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Nanoscale electronic transport is of intense technological interest, with applications ranging from semiconducting devices and molecular junctions to charge migration in biological systems. Most explicit theoretical approaches treat…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-08 Justin E. Elenewski , Hanning Chen

Within the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence we show that the DC thermoelectric conductivity can be obtained by solving the linearised, time-independent and forced Navier-Stokes equations on the black hole horizon for an incompressible…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-23 Aristomenis Donos , Jerome P. Gauntlett

Nonreciprocal transport phenomena indicate that the forward and backward flows differ, and are attributed to broken inversion symmetry. In this paper, we study the nonreciprocity of a thermal and thermoelectric transport of electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Ryota Nakai , Naoto Nagaosa

We consider the hydrodynamics of relativistic conformal field theories at finite temperature and its slow motions limit, where it reduces to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The symmetries of the equations and their solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Itzhak Fouxon , Yaron Oz

It has recently been shown theoretically that the time-dependent heat conduction equation is form-invariant under curvilinear coordinate transformations. Thus, in analogy to transformation optics, fictitious transformed space can be mapped…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-14 Robert Schittny , Muamer Kadic , Sebastien Guenneau , Martin Wegener

Thermal transport in condensed matter systems is traditionally formulated as a response to a background gravitational field. In this work, we seek a twisted-boundary-condition formalism for thermal transport in analogy to the $U(1)$ twisted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-19 Ryota Nakai , Taozhi Guo , Shinsei Ryu

Heat can generally transfer via thermal conduction, thermal radiation, and thermal convection. All the existing theories of transformation thermotics and optics can treat thermal conduction and thermal radiation, respectively.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-28 Gaole Dai , Jin Shang , Jiping Huang

We analyze the short-time behavior of the heat and charge currents through nanoscale conductors exposed to a temperature gradient. To this end, we employ Luttinger's thermomechanical potential to simulate a sudden change of temperature at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-25 F. G. Eich , M. Di Ventra , G. Vignale

We study the global strong solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes system with potential temperature transport in $\mathbb{R}^n.$ Different from the Navier-Stokes-Fourier system, the pressure is a nonlinear function of the density and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Xiaoping Zhai , Yongsheng Li , Fujun Zhou

We investigate the steady-state transport characteristics of a quantum dot system consisting of a single energy level embedded between two reservoirs under the influence of both the temperature gradient and bias voltage. Within tailored…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-16 Yanchao Zhang , Xiaolong Lü

The steady compressible Navier--Stokes--Fourier system is considered, with either Dirichlet or Navier boundary conditions for the velocity and the heat flux on the boundary proportional to the difference of the temperature inside and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Piotr B. Mucha , Milan Pokorný , Ewelina Zatorska

Recent experiments have provided compelling and renewed interest in phonon hydrodynamics. At variance with ordinary diffusive heat transport, this regime is primarily governed by momentum-conserving phonon collisions. At the mesoscopic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-10 Enrico Di Lucente , Francesco Libbi , Nicola Marzari

We explore the finite bias DC differential conductance of a correlated quantum dot under the influence of an AC field, from the low-temperature Kondo to the finite temperature Coulomb blockade regime. Real-time simulations are performed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-27 G. Stefanucci , S. Kurth

This paper introduces the fundamental continuum theory governing momentum transport in isotropic nanofluidic flows. The theory is an extension to the classical Navier-Stokes equation, which includes coupling between translational and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-04 J. S. Hansen , Jeppe C. Dyre , Peter J. Daivis , B. D. Todd , Henrik Bruus

Thermoelectric transport in nanoscale conductors is analyzed in terms of the response of the system to a thermo-mechanical field, first introduced by Luttinger, which couples to the electronic energy density. While in this approach the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-12 F. G. Eich , A. Principi , M. Di Ventra , G. Vignale

We indicate the fundamental rationale underlying the control of temperature and the manipulation of thermal flux, with reference to a multilayered composite material. We show that when the orientation of the layers in the composite is…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-29 Krishna. P. Vemuri , P. R. Bandaru

Interfacial thermal transport is a critical bottleneck in nanoscale systems, where heat dissipation and energy efficiency are strongly modulated by molecular ordering at solid-liquid boundaries. Here, using atomistic simulations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Viktor Mandrolko , Mykola Isaiev

The existence of net flux across the nanochannels under the asymmetrical static electric fields obtained at room temperature from molecular dynamics (MD) simulations [Nat. Nanotechnol. 2, 709 (2007); Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 064502 (2008)] has…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-17 Haiping Fang , Rongzheng Wan

Conformal field theory (CFT) has been extremely successful in describing large-scale universal effects in one-dimensional (1D) systems at quantum critical points. Unfortunately, its applicability in condensed matter physics has been limited…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-15 Jérôme Dubail , Jean-Marie Stéphan , Jacopo Viti , Pasquale Calabrese

We study conformal field theories (CFTs) on curved spaces including both orientable and unorientable manifolds possibly with boundaries. We first review conformal transformations on curved manifolds. We then compute the identity components…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-24 Ken Kikuchi