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Supercomputers are complex, dynamic systems that serve thousands of users and are built with thousands of compute nodes. Due to the vast amounts of system and performance data needed to accurately capture their status, supercomputers…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Elena Baskakova , William Bergeron , Matthew Hubbell , Hayden Jananthan , Jeremy Kepner

Vector fields are one of the fundamental parts of mathematics which are key for modelling many physics phenomena such as electromagnetic fields or fluid and gas flows. Fields found in nature often exhibit complex structures which can be…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-12-23 Piotr Nowakowski , Przemysław Rokita

A quantum computer is a hypothetical device in which the laws of quantum mechanics are used to introduce a degree of parallelism into computations and which could therefore significantly improve on the computational speed of a classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Blythe , B. Varcoe

Underwater visual enhancement (UVE) and underwater 3D reconstruction pose significant challenges in computer vision and AI-based tasks due to complex imaging conditions in aquatic environments. Despite the development of numerous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Guoxi Huang , Haoran Wang , Brett Seymour , Evan Kovacs , John Ellerbrock , Dave Blackham , Nantheera Anantrasirichai

3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) has drawn significant attention in the architectural community recently. However, current architectural designs often overlook the 3DGS scalability, making them fragile for extremely large-scale 3DGS. Meanwhile,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-12-24 He Zhu , Zheng Liu , Xingyang Li , Anbang Wu , Jieru Zhao , Fangxin Liu , Yiming Gan , Jingwen Leng , Yu Feng

While 2D occupancy maps commonly used in mobile robotics enable safe navigation in indoor environments, in order for robots to understand and interact with their environment and its inhabitants representing 3D geometry and semantic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-09 Krishnananda Prabhu Sivananda , Francesco Verdoja , Ville Kyrki

Like every other field of intellectual endeavor, astronomy is being revolutionised by the advances in information technology. There is an ongoing exponential growth in the volume, quality, and complexity of astronomical data sets, mainly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. G. Djorgovski , A. Mahabal , R. Brunner , R. Williams , R. Granat , D. Curkendall , J. Jacob , P. Stolorz

Complex data analysis inherently seeks unexpected insights through exploratory visual analysis methods, transcending logical, step-by-step processing. However, existing interfaces such as notebooks and dashboards have limitations in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-03-22 Zijian Ding , Joel Chan

How can we effectively engineer a computer vision system that is able to interpret videos from unconstrained mobility platforms like UAVs? One promising option is to make use of image restoration and enhancement algorithms from the area of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-23 Sreya Banerjee , Rosaura G. VidalMata , Zhangyang Wang , Walter J. Scheirer

3D scan geometry and CAD models often contain complementary information towards understanding environments, which could be leveraged through establishing a mapping between the two domains. However, this is a challenging task due to strong,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-21 Manuel Dahnert , Angela Dai , Leonidas Guibas , Matthias Nießner

Quantum simulators, in which well controlled quantum systems are used to reproduce the dynamics of less understood ones, have the potential to explore physics that is inaccessible to modeling with classical computers. However, checking the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 C. Senko , J. Smith , P. Richerme , A. Lee , W. C. Campbell , C. Monroe

This dissertation advances the state of the art for AR/VR tracking systems by increasing the tracking frequency by orders of magnitude and proposes an efficient algorithm for the problem of edge-aware optimization. AR/VR is a natural way of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Akash Bapat

We present a parallel visualization algorithm for the illustrative rendering of depth-dependent stylized dense tube data at interactive frame rates. While this computation could be efficiently performed on a GPU device, we target a parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Haipeng Cai , Jian Chen , Alexander P. Auchus

Data visualisation is an essential ingredient of scientific analysis, discovery, and communication. Along with a human (to do the looking) and the data (something to look at), an image display device is a key component of any data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-18 Christopher J. Fluke , Hugo K. Walsh , Lewis de Zoete Grundy , Brian Brady

We introduce the task of dense captioning in 3D scans from commodity RGB-D sensors. As input, we assume a point cloud of a 3D scene; the expected output is the bounding boxes along with the descriptions for the underlying objects. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-07 Dave Zhenyu Chen , Ali Gholami , Matthias Nießner , Angel X. Chang

We present ShapeVis, a scalable visualization technique for point cloud data inspired from topological data analysis. Our method captures the underlying geometric and topological structure of the data in a compressed graphical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Nupur Kumari , Siddarth R. , Akash Rupela , Piyush Gupta , Balaji Krishnamurthy

We present a technique for Stereoscopic Cylindrical Screen (SCS) Projection of a world scene to a 360-degree canvas for viewing with 3D glasses. To optimize the rendering pipeline, we render the scene to four cubemaps, before sampling…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Lim Ngian Xin Terry , Adrian Xuan Wei Lim , Ezra Hill , Lynnette Hui Xian Ng

With new catalogues arriving such as the Gaia DR1, containing more than a billion objects, new methods of handling and visualizing these data volumes are needed. In visualization, one problem is that the number of datapoints can become so…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-14 Maarten A. Breddels