 2-connected graph G embeds r-locally planarly in a surface if and only if a certain matroid associated to the graph G is co-graphic. This extends Whitney's abstract planar duality theorem from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Johannes Carmesin

We here specialize the standard matrix-valued polynomial interpolation to the case where on the imaginary axis the interpolating polynomials admit various symmetries: Positive semidefinite, Skew-Hermitian, $J$-Hermitian, Hamiltonian and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-08-10 Daniel Alpay , Izchak Lewkowicz

We describe the projectives in the category of functors from a graded poset to abelian groups. Based on this description we define a related condition, pseudo-projectivity, and we prove that this condition is enough for the vanishing of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-24 Antonio Diaz Ramos

We study certain mild degenerations of algebraic varieties which appear in the analysis of a large class of supersymmetric theories, including superstring theory. We analyze Witten's sigma-model and find that the non-transversality of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Tristan Hubsch , Abdul Rahman

Through the subsequent discussion we consider a certain particular sort of (topological) algebras, which may substitute the `` structure sheaf algebras'' in many--in point of fact, in all--the situations of a geometrical character that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anastasios Mallios

A stratified Lie system is a nonautonomous system of first-order ordinary differential equations on a manifold $M$ described by a $t$-dependent vector field $X=\sum_{\alpha=1}^rg_\alpha X_\alpha$, where $X_1,\ldots,X_r$ are vector fields on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-25 J. F. Cariñena , J. de Lucas , D. Wysocki

We generalize the exact predictive regularity of symmetry groups to give an algebraic theory of patterns, building from a core principle of future equivalence. For topological patterns in fully-discrete one-dimensional systems, future…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-18 Adam Rupe , James P. Crutchfield

Recently, a method to compute the implicit equation of a parametrized hypersurface has been developed by the authors. We address here some questions related to this method. First, we prove that the degree estimate for the stabilization of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-09-13 Laurent Buse , Marc Chardin , Jean-Pierre Jouanolou

We give a geometric description of the interpolating varieties for the algebra of Fourier transforms of distributions (or Beurling ultradistributions) with compact support on the real line.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Xavier Massaneda , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà , Myriam Ounaïes

Homotopy Lie algebras are a generalization of differential graded Lie algebras encoding both the kinematics and dynamics of a given field theory. Focusing on kinematics, we show that these algebras provide a natural framework for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-10 Larisa Jonke

In this text, we outline a theory of schemes associated with a site, which generalizes a variety of geometries, such as manifolds, schemes, analytic spaces, simplicial complexes, and more. We present an abstract process of gluing model…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Sourayan Banerjee , Oliver Lorscheid , Alejandro Martínez Méndez , Alejandro Vargas

This paper presents the Geometric Algebra approach to the Wigner little group for photons using the Spacetime Algebra, incorporating a mirror-based view for physical interpretation. The shift from a point-based view to a mirror-based view…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 Moab Croft , Hamish Todd , Edward Corbett

Via a generalization of the pseudospectral method for numerical solution of differential equations, a family of nonlinear algebraic identities satisfied by the zeros of a wide class of orthogonal polynomials is derived. The generalization…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Oksana Bihun , Clark Mourning

In this paper, we mainly build up the theory of sheaf-correspondence filtered spaces and stratified de Rham complexes for studying singular spaces. We prove the finiteness of a stratified de Rham cohomology and obtain its isomorphism to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Jiaming Luo , Shirong Li

Algebraic curve interpolation is described by specifying the location of N points in the plane and constructing an algebraic curve of a function f that should pass through them. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to construct the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Lydia Dehbi , Zhengfeng Yang , Chao Peng , Yaochen Xu , Zhenbing Zeng

We study many properties of level-dependent Hermite subdivision, focusing on schemes preserving polynomial and exponential data. We specifically consider interpolatory schemes, which give rise to level-dependent multiresolution analyses…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Mariantonia Cotronei , Caroline Moosmüller , Tomas Sauer , Nada Sissouno

We apply a notion of geodesics of plurisubharmonic functions to interpolation of compact subsets of $C^n$. Namely, two non-pluripolar, polynomially closed, compact subsets of $C^n$ are interpolated as level sets $L_t=\{z: u_t(z)=-1\}$ for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Dario Cordero-Erausquin , Alexander Rashkovskii

We generalize Knuth's construction of Case I semifields quadratic over a weak nucleus, also known as generalized Dickson semifields, by doubling of central simple algebras. We thus obtain division algebras of dimension $2s^2$ by doubling…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Daniel Thompson

An obstruction theory for representing homotopy classes of surfaces in 4-manifolds by immersions with pairwise disjoint images is developed, using the theory of non-repeating Whitney towers. The accompanying higher-order intersection…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner