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We study the stable cohomology groups of the mapping class groups of surfaces with twisted coefficients given by the $d^{th}$ exterior powers of the first rational homology of the unit tangent bundles of the surfaces…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Nariya Kawazumi , Arthur Soulié

The mapping class group ${\Gamma}_g^ 1$ of a closed orientable surface of genus $g \geq 1$ with one marked point can be identified, by the Nielsen action, with a subgroup of the group of orientation preserving homeomorphims of the circle.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Solomon Jekel , Rita Jiménez Rolland

If E is a C^\infty complex vector bundle on an oriented C^\infty manifold \Sigma, diffeomorphic to a circle, then the space of sections of E has a canonical polarization in the sense of Pressley and Segal and so one has its determinantal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Bressler , M. Kapranov , B. Tsygan , E. Vasserot

Let X be an irreducible smooth complex projective curve of genus g>2, and let x be a fixed point. A framed bundle is a pair (E,\phi), where E is a vector bundle over X, of rank r and degree d, and \phi:E_x\to C^r is a non-zero homomorphism.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Indranil Biswas , Tomas L. Gomez , Vicente Muñoz

The $\mathbb{A}^1$-Euler characteristic is a refinement in algebraic geometry of the classical topological Euler characteristic, which can be constructed using motivic homotopy theory. This invariant is a quadratic form rather than an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Louisa F. Bröring , Jesse Pajwani , Anna M. Viergever

We consider the {\it concentration functions problem} for discrete quantum groups; we prove that if $\mathbb{G}$ is a discrete quantum group, and $\mu$ is an irreducible state in $l^1(\mathbb{G})$, then the convolution powers $\mu^n$,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Mehrdad Kalantar

We prove homology stability for elementary and special linear groups over rings with many units improving known stability ranges. Our result implies stability for unstable Quillen K-groups and proves a conjecture of Bass. For commutative…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Marco Schlichting

Motivated by a low-energy effective description of gauge theory/string theory duality, we conjecture that the dynamics of $SO(4)$-invariant states in a large class of four-dimensional conformal gauge theories on $S^3$ with non-equal central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-21 Alex Buchel , Stephen R. Green , Luis Lehner , Steven L. Liebling

In this paper, we use a result of Dahmani to show that the Euler class of some power subgroup (the subgroup normally generated by a fixed power of Dehn twist about a non-separating curve) is trivial inside the mapping class group of once…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Lei Chen

Let A be a regular domain of dimension d containing an infinite field and let n be an integer with 2n\geq d+3. For a stably free A-module P of rank n, we prove that (i) P has a unimodular element if and only if the euler class of P is zero…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-06-16 Manoj K Keshari

This paper treats the strict semi-stability of the symmetric powers $S^k E$ of a stable vector bundle $E$ of rank $2$ with even degree on a smooth projective curve $C$ of genus $g \geq 2$. The strict semi-stability of $S^2 E$ is equivalent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Jeong-Seop Kim

Combings of oriented compact 3-manifolds are homotopy classes of nowhere zero vector fields in these manifolds. A first known invariant of a combing is its Euler class, that is the Euler class of the normal bundle to a combing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Christine Lescop

The purpose of this article is two-fold: We first give a more elementary proof of a recent theorem of Korkmaz, Monden, and the author, which states that the commutator length of the n-th power of a Dehn twist along a boundary parallel curve…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-03 R. Inanc Baykur

We prove vanishing results for the coherent cohomology of the good reduction modulo $p$ of the Siegel variety with coefficients in some automorphic bundles. We show that for an automorphic bundle with highest weight $\lambda$ near the walls…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Thibault Alexandre

The vector space $\V$ generated by the conjugacy classes in the fundamental group of an orientable surface has a natural Lie cobracket $\map{\delta}{\V}{\V\times \V}$. For negatively curved surfaces, $\delta$ can be computed from a geodesic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Moira Chas , Fabiana Krongold

The set of unrestricted homotopy classes $[M,S^n]$ where $M$ is a closed and connected spin $(n+1)$-manifold is called the $n$-th cohomotopy group $\pi^n(M)$ of $M$. Moreover it is known that $\pi^n(M) = H^n(M;\mathbb Z) \oplus \mathbb Z_2$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Panagiotis Konstantis

We prove that the groups of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of $\mathbb{R}^n$ are boundedly acyclic, in all regularities. This is the first full computation of the bounded cohomology of a transformation group that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Nicolas Monod , Sam Nariman , Alexander Kupers

We explore some of the special features with respect to Bredon cohomology of groups having all its finite subgroups either nilpotent or p-groups or cyclic p-groups. We get some results on dimensions and also a formula for the equivariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Conchita Martínez-Pérez

For a singularity type $\eta$, let the $\eta$-avoiding number of an $n$-dimensional manifold $M$ be the lowest $k$ for which there is a map $M\to\mathbb{R}^{n+k}$ without $\eta$ type singular points. For instance, the case of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-12 László M. Fehér , Ákos K. Matszangosz

Let $M$ be a compact Riemannian manifold, $\pi:\widetilde{M}\rightarrow M$ be the universal covering and $\omega$ be a smooth $2$-form on $M$ with $\pi^*\omega$ cohomologous to zero. Suppose the fundamental group $\pi_1(M)$ satisfies…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-01 Bing-Long Chen , Xiaokui Yang