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In this paper, we employ Molecular Dynamics computer simulations to study and compare the statics and dynamics of linear and circular (ring) polymer chains in entangled solutions of different densities. While we confirm that linear chain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 Negar Nahali , Angelo Rosa

The interplay of topological constraints, excluded volume interactions, persistence length and dynamical entanglement length in solutions and melts of linear chains and ring polymers is investigated by means of kinetic Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Mueller , J. P. Wittmer , J. -L. Barrat

We present an extensive analysis of the relaxation dynamics of entangled linear polymer melts via long-time molecular dynamics simulations of a generic bead-spring model. We study the mean-squared displacements, the autocorrelation function…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-17 Alireza F. Behbahani , Friederike Schmid

We present Molecular Dynamics simulations of the thermal glass transition in a dense model polymer liquid. We performed a comparative study of both constant volume and constant pressure cooling of the polymer melt. Great emphasis was laid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Bennemann , W. Paul , K. Binder , B. Duenweg

Coupled length and time scales determine the dynamic behavior of polymers and underlie their unique viscoelastic properties. To resolve the long-time dynamics it is imperative to determine which time and length scales must be correctly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-16 K. Michael Salerno , Anupriya Agrawal , Dvora Perahia , Gary S. Grest

We visualize entanglements in polymer melts using molecular dynamics simulation. A bead at an entanglement interacts persistently for long times with the non-bonded beads (those excluding the adjacent ones in the same chain). The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

Reptation theory has been highly successful in explaining the unusual material properties of entangled polymer solutions. It reduces the complex many-body dynamics to a single-polymer description where each polymer is envisaged to be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-13 Philipp Lang , Erwin Frey

The characterization of the interactions between two fully flexible self-avoiding polymers is one of the classic and most important problems in polymer physics. In this paper we measure these interactions in the presence of active…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-04-06 M. C. Gandikota , A. Cacciuto

We study the dynamics of a polymer that is pulled by a constant force through a viscoelastic medium. This is a model for a polymer being pulled through a cell by an external force, or for an active biopolymer moving due to a self generated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Hans Vandebroek , Carlo Vanderzande

Molecular dynamics simulation of a generic polymer model is applied to study melts of polymers with different types of intrinsic stiffness. Important static observables of the single chain such as gyration radius or persistence length are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Roland Faller , Alexander Kolb , Florian Müller-Plathe

We study the driven translocation of polymers under time-dependent driving forces using $N$-particle Langevin dynamics simulations. We consider the force to be either sinusoidally oscillating in time or dichotomic noise with exponential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Timo Ikonen , Jaeoh Shin , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Wokyung Sung

We present results from extensive molecular dynamics simulations of collapse transitions of hydrophobic polymers in explicit water focused on understanding effects of lengthscale of the hydrophobic surface and of attractive interactions on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manoj V. Athawale , Gaurav Goel , Tuhin Ghosh , Thomas M. Truskett , Shekhar Garde

Single molecule probes are widely used to characterize dynamic heterogeneity in glass forming liquids, but interpreting probe dynamics remains challenging because the measured response depends on how the probe couples to its host…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-21 Suyeon Kim , Taejin Kwon

Vitrimers are a relatively new class of polymeric materials containing associative covalent dynamic bonds that make them recyclable by design. However, the fundamental mechanisms controlling their viscoelastic properties remain poorly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-12 Shinian Cheng , Lilliana Rey , Beibei Yao , Ivan Popov , Alexei P. Sokolov

The conformational and dynamical properties of active ring polymers are studied by numerical simulations. The two-dimensionally confined polymer is modeled as a closed bead-spring chain, driven by tangential forces, put in contact with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-03 A. Lamura

In this article we study from a non-perturbative point of view the entanglement of two directed polymers subjected to repulsive interactions given by a Dirac $\delta-$function potential. An exact formula of the so-called second moment of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Franco Ferrari , Vakhtang G. Rostiashvili , Thomas A. Vilgis

We review recent results from computer simulation studies of polymer glasses, from chain dynamics around the glass transition temperature Tg to the mechanical behaviour below Tg. These results clearly show that modern computer simulations…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-29 Jean-Louis Barrat , Joerg Baschnagel , Alexei Lyulin

We show that non-entangled polymers display an elastic-like behaviour at a macroscopic scale (probed at some 0.100 mm thickness) up to at least hundred degrees above the glass transition temperature. This observation, found under…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-12 H Mendil , P Baroni , Laurence Noirez

Enzymatic molecules that actively support many cellular processes, including transport, cell division and cell motility, are known as motor proteins or molecular motors. Experimental studies indicate that they interact with each other and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Daniel Celis-Garza , Hamid Teimouri , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

We study the aging dynamics in a model for dense simple liquids, in which particles interact through a hard-core repulsion complemented by a short-ranged attractive potential, of the kind found in colloidal suspensions. In this system, at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Foffi , E. Zaccarelli , S. Buldyrev , F. Sciortino , P. Tartaglia