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It is well-known that when a positively expansive dynamical system is invertible then its underlying space is finite. C.Morales has introduced a decade ago a natural way to generalize positive expansiveness, by introducing other properties…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Silvère Gangloff , Pierre Guillon , Piotr Oprocha

Inspired by the Erd\"os-Turan conjecture we consider subsets of the natural numbers that contains infinitely many aritmetic progressions (APs) of any given length - such sets will be called AP-sets and we know due to the Green-Tao Theorem…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-16 Jonas Lindstrøm Jensen

Given a monic linear pencil L in g variables let D_L be its positivity domain, i.e., the set of all g-tuples X of symmetric matrices of all sizes making L(X) positive semidefinite. Because L is a monic linear pencil, D_L is convex with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-27 J. William Helton , Igor Klep , Scott McCullough

Let A be a subset of $\F_p^n$, the $n$-dimensional linear space over the prime field $\F_p$ of size at least $\de N$ $(N=p^n)$, and let $S_v=P^{-1}(v)$ be the level set of a homogeneous polynomial map $P:\F_p^n\to\F_p^R$ of degree $d$, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Brian Cook , Akos Magyar

Let $K$ be a number field, and $\varphi_{1},\ldots,\varphi_{g}\in K(t)$ be finitely many rational maps, each of degree at least $2$. We first show that for generic finite sets $\mathcal{A}_{1},\ldots,\mathcal{A}_{g}$ consisting entirely of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Bhawesh Mishra

We consider polynomials in R[x] which map the set of nonnegative (element-wise) matrices of a given order into itself. Let n be a positive integer and define P(n)= {p in R[x] : p(A) is nonnegative (element-wise), for all A, A an n-by-n…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Raphael Loewy

Let $f:\mathbb{K}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{K}^m$ be a generically finite polynomial map of degree $d$ between affine spaces. In arXiv:1411.5011 we proved that if $\mathbb{K}$ is the field of complex or real numbers, then the set $S_f$ of points…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Zbigniew Jelonek , Michał Lasoń

We prove two structure theorems for simple, locally finite dimensional Lie algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$ which give sufficient conditions for the algebras to be of the form $[R^{(-)}, R^{(-)}] / (Z(R)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-11-22 Johanna Hennig

In this paper I consider locally finite Lie algebras of characteristic zero satisfying the condition that for every finite number of elements $x_{1}, x_{2},..., x_{k}$ of such an algebra $L$ there is finite-dimensional subalgebra $A$ which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. A. Simonian

We study the algebraic closure of $\mathbb K(\!(x)\!)$, the field of power series in several indeterminates over a field $\mathbb K$. In characteristic zero we show that the elements algebraic over $\mathbb K(\!(x)\!)$ can be expressed as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-06 Fuensanta Aroca , Julie Decaup , Guillaume Rond

We look at sequences of positive integers that can be realized as degree sequences of iterates of rational dominant maps of smooth projective varieties over arbitrary fields. New constraints on the degree growth of endomorphisms of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-16 Christian Urech

In the current paper we show that the dimension of a family $V$ of irreducible reduced curves in a given ample linear system on a toric surface $S$ over an algebraically closed field is bounded from above by $-K_S.C+p_g(C)-1$, where $C$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-20 Ilya Tyomkin

We prove an analogue of Scholze's Primitive Comparison Theorem for proper rigid spaces over an algebraically closed non-archimedean field $K$ of characteristic $p$. This implies a v-topological version of the Primitive Comparison Theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Ben Heuer

We study the following generalization of Roth's theorem for 3-term arithmetic progressions. For s>1, define a nontrivial s-configuration to be a set of s(s+1)/2 integers consisting of s distinct integers x_1,...,x_s as well as all the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-04 Xuancheng Shao

In the general context of computable metric spaces and computable measures we prove a kind of constructive Borel-Cantelli lemma: given a sequence (constructive in some way) of sets $A_{i}$ with effectively summable measures, there are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-06-30 Stefano Galatolo , Mathieu Hoyrup , Cristobal Rojas

We formulate a positivity conjecture relating the Verlinde ring associated with an untwisted affine Lie algebra at a positive integer level and a subcategory of finite-dimensional representations over the corresponding quantum affine…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Chul-hee Lee , Jian-Rong Li , Euiyong Park

We prove a dynamical Shafarevich theorem on the finiteness of the set of isomorphism classes of rational maps with fixed degeneracies. More precisely, fix an integer d at least 2 and let K be either a number field or the function field of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Lucien Szpiro , Lloyd West

Furstenberg, using tools from topological dynamics, defined the notion of a central subset of positive integers, and proved a powerful combinatorial theorem about such sets. Using the algebraic structure of the Stone-\v{C}ech…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-06 John H. Johnson

We exhibit invariants of smooth projective algebraic varieties with integer values, whose nonvanishing modulo p prevents the existence of an action without fixed points of certain finite p-groups. The case of base fields of characteristic p…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Olivier Haution

Let $G$ be a multiplicative subgroup of the prime field $\mathbb F_p$ of size $|G|> p^{1-\kappa}$ and $r$ an arbitrarily fixed positive integer. Assuming $\kappa=\kappa(r)>0$ and $p$ large enough, it is shown that any proportional subset…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Mei-Chu Chang