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Related papers: Hydrogen atom in a Laser-Plasma

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The ionization of atomic hydrogen in intense laser fields is studied theoretically. The calculations were performed applying both quantummechanical and classical approaches. Treating the problem quantummechanically, the time dependent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Borbély , K. Tőkési , L. Nagy

Observation of internal quantum dynamics relies on correlations between the system being observed and the measurement apparatus. We propose using the center-of-mass (c.m.) degrees of freedom of atoms and molecules as a "built-in" monitoring…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 A. W. Bray , U. Eichmann , S. Patchkovskii

Here the ionization and high harmonic generation in Hydrogen and Helium by using quantum (hydrodynamic) trajectories is analyzed theoretically. The quantum trajectories allow a self-contained treatment of the electron exchange and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-07 Ivan P. Christov

High-precision hydrogen spectroscopy is an active field which helps to determine the Rydberg constant and proton charge radius, tests bound-state QED, and can search for Beyond Standard Model (BSM) Physics. Additionally, with recent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-06-15 S. F. Cooper , C. Rasor , R. G. Bullis , A. D. Brandt , D. C. Yost

We consider the interaction of atomic hydrogen with an intense laser field within the strong-field approximation. By using a Faddeev-like formalism, we introduce a new perturbative series in the binding potential of the atom. As a first…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Yu. Popov , A. Galstyan , F. Mota-Furtado , P. F. O'Mahony , B. Piraux

The time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the hydrogen atom and its interaction with coherent intense high-frequency short laser pulses is solved numerically exactly by propagating the single-electron wave packets. Thereby, the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-09-11 Philipp V. Demekhin , David Hochstuhl , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

An old result of A.F. Stevenson [Phys. Rev.} 59, 842 (1941)] concerning the Kepler-Coulomb quantum problem on the three-dimensional (3D) hypersphere is considered from the perspective of the radial Schr\"odinger equations on 3D spaces of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. M. Nieto , H. C. Rosu , M. Santander

We consider the interaction of hydrogen-like atoms with a strong laser field and show that the strong field approximation and all its variants may be grouped into a set of families of approximation schemes. This is done by introducing an…

We present a general mathematical procedure to handle interactions described by a Morse potential in the presence of a strong harmonic excitation. We account for permanent and field-induced terms and their gradients in the dipole moment…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Sándor Varró , Szabolcs Hack , Gábor Paragi , Péter Földi , Imre F. Barna , Attila Czirják

Based on the favourable properties of previously used one-dimensional (1D) atomic model potentials, we introduce a novel 1D atomic model potential for the 1D simulation of the quantum dynamics of a single active electron atom driven by a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-25 Krisztina Sallai , Szabolcs Hack , Szilárd Majorosi , Attila Czirják

We present results on the accurate one-dimensional (1D) modeling of simple atomic and molecular systems excited by strong laser fields. We use atomic model potentials that we derive from the corrections proposed earlier using the reduced…

The electron-screening acceleration of laboratory fusion reactions at astrophysical energies is an unsolved problem of great importance to astrophysics. That effect is modeled here by considering the fusion of hydrogen-like atoms whose…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Theodore E. Liolios

The quantum kinetic equation for charged particles in strong electric fields is derived and analyzed with respect to the particle flux. It is found that the applied electric field is screened nonlinearly. The relaxation field is calculated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Morawetz

We study motion and field dynamics of a single-atom laser consisting of a single incoherently pumped free atom moving in an optical high-{\it Q} resonator. For sufficient pumping, the system starts lasing whenever the atom is close to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-12-18 Thomas Salzburger , Helmut Ritsch

Hot, dense plasmas exhibit screened Coulomb interactions, resulting from the collective effects of correlated many-particle interactions. In the lowest particle correlation order (pair-wise correlations), the interaction between charged…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 R. K. Janev , Song Bin Zhang , Jian Guo Wang

This study looks at the confinement effects of Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux and magnetic fields, as well as topological defects in a quantum plasma, on the hydrogen atom. The joint effects show that the system is extremely attractive.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-03-17 C. O. Edet , A. N. Ikot

We have investigated non-dipole effects in the interaction of a hydrogen atom with elliptically polarized laser pulses of intensity 10$^{14}$ W/cm$^2$ with about 8 fs duration. The study was performed within the framework of a hybrid…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Vladimir S. Melezhik , Sara Shadmehri

The bound state energy eigenvalues for the two-dimensional Kepler problem are found to be degenerate. This "accidental" degeneracy is due to the existence of a two-dimensional analogue of the quantum-mechanical Runge-Lenz vector.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. G. W. Parfitt , M. E. Portnoi

The hydrogen atom perturbed by a constant 1-dimensional weak quadratic potential $\lambda z^2$ is solved at first-order perturbation theory using the eigenstates of the total angular momentum operator - the coupled basis. Physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-20 C. Santamarina Ríos , P. Rodríguez Cacheda , J. J. Saborido Silva

We study the spectrum of the Dirac hamiltonian in one space dimension for a single electron in the electrostatic potential of a point nucleus, in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation where the nucleus is assumed fixed at the origin. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-08-01 Suchindram Dasgupta , Chirag Khurana , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh