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If there exists a formulation of quantum mechanics which does not refer to a background classical spacetime manifold, it then follows as a consequence, (upon making one plausible assumption), that a quantum description of gravity should be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Singh , Sashideep Gutti , Rakesh Tibrewala

The spontaneous switching of a quantum particle between the wells of a double-well potential is a phenomenon of general interest to physics and chemistry. It was broadly believed that the switching rate decreases steadily with the size of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Qile Su , Rodrigo G. Cortiñas , Jayameenakshi Venkatraman , Shruti Puri

Analytical solutions of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for the one-dimensional quantum well with all possible permutations of the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions (BCs) in perpendicular to the interfaces uniform electric field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-08 O. Olendski

We propose a technical reformulation of the measurement problem of quantum mechanics, which is based on the postulate that the final state of a measurement is classical. Unlike the usual formulation (in which the post-measurement state is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-15 Klaas Landsman , Robin Reuvers

We give a lower bound for the energy of a quantum particle in the infinite square well. We show that the bound is exact and identify the well-known element that fulfils the equality. Our approach is not directly dependent on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-17 M. Ogren , M. Carlsson

We introduce a model motivated by studies of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) trapped in double-well potentials. We assume that a mixture of two hyperfine states of the same atomic species is loaded in such a trap.The analysis is focused on…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis , N. Whitaker , B. A. Malomed

We investigate the mean-field dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) described by the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) in a double-well potential with particle gain and loss, rendering the system PT-symmetric. The stationary solutions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-20 Daniel Haag , Dennis Dast , Andreas Löhle , Holger Cartarius , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

We consider nonlinear Schrodinger equations with either local or nonlocal nonlinearities. In addition, we include periodic potentials as used, for example, in matter wave experiments in optical lattices. By considering the corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-08 Rémi Carles , Christof Sparber

In this paper, we study the following two-component systems of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations \begin{equation*} \left\{\aligned&\Delta u-(\lambda a(x)+a_0(x))u+\mu_1u^3+\beta v^2u=0\quad&\text{in }\bbr^3,\\ &\Delta v-(\lambda…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Yuanze Wu , Tsung-fang Wu , Wenming Zou

We propose and analyse analogs of optical cavities for atoms using three-well inline Bose-Hubbard models with pumping and losses. With one well pumped and one damped, we find that both the mean-field dynamics and the quantum statistics show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 C. V. Chianca , M. K. Olsen

We study quantum tunneling in an asymmetric double-well potential using a dynamical systems--based approach rooted in the Ehrenfest formalism. In this framework, the time evolution of a Gaussian wave packet is governed by a hierarchy of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-19 Swetamber Das , Arghya Dutta

We consider a two-component, two-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger system with unequal dispersion coefficients and self-defocusing nonlinearities, chiefly with equal strengths of the self- and cross-interactions. In this setting, a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-15 E. G. Charalampidis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , B. A. Malomed

We propose and analyse analogs of optical cavities for atoms using three-well Bose-Hubbard models with pumping and losses. We consider triangular configurations. With one well pumped and one damped, we find that both the mean-field dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 C. V. Chianca , M. K. Olsen

A complete solution to the long standing problem of basing Schroedinger quantum theory on standard stochastic theory is given. The solution covers all "single" particle three-dimensional Schroedinger theory linear or nonlinear and with any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. G. Gilson

We consider a system of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice as a quantum simulator for electron-positron pair production in quantum electrodynamics (QED). For a setup in one spatial dimension, we investigate the nonequilibrium phenomenon…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-08-09 V. Kasper , F. Hebenstreit , M. Oberthaler , J. Berges

We consider the one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operator in the semiclassical regime assuming that its double-well potential is the sum of a finite "physically given" well and a square shape probing well whose width or depth can be varied…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 M. V. Karasev , E. V. Vybornyi

We study the anharmonic double well in quantum mechanics using exact Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) methods in a 't Hooft-like double scaling limit where classical behavior is expected to dominate. We compute the tunneling action in this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-03 Prisco Lo Chiatto , Sebastian Schenk , Felix Yu

We study the effectiveness of the numerical bootstrap techniques recently developed in arXiv:2004.10212 for quantum mechanical systems. We find that for a double well potential the bootstrap method correctly captures non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-19 Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya , Diptarka Das , Sayan Kumar Das , Ankit Kumar Jha , Moulindu Kundu

We compute tunneling in a quantum field theory in 1+1 dimensions for a field potential $U(\Phi)$ of the asymmetric double well type. The system is localized initially in the ``false vacuum''. We consider the case of a {\em compact space}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Baacke , N. Kevlishvili

The real-time flux dynamics of up to three superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) are studied by numerically solving the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The numerical results are used to scrutinize the mapping of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-03 Madita Willsch , Dennis Willsch , Fengping Jin , Hans De Raedt , Kristel Michielsen