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The ever-increasing number of resource-constrained Machine-Type Communication (MTC) devices is leading to the critical challenge of fulfilling diverse communication requirements in dynamic and ultra-dense wireless environments. Among…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-01 Shree Krishna Sharma , Xianbin Wang

Fog computing is emerging as a promising paradigm to perform distributed, low-latency computation by jointly exploiting the radio and computing resources of end-user devices and cloud servers. However, the dynamic and distributed formation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-02-25 Gilsoo Lee , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis

This paper presents a novel architecture for data analytics targeting an anticipatory learning process in the context of the Internet of Mobile Things. The architecture is geo-distributed and composed by edge, fog, and cloud resources that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-06-21 Hung Cao , Monica Wachowicz , Chiara Renso , Emanuele Carlini

Massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC) to serve billions of IoT devices is considered to open a potential new market for the next generation cellular network. Legacy cellular networks cannot meet the requirements of emerging mMTC…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Lianghai Ji , Bin Han , Man Liu , Hans D. Schotten

The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) facilitates in-home electronic healthcare, transforming traditional hospital-based medical examination approaches. This paper proposes a novel transmit scheme for fog computing-enabled IoMT that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-13 Jiasi Zhou , Yan Chen , Cong Zhou , Yanjing Sun

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable success across various application domains, but their enormous sizes and computational demands pose significant challenges for deployment on resource-constrained edge devices. To…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Kai Zhang , Hengtao He , Shenghui Song , Jun Zhang , Khaled B. Letaief

As the Internet of Things (IoT) becomes a part of our daily life, there is a rapid growth in connected devices. A well-established approach based on cloud computing technologies cannot provide the necessary quality of service in such an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Alexandra A. Kirsanova , Gleb I. Radchenko , Andrei N. Tchernykh

Recent research in federated large language models (LLMs) has primarily focused on enabling clients to fine-tune their locally deployed homogeneous LLMs collaboratively or on transferring knowledge from server-based LLMs to small language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Tao Fan , Guoqiang Ma , Yan Kang , Hanlin Gu , Yuanfeng Song , Lixin Fan , Kai Chen , Qiang Yang

To address the increased latency, network load and compromised privacy issues associated with the Cloud-centric IoT applications, fog computing has emerged. Fog computing utilizes the proximal computational and storage devices, for sensor…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Satish Narayana Srirama

Internet of Things is revolutionizing the current era with its vast usage in number of fields such as medicine, automation, home security, smart cities, etc. As these IoT devices' uses are increasing, the threat to its security and to its…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Anal Shah , Palak Rajdev , Jaidip Kotak

Fog computing, which provides low-latency computing services at the network edge, is an enabler for the emerging Internet of Things (IoT) systems. In this paper, we study the allocation of fog computing resources to the IoT users in a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-18 Hamed Shah-Mansouri , Vincent W. S. Wong

Fog computing, as a distributed paradigm, offers cloud-like services at the edge of the network with low latency and high-access bandwidth to support a diverse range of IoT application scenarios. To fully utilize the potential of this…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Mohammad Goudarzi , Marimuthu Palaniswami , Rajkumar Buyya

Originated from distributed learning, federated learning enables privacy-preserved collaboration on a new abstracted level by sharing the model parameters only. While the current research mainly focuses on optimizing learning algorithms and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-17 Cong Wang , Yuanyuan Yang , Pengzhan Zhou

With the rapid development of the Internet of things (IoT), more and more IoT devices are connected and communicate frequently. In this background, the traditional centralized security architecture of IoT will be limited in terms of data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-21 Ziqing Guo , Hua Zhang , Xin Zhang , Zhengping Jin , Qiaoyan Wen

Mobile devices have become an indispensable component of Internet of Things (IoT). However, these devices have resource constraints in processing capabilities, battery power, and storage space, thus hindering the execution of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Abdullah Yousafzai , Ibrar Yaqoob , Muhammad Imran , Abdullah Gani , Rafidah Md Noor

With the explosive growth of smart IoT devices at the edge of the Internet, embedding sensors on mobile devices for massive data collection and collective environment sensing has been envisioned as a cost-effective solution for IoT…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Shaohan Feng , Wenbo Wang , Dusit Niyato , Dong In Kim , Ping Wang

The integration of Fog Computing with Flying Ad-Hoc Networks (FANETs) offers promising capabilities for decentralized, low-latency intelligence in UAV-based applications. However, the distributed nature, mobility, and resource constraints…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Sufian Al majmaie , Ghazal Ghajari , Niraj Prasad Bhatta , Fathi Amsaad

Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have positively and efficiently transformed workflows in many domains. One such domain with significant potential for LLM integration is the Internet of Things (IoT), where this integration…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Ibrahim Kok , Orhan Demirci , Suat Ozdemir

IoT has enabled the rapid growth of smart remote healthcare applications. These IoT-based remote healthcare applications deliver fast and preventive medical services to patients at risk or with chronic diseases. However, ensuring data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Omar Cheikhrouhou , Khaleel Mershad , Faisal Jamil , Redowan Mahmud , Anis Koubaa , Sanaz Rahimi Moosavi

With the Internet of Things (IoT) becoming a major component of our daily life, understanding how to improve the quality of service (QoS) for IoT applications through fog computing is becoming an important problem. In this paper, we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-23 Ashkan Yousefpour , Genya Ishigaki , Riti Gour , Jason P. Jue
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