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The ZFC and FC magnetization dependence on temperature was measured for BiFeO3 ceramics at the applied magnetic field up to H=10T in 2K-1000K range. The antiferromagnetic order was detected from the hysteresis loops below the Neel…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-15 B. Andrzejewski , A. Molak , B. Hilczer , A. Budziak , R. Bujakiewicz-Koronska

Frustration refers to competition between different interactions that cannot be simultaneously satisfied, a familiar feature in many magnetic solids. Strong frustration results in highly degenerate ground states, and a large suppression of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-03 Doron Bergman , Jason Alicea , Emanuel Gull , Simon Trebst , Leon Balents

Type-II multiferroics, where spin order induces ferroelectricity, exhibit strong magnetoelectric coupling. However, for the typical 2D type-II multiferroic NiI$_2$, the underlying magnetoelectric mechanism remains unclear. Here, applying…

Counterintuitive order-disorder phenomena emerging in antiferromagnetically coupled spin systems have been reported in various studies. Here we perform a systematic effective field theory analysis of two-dimensional bipartite quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-21 Christoph P. Hofmann

Ordering of the geometrically frustrated two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore slab is studied by Monte Carlo simulations. The model is expected to serve as a reference system of SrCrGaO compound studied extensively. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Takuya Arimori , Hikaru Kawamura

The ordering of the three-dimensional Heisenberg spin glass with the weak random anisotropy in magnetic fields is studied by extensive equilibrium Monte Carlo simulations. Both the spin and the chirality are monitored. We find strong…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Daisuke Imagawa , Hikaru Kawamura

We report a phenomenological magneto-structural model based on competing free-energy terms that couple either polar or chiral distortions in cubic quadruple perovskites, depending on the global direction of magnetic moments. The model…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-05 M. Tardieux , E. Stylianidis , D. Behr , R. Liu , K. Yamaura , D. D. Khalyavin , D. R. Bowler , A. A. Belik , R. D. Johnson

The spin-wave excitations of the multiferroic $\rm MnWO_4$ have been measured in its low-temperature collinear commensurate phase using high-resolution inelastic neutron scattering. These excitations can be well described by a Heisenberg…

For disordered Heisenberg systems with small single ion anisotropy, two spin glass transitions below the long range ordered phase transition temperature has been predicted theoretically for compositions close to the percolation threshold.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-13 Arun Kumar , S. D. Kaushik , V. Siruguri , Dhananjai Pandey

Searching for new functionality in next generation electronic devices is a principal driver of material physics research. Multiferroics simultaneously exhibit electric and magnetic order parameters that may be coupled through…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-06 Sae Hwan Chun , Kwang Woo Shin , Kee Hoon Kim , John F. Mitchell , Philip J. Ryan , Jong-Woo Kim

We report a microscopic mechanism for stabilization of biskyrmions in nature by investigating a minimal classical spin lattice model with nearest neighbour ferromagnetic Heisenberg exchange and static chiral magnetic interaction on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-31 Deepak S. Kathyat , Pinaki Sengupta

An effective model is developed to explain the phase diagram and the mechanism of magnetoelectric coupling in multiferroics, $RMn_2O_5$. We show that the nature of magnetoelectric coupling in $RMn_2O_5$ is a coupling between two Ising-type…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Chen Fang , Jiangping Hu

Ferroelectric and ferromagnetic materials possess spontaneous electric and magnetic order, respectively, which can be switched by the corresponding applied electric and magnetic fields. Multiferroics combine these properties in a single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-27 J. Lee , S. A. Trugman , C. D. Batista , C. L. Zhang , D. Talbayev , X. S. Xu , S. --W. Cheong , D. A. Yarotski , A. J. Taylor , R. P. Prasankumar

We extend the concept of conventional multiferroicity \ -- where ferroelectric and ferromagnetic orders coexist \ -- to include multipolar degrees of freedom. Specifically, we explore how this phenomenon emerges in $4d^2/5d^2$ Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-13 Saikat Banerjee , Stephan Humeniuk , Alan R. Bishop , Avadh Saxena , Alexander V. Balatsky

The ability to drive a spin system to state far from the equilibrium is indispensable for investigating spin structures of antiferromagnets and their functional nonlinearities for spintronics. While optical methods have been considered for…

We have determined the magnetic structure of the low-temperature incommensurate phase of multiferroic YMn2O5 using single-crystal neutron diffraction. By employing corepresentation analysis, we have ensured full compliance with both…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 P. G. Radaelli , C. Vecchini , L. C. Chapon , P. J. Brown , S. Park , S-W. Cheong

Type-II multiferroics, in which the magnetic order breaks inversion symmetry, are appealing for both fundamental and applied research due their intrinsic coupling between magnetic and electrical orders. Using first-principles calculations…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-20 Urmimala Dey , Mark S. Senn , Nicholas C. Bristowe

Ferroic orders describe spontaneous polarization of spin, charge, and lattice degrees of freedom in materials. Materials featuring multiple ferroic orders, known as multiferroics, play important roles in multi-functional electrical and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Tonghang Han , Zhengguang Lu , Giovanni Scuri , Jiho Sung , Jue Wang , Tianyi Han , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Liang Fu , Hongkun Park , Long Ju

Multiferroics are materials where two or more ferroic orders coexist owing to the interplay between spin, charge, lattice and orbital degrees of freedom. The explosive expansion of multiferroics literature in recent years demon-strates the…

In this contribution to the special issue on multiferroics we focus on multiferroicity driven by different forms of charge ordering. We will present the generic mechanisms by which charge ordering can induce ferroelectricity in magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-22 Jeroen van den Brink , Daniel I. Khomskii
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