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Related papers: Syntactic Structures and Code Parameters

200 papers

We examine learning dynamics in deep recurrent networks, focusing on the behavior near the boundary in the depth-width plane separating under- from over-parametrized networks, known as the interpolation transition. The training data are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-05-22 John Hertz , Joanna Tyrcha

A covering code is a set of codewords with the property that the union of balls, suitably defined, around these codewords covers an entire space. Generally, the goal is to find the covering code with the minimum size codebook. While most…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Andreas Lenz , Cyrus Rashtchian , Paul H. Siegel , Eitan Yaakobi

We propose transfer learning as a method for analyzing the encoding of grammatical structure in neural language models. We train LSTMs on non-linguistic data and evaluate their performance on natural language to assess which kinds of data…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-02 Isabel Papadimitriou , Dan Jurafsky

Spatially coupled codes have been shown to universally achieve the capacity for a large class of channels. Many variants of such codes have been introduced to date. We discuss a further such variant that is particularly simple and is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-09 Dimitris Achlioptas , Hamed Hassani , Wei Liu , Rüdiger Urbanke

In this work, we focus on intrasentential code-mixing and propose several different Synthetic Code-Mixing (SCM) data augmentation methods that outperform the baseline on downstream sentiment analysis tasks across various amounts of labeled…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Shuyue Stella Li , Kenton Murray

We compute the code parameters for binary linear codes obtained by greedy constructing the parity check matrix. Then we show that these codes improve the Gilbert-Varshamov (GV) bound on the code size and rate. This result counter proves the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-03-12 Dejan Spasov , Marjan Gusev

We study the glass transition by exploring a broad class of kinetic rules that can significantly modify the normal dynamics of super-cooled liquids, while maintaining thermal equilibrium. Beyond the usual dynamics of liquids, this class…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-14 Cristina Gavazzoni , Carolina Brito , Matthieu Wyart

Phoneme frequency distributions exhibit robust statistical regularities across languages, including exponential-tailed rank-frequency patterns and a negative relationship between phonemic inventory size and the relative entropy of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Fermín Moscoso del Prado Martín , Suchir Salhan

We study cooperating distributed grammar systems working in hybrid modes in connection with the finite index restriction in two different ways: firstly, we investigate cooperating distributed grammar systems working in hybrid modes which…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-05-23 Henning Fernau , Rudolf Freund , Markus Holzer

Syntax connects words to each other in very specific ways. Two words are syntactically connected if they depend directly on each other. Syntactic connections usually happen within a sentence. Gathering all those connection across several…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Juan Soria-Postigo , Luis F Seoane

Dynamics induced by a change of boundary conditions reveals rate-dependent signatures associated with topological properties in one-dimensional Kitaev chain and SSH model. While the perturbation from a change of the boundary propagates into…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-02 Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien

We present a theory for the dynamics of a binary mixture with particle size swaps. The theory is based on a factorization approximation similar to that employed in the mode-coupling theory of glassy dynamics. The theory shows that, in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Grzegorz Szamel

Spin glasses have competing interactions that lead to a rough energy landscape which is highly susceptible to small perturbations. These chaotic effects strongly affect numerical simulations and, as such, gaining a deeper understanding of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-06-14 Wenlong Wang , Jonathan Machta , Helmut G. Katzgraber

Source code processing heavily relies on the methods widely used in natural language processing (NLP), but involves specifics that need to be taken into account to achieve higher quality. An example of this specificity is that the semantics…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Nadezhda Chirkova

Complex networks theory has commonly been used for modelling and understanding the interactions taking place between the elements composing complex systems. More recently, the use of generative models has gained momentum, as they allow…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-05-19 Massimiliano Zanin , Marco Correia , Pedro A. C. Sousa , Jorge Cruz

A growing body of theoretical and empirical evidence shows that the global steady-state distributions of many equilibrium and nonequilibrium systems approximately satisfy an analogue of the Boltzmann distribution, with a local dynamical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-03 Jacob Calvert , Dana Randall

Targeted syntactic evaluations have demonstrated the ability of language models to perform subject-verb agreement given difficult contexts. To elucidate the mechanisms by which the models accomplish this behavior, this study applies causal…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-23 Matthew Finlayson , Aaron Mueller , Sebastian Gehrmann , Stuart Shieber , Tal Linzen , Yonatan Belinkov

Why do bilingual speakers code-switch (mix their two languages)? Among the several theories that attempt to explain this natural and ubiquitous phenomenon, the Triggering Hypothesis relates code-switching to the presence of lexical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-30 Shuly Wintner , Safaa Shehadi , Yuli Zeira , Doreen Osmelak , Yuval Nov

We discuss the general link between mode-coupling like equations (which serve as the basis of some recent theories of supercooled liquids) and the dynamical equations governing mean-field spin-glass models, or the dynamics of a particle in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Leticia Cugliandolo , Jorge Kurchan , Marc Mézard

We consider the classical coupled, combined-field integral equation formulations for time-harmonic acoustic scattering by a sound soft bounded obstacle. In recent work, we have proved lower and upper bounds on the $L^2$ condition numbers…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-20 Timo Betcke , Simon N. Chandler-Wilde , Ivan G. Graham , Stephen Langdon , Marko Lindner